Lake Issyk-Kul (Kyrgyzstan): ncomo kunye photos zeholide

Injongo yokufunda yethu encinane idike Issyk-Kul (Kyrgyzstan). Phumla kwezi ndawo kusekho ngokwaneleyo yajonga ngabakhenkethi abavela kumazwe akude, kodwa ngokwenene kakuhle baseRashiya, Kazakhs kwaye, kakade, Kyrgyzstan. Okokuqala, siya ninikela amanani ezimbalwa; oku amanzi inkulu high-ephakame ehlabathini echibini ityuwa. Ubukhulu nto yesibini kuphela kuLwandle lweCaspian, yaye elubala wamanzi - zamanzi kuphela. Issyk-Kul ilala kwintaba ephakame kweemitha 1609. Ubude oko iikhilomitha ezili-180 kunye ububanzi ubuninzi - 70 km. Imilinganiselo ngokwaneleyo ukuze kubonwe evela emajukujukwini. Oosomajukujuku iyasiqinisekisa ukuba idike ujonge ifana iliso yabantu oluhlaza. Kwaye phawu omnye; nkqu ebusika olunzima kakhulu amanzi Issyk-Kul akayi ngumkhenkce. Ngoko ke, i-Kyrgyz kuthetha igama lo mqondiso imvelo njenge "ichibi ashushu". I-avareji ubunzulu dama kweemitha 300, kwaye ubuninzi - 668 etyuwa m Amanzi -. 5.9 PPM.

Uphi Lake Issyk-Kul?

Umphezulu wechibi Issyk-Kul inabela kwindawo elihle kakhulu. Abakhenkethi bathi ukuba wayengalindelanga ukuba neempawu ekuseni kangaka. Mirror komhlaba phakathi snowfields kunye ezihambayo, engqongwe iincopho ntaba, itshintsha umbala wayo ukusuka Azure mhlophe ukuba luhlaza kuxhomekeka ukukhanya. mhambi Russian bake-Tyan-shan, baseYurophu bokuqala abo batyelela Issyk-Kul, wabhala ukuba outshines ubuhle bayo of Lake Geneva. Umbutho efanayo Alps Wesuka wamazwe of Central Asia, i Przewalski. Wabhala malunga Issyk-Kul, ubuhle yasekuhlaleni efana eSwitzerland, kodwa kungcono kakhulu. Kangangexesha namnye elide baseYurophu (ngaphandle bahambi ezimbini silapha ngasentla) abazange beze kule ndawo. Le ndlela inde kakhulu kwaye inzima. Ngapha koko, ngowona chibi likhulu kuMbindi Asia kwi intliziyo Tien shan, phakathi Terskey Ala-Toy kunye Kungei Ala-Too.

Indlela ukufika Issyk-Kul

Ukuya isitya intermountain, kuyimfuneko ukuba boyise kakuhle yaziwa kwaye kunzima Boom gorge. Le ndlela ivela Bishkek neblizky. Ukuba ufunda ncomo abadala, kubonakala ukuba le ngxaki iphambili ubunzima kunye travel imali eninzi. Noko ke, umvuzo ubunzima ziya kudluliselwa imbono emangalisayo edikeni Issyk-Kul, ifoto leyo kwangoko yenza abakhenkethi ndidiniwe. Kodwa ngoku uninzi iingxaki ngaphambili. Entilini intermountain aba moya nje emibini. Ukuba besuka kwamanye amazwe, ungakwazi ukuthatha enye hub ngamazwe Tamchi. Ngowe-2003 aguqulwa air kwisiseko yomkhosi iimfuno Aviation yoluntu. Kwi lalikunxweme edikeni apho dolophu Irizothi ka Cholpon-Ata. Kufuphi kuyo odale i moya, kodwa kuthatha moya kuphela zasekhaya.

data zezulu

Issyk-Kul chibi ixhomekeke ezintlanjeni ezintabeni nzulu, ngoko ngeenxa abunjwe microclimate yayo, apho bezulu kubiza Maritime sehlathi ziingcathu. Oku kuthetha ukuba ubusika apha ithambile, yaye ehlotyeni azikho ulophu. Ukuphonononga bathi ingakufuni zokungaqheli. Iinyanga obubanda zonyaka - ngoJanuwari noFebruwari. Emoyeni ngeli xesha lupholisiwe ukuya kwiqondo lobushushu ukusuka - degrees-5 ukuya + 5. Spring iqala ekupheleni kukaMatshi, kwaye ihlobo - ukususela phakathi-Meyi. De kuye ekupheleni kukaSeptemba yabamba imozulu ethambileyo efudumeleyo ngokuna encinci. Kule nyanga zishushu - Julayi - umoya ntaba lashushu 16-17 °, nangona kukho izikhombisi kwi 32-33 °. Abakhenkethi kwi obukhoyo imozulu ayizange ukukhalaza, ngenxa yokuba, ngokutsho izibalo bezulu entilini imalunga 300 iintsuku sunny ngonyaka. Nokuba ekufudumaleni chibi soze ukuvaleka - kuchaphazela ummandla omkhulu-ukuphakama. Amanzi ehlotyeni ukufudumala ku + 18-20 °, nto leyo kakhulu efanelekileyo lokuqubha.

nini ukuba

Ngenxa ezi mpawu zemozulu, idike Issyk-Kul, nokubuyekezwa Othetha ngokwabo, ulungele ukwamkela iindwendwe unyaka wonke. Nangona kunjalo, le ntaba ixesha Kusele iinyanga ezimbini - ngoJulayi nango-Agasti. "Pearl of Kyrgyzstan" (babizwa ngokuba abahlali edikeni abucala) kunye nomtsalane kubakhenkethi ebusika. Kufutshane nedolophu Karakol kukho iiholide ski eponymous. Nokubuyekezwa zokuzonwabisa ubusika bayacetyiswa ukuba ukhethe kuphela iiholide kunxweme langasentla, njengoko wasezantsi ejoliswe beachgoers. Ehla kakhulu ukuba eze ekwindla - njani na kowomileyo, ezifudumeleyo moya. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba ngemihla emihle indawo nobusuku obubandayo kakhulu, ngoko ke kufuneka uthathe unonophelo gear efanelekileyo. Ngokubhekiselele iiholide zehlobo, kufuneka wazi ukuba isabelo ingonyama ngayo kumaziko wabakhenkethi, iiholide kunye neehotele bebekelwa kwindawo eselunxwemeni ngasentla. A ye abalandeli ezikhethiweyo romance, imililo neentente.

apho ukuhlala

Kanye oLwandle Omnyama unxweme eCaucasus kunye eCrimea, idike Issyk-Kul sigqunywe womnatha zokuchitha iiholide. Phakathi kwawo ke Cholpon-Ata - uhlobo lwe Yalta i Riviera yasekuhlaleni. Isebenzisa zokulala, Motels, amakhaya iholide. Ukuphonononga sincoma bakhetha ukuhlala kwicandelo labucala, nkqu ngcono - i mini-kwiihotele ezincinane. Baya kutshanje nakala ebekwe. Bona amagumbi nje 4-10, emoyeni apho eyona iindwendwe, usapho, ngamanye amaxesha uyakwazi thethana abanini ekutyeni ekhaya. Ingakumbi kakhulu yale nkonzo kule lali Tamchi. Uninzi abakhenkethi abeza apha ukuze iibhate radon, bakhetha ukuhlala nje ngasese mini-hotele.

ukhenketho Active e Lake Issyk-Kul

Amanani ukuqinisekisa ukuba kulo mmandla nyaka ngamnye malunga nesigidi esinye abantu ukuphumla. Abakhenkethi bona bathi isabelo ingonyama ngayo aba bantu benza i Kyrgyz, Kazakhs, yaye abemi Russian Federation. Holidaymakers abavela kwamanye amazwe, kukho abantu kuphela 35 amawaka, kodwa inani labo iminyaka ngeminyaka, ngenxa iziseko olukhulayo kunye nenkonzo. Ewe, kunjalo kushiya kangako, kwaye uthelekiso kunye Switzerland usebenza kuphela ubuhle bendalo, kodwa hayi inkonzo. Noko ke, apha unako khululeka, kwaye okona kubaluleke kakhulu, ukuphucula impilo yabo. Okukhona ukuba amaxabiso balapha asezantsi kakhulu Swiss. Lovers kweendlela ehla alulindele ziphawulwe Kung Ala-Tau kunye Teskei Ala-Too. Abakhenkethi ashiye iinkumbulo ezintle zeehambo kwizihlambo nakwimifula kunye Semenovka Grigorievka ngasentla nangasezantsi Barskoon. Nendlela ezintle iintaba engqongwe indawo apho kwelo chibi Issyk-Kul bamisa izithuba kwazo! Ukuphonononga nabo bayacelwa ukuba ukutyelela isixeko Karakol. Ukongeza kwintlambo entle, kukho myuziyam kunye kwingcwaba Przewalski.

Lake Issyk-Kul: wayesaziphumlele elunxwemeni

Le iiholide kakhulu ethandwayo - Tamchi, Chon-zo-Oy, zo-Oi, Bosteri, Cholpon-Ata - ibekwe kunxweme ngasentla. Bayathanda ukukhulula abantu abatsha abaza kufumana apha ezininzi ukuzonwabisa, kuquka amanzi. Abalandeli "kwigumbi lokuphumla" bakhetha iiholide emzantsi - Tamga kunye Kaji-Sai. Ngaphezulu kwesiqingatha shestisotkilometrovoy indawo beach ilandelelanisiwe ibhanki of bulk okanye iingqalutye isohlwayo okanye eliphakathi. kunqabile kakhulu kwamakhulu, namatye namatye. Kodwa kukho 120 eekhilomitha elwandle zendalo, ngesanti lwahamba. Ukuphonononga ukhankanye iinkonzo ihlawulwe. YamaHindu kunye nokuthwal ezi soms ezilikhulu enye ngosuku. Kwaye umnyango ukuya elunxwemeni, ukuba ukuphumla "nobudlova" ayikwazi kukhululeka. Izimvo abakhenkethi uvula iqhinga kancinane: e Cholpon-Ata (ecaleni City Park Rukh-Ordo) yi elithile linonxweme ezamahala oyisanti, ngoko nkqu eludakeni.

Ukuphucula Issyk-Kul

chibi ezivaliweyo ayikho nje ezixabisekileyo sulfate-chloride-sodium ukwakhiwa emanzini, kodwa iidipozithi of muds zonyango. meters nje 200 ukusuka Issyk-Kul i-analogue le sverhsolenogo "lwandle" Israeli - Abafileyo Lake. Zokulala zendawo eyiyo ukunyanga izifo phecana zesisu, sentliziyo, yokuphefumla kunye neenkqubo luvo, ulusu, kunye nezifo yonyango, izitshanguba kwinkqubo musculoskeletal. Ukususela kumaxesha Soviet iiholide amaninzi azukiswe Lake Issyk-Kul. Sibhedlela, nto leyo kwenziwa udaka, galvanolechenie kunye radon neebhate, uninzi ibekwe elunxwemeni ngasentla. Oku "Dordoi Ak-Jol" e Koshkole, "Ilanga" yaye "Vityaz" kwi Chok-Tal, indlu ehlala "Altyn-Kum" e Chon-zo-Oy. Kwilali zo-Oi asebenza abantwana iiholide zempilo kunye neenkampu.

ukuloba

In Issyk-Kul chibi oma imilambo malunga 80 yaye zombini, kodwa akukho namnye kubo uthwele ngamanzi-yokukhupha amanzi kule ndawo. Ngenxa yoko, zonke izimbiwa kunye neetyuwa yande ubunzulu. Amanzi abantu undrinkable kunye nezilwanyana, kodwa okumangalisayo acocekileyo nengafihliyo. Ngeemini ecacileyo, iliso elibukhali ungabona ukusuka isikhephe ebambe emazantsi amabhodlo yimpucuko yamandulo. Ngokutsho ekufundweni kwiphulo zakudala, ukusebenza apha ngo-2006, kuvela kwiminyaka engamawaka amabini eyadlulayo. Nokucoceka kwamanzi kunye sisongo ndadala iimeko ezibalaseleyo ngenxa kweentlobo ezithile zentlanzi. Apha we elinesibini iintlobo ezisoloko zikho: rudd, uMarina, Osman kunye nabanye. Kwiminyaka edlulileyo, kwaba kuyenzeka ukuba adle chebachkom intlanzi emnandi. Kodwa kutshanje echibini zona ezizingelayo zidla ezifana umnyama, Sevan kunye Amudarya trout. Ngoko chebachok - ngoku ixhoba kakhulu ezinqabileyo.