Kitchen umncedi - a cooker uxinzelelo. Kukuphi na okulunge ngakumbi, yokwenene, imodeli, iimpawu, iingcebiso zokukhetha

Kuzo zonke izigaba yobukho bomntu phambi kwakhe wayesoloko kwavela umbuzo malunga zokupheka. Kunye nophuhliso loluntu yaqala ukubonakala abantu umnqweno ukukhawulezisa thile inkqubo. Kodwa kukho imithetho physics, apho sikwazi ukuzilawula. Yaye ixesha elide ekhaya akukho kwanyanzeleka ukuba alinde de amanzi yamathumba, uze ume kwi esitovini ukuba ukupheka ukutya intsapho yakho.

Livela of cookers uxinzelelo

Le meko itshintshe kuphela ngenkulungwane ye-17. Emva koko, ngo-1679, yamachiza French Deni Papenom owavela cooker xi yokuqala. Ingcamango nokukhawulezisa inkqubo yokupheka sele ufikile zezenzululwazi, emva kwexesha elide ebukela ukusebenza kwe iinjini zomphunga kunye boilers. Yemvelo wasungula isixhobo apho ubunzima obungakumbi edaliwe kwandisa iqondo lamanzi. Yaba izitya nesivalo tight-gingci. It ngenxa ubunzima obungakumbi kakhulu ibalekisa inkqubo lokupheka.

I cooker xi yokuqala igama "Varilka Papen." Noko ke, inkosikazi kunye sipheke ixesha elide akazange nabuganga ukusebenzisa ifowuni ukusetyenziswa. Zonke ngenxa yokuba lo cooker xi yokuqala emele ipani eyenziwe oxwebhu metal engqindilili ngesilungelelanisi cap tight, abakhuselekanga ngokupheleleyo. "Varilka Papin" ibimele ukuba itywiniwe. Kungenjalo uxinzelelo oluphezulu yaphulwa inshorensi wayo, nto leyo ngesantya esiphezulu inokubhabha kuyo naliphi icala. Abantu baba kufutshane esitovini, walimala. Enye elibi eli cooker xi yokuqala ingqalelo ukuba imfuneko ukuvula kubo azicaci ngoko nangoko. Emva kokuba ekupheleni kwenkqubo yokupheka, oko kuya kuthatha ixesha elide.

Qala of production mass

Nokufika kwenkulungwane yama-20, cookers xi sele ngenkuthalo yathengiswa. Ngokomzekelo, ngowe-1912, ezi zixhobo kuvela kule khathalogu omnye zezindlu zorhwebo yaseBritani. "Varilka Papen" waba elinye igama ngexesha - "samovarka Umshini". Kule khathalogu oko kuchazwa ngokuthi ezintsha zobugcisa, anikeza ukupheka iiyure ezimbini.

Oko ukususela ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yokugqibela, cooker yenze iimina kuthandwa ngokubanzi phakathi kwabantu baseYurophu. Le ezintsha uyakholiswa nizuzane cuisine, zokutyela zabo ezininzi German. Kanye cooker xi kunye nabantu of America. Kwi-US, nokuba zilungiswe imveliso yawo epheleleyo, kwaye yakhululwa "ummangaliso Cook kaThixo" iyafumaneka ayithengiswa.

Ukuphucula cookers uxinzelelo

Ukuthandwa nezixhobo ukutya bandikhonkxa elinyusayo-ukwanda kunyaka ngamnye. I musa ukuma ndawo nobunjineli enye ingcamango. Ngenxa yoko, namhlanje kwimarike umthengi isebenze nekhuselekileyo cooker ingcinezelo. Ezi zixhobo kufuneka izidanga ezininzi yokhuseleko kwaye kwenza kube lula ukuba ukunyenyisa ngokuzimeleyo amandla xi. Ukongeza, ezingcono zisetyenziselwa mveliso ezi abancedi ekhitshini. Kukho cooker of insimbi, ezantsi yinto intsila of insimbi aluminium.

Lula izixhobo ze-elektroniki ukuba bamnike iintlobo ulawulo. Ingaba kukho nayiphi na phakathi uluhlu elikhulu izixhobo ezingcono uxinzelelo cooker, apho kuya kuba yimfuneko ukuba ukuyeka ukukhetha? Qwalasela lo mbuzo ngokucacileyo ngaphezulu.

Devices for ukutya fast kwi ipleyiti yokutya

abavelisi zanamhlanje banika iindidi ezimbini cookers uxinzelelo. Ezinye zazo zifakwe kwi isitovu yombane okanye yegesi, ngoxa abanye liqulathwe-ngokwalo, yiba ukufudumeza yombane.

Izinto Manufacturing uhlobo lokuqala cooker xi metal kuphela. Imifanekiso elula, loo nto aluminiyam. Yintoni ezahlukeneyo ukusuka iimbiza uxinzelelo cooker eqhelekileyo na? Inyaniso ukuba iindonga obukhulu kanye ezantsi. Ngaphandle kwezi zixhobo kuthinteleke lokuvala inshorensi, apho kukho izivingco ezimbini (yokusebenza likaxakeka).

Valve kufuneka uyeke isixhobo overpressure. Oku ke kuthintela le cooker yengcinezelo evela ikhefu. Phakathi kwefowni kunye gasket isiciko pan ibekwe. Kuyimfuneko ukuba yokuvalwa. Imifanekiso eyenziwe aluminium gasket, ngokuqhelekileyo ezenziwe ngerabha. Ezi cookers sitshiphu, kodwa banalo okungalunganga:

1. Ukuqaliswa kwe-aluminiyam kwi indlela kunye neemveliso. Kube yingozi kwimpilo, kunye nentwana ezisisigxina kuhlala phezu kweendonga ifowuni.
2. Ubu gasket zerabha. Ngenxa yale cooker xi ulahlekelwa yengxinano yayo emva kwexesha elithile.
3. Ukusetyenziswa kuphela izitovu zombane kunye negesi.

Ukusuka apho izinto kufuneka zenziwe cooker xi? Kukuphi na okulunge ngakumbi? ncomo Umsebenzisi bathi eyona oluphambili ukhetho i sombane steel stainless. ezantsi kwayo ngaplastiki, evumela ifowuni ukuba thermoregulation elungileyo. Itsala ingqalelo kwabathengi kunye nenyaniso yokuba kukho imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo ukulawula inkqubo yokupheka xi cooker. Phakathi kwabo - isiciko yokutshixa, onqanda depressurization isixhobo koxinzelelo oluphezulu. Olu phawu iphucula kakhulu ukhuseleko kwefowuni.

cooker xi Steel (ifoto bona ngezantsi) iye kwivelufa kwi-off. Le iinkcukacha ivumela hlengahlengiso yengcinezelo ngaphakathi inkonkxa, nto leyo ibaluleke kakhulu ukulungiselela iintlobo ezahlukeneyo. Kakade ke, ngenxa ukhuseleko, le zenyathi izixhobo zixhotyiswe nge nesivalo nokhuseleko.

Steel ikhitshi umncedi uye enza ngayo ubushushu-ukumelana kwaye lwenziwa kuyilo mihla. Entle ingxelo umthengi ezifunyenweyo ngokubekwa lugubungela onobuhle ezinjalo. Yakhiwa abicah kwaye ihlala ixesha elide kakhulu.

Ezinye imifuziselo, ezenziwe ngentsimbi, abe indebe, evumela ukuba ukupheka ukuba isibini. Efunyenwe kule esityeni kulungile kakhulu impilo. Kwezinye iindlela, inika inshorensi iglasi ukuba nazo ungathanda abathengi.

Alumuniyam okanye uxinzelelo zentsimbi cooker - kokona kulungileyo? ncomo Umsebenzisi zibonisa ukuthandwa esikhulu imodeli yesibini. Ngenxa izixhobo ezifana zisetyenziswa kuphela lwerhasi kunye nombane, kodwa kwi yoqheliso Isitovu segesi ceramic. Ukongezelela, izixhobo ezenziwe ngentsimbi, esebenza kakhulu nokubekwa. Kwakhona ukufunyanwa impela ezingabizi olunjalo cooker kontanga. Ixabiso kuba liphantsi kakhulu - ukusuka iwaka engange.

cooker xi electric

Kuyinto ukhetho efikelelekayo ukuba umncedisi ikhitshi uzila ukutya iingcinga oluzimeleyo kunye ukufudumeza yombane. Yintoni ezahlukeneyo ukusuka 'koogxa' bakhe loo cooker xi na? Ixabiso ngokuba ngasentla, kodwa, ngokoluvo kwabasebenzisi, ezi zixhobo ukhetho efanelekileyo. Kwaye oku kunokucaciswa ukusebenza eliphezulu ifowuni. Imifanekiso yezixhobo ezinjalo alawulwa ngekhompyutha. Ivumela umnini ukubaleka baphume amaxhala ekhitshini. Cwangcisa inkqubo yokupheka oyifunayo. le yunithi iza ukucima ngokwayo xa inkqubo lugqityiwe.

material

Iinkamba cookers uxinzelelo sombane yenziwa nje kuphela kwi-aluminiyam kwaye nensimbi. Kwezinye iindlela, wasebenzisa wayesebenzisa komhlaba. Kukho stand-alone izixhobo kunye non-stick ngeso lenyama. Ngu Material Pans cooker uxinzelelo yombane kokona kulungileyo? ncomo Umsebenzisi Kucetyiswa ukuba ukhetha i umfuziselo non-stick. Kulo pani ukutya akayi unamathele iindonga kunye ezantsi, nto leyo eza lula kakhulu amandla wokucoca.

ithandwa enkulu phakathi kwabathengi kwaye cooker xi steel stainless, ukuba steel nokwaleka nzima. Abaxhamla kule divaysi eshinyene bottom ukwabiwa ubushushu. Le nto yenza ukuba ukupheka ngaphandle amafutha neoli.

iimbiza volume

Iyafuna ukunikela ingqalelo omnye parameter obalulekileyo ifowuni. Nawo sisixa embizeni. Lowo uvela neelitha 0.5 ukuya kuma-40. Ukuba le njengenqobo lukhethiwe a cooker uxinzelelo, kokona kulungileyo? ncomo Umsebenzisi bayacetyiswa ukuba bahlale phakathi. Umzekelo, ukuba usapho lwabantu abane, ukhetho engcono kungaba kuba cooker uxinzelelo 5-6 l (efanayo iparameters esebenzayo izixhobo osebenza kwamacwecwe). Kwakhona, kufuneka sikhumbule ukuba uthenge sixhobo kufuneka sibe isixa esithile reserve. Ngapha koko, ukuba uzalise ngokupheleleyo imbiza amanzi akakwazi ukupheka. Kubalulekile ukuba ushiye indawo apho kuya kuyilwa ezitshatileyo.

inqanawa isithuba Ngokuqhelekileyo ngu 2/3. iimpawu zayo zikhona ekulungiseleleni iimveliso swellable, okufana nerayisi. Kulo mzekelo, oko aluvumelekanga ukugcwalisa imbiza ngamanzi ngaphezu phakathi. Zonke ezi zinto ziyacetyiswa ukuba ukuthatha ingqalelo xa ukhetha cooker loxinzelelo.

amandla

Xa ukhetha le parameter, isixhobo kufuneka anikwe ingqwalasela ekhethekileyo. Emva kokuba amandla zombane ze izixhobo kuxhomekeke kwisantya amanzi abilayo kunye zokukhupha umphunga. Kakade ke, yonke imizekelo cookers xi zabenzi siwenze kunye nobungakanani yecebo parameter. Kodwa umthetho, izixhobo athandwa kakhulu ukutya fast nomthamo-1 ukuya kwisi-1.5 kW. Xa amaxabiso aphantsi kwalo parameter, ifowuni iya kuba ukonga ngakumbi, kodwa ukutya ukupheka kuthatha ixesha elide.

Kukho abantu abahlala ekhawulezile. Bayacetyiswa ootitshala ukuba anikele ingqalelo enkulwana xi cooker. Kwaye ukuba unayo uninzi ixesha ekhaya? Ngoko ke iya kuba yanele ukuthenga isixhobo kunye encinane umthamo. Uya kupheka ukutya kuhle.

ukusebenza

Intuthuzelo kanye lula ifowuni ngethuba nokusebenza kwalo kufuneka badlale indima ebalulekileyo ngokukhetha umncedi ikhaya. Xa imifuziselo mihla kufuneka uluhlu elikhulu imisebenzi, ezifana umango, irayisi, kashevarka njalo. Phambili. Kuyancomeka ukuba ezi mpawu ziye kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Ke ngoko abasebenzisi ncomo, jonga cooker jikelele. Wenza ngokuchanekileyo ukulungiselela kuphela izitya ngasentla, kodwa iitapile, inyama, isuphu njalo njalo.

Xa koomama abantwana abaselula babe imfuneko yokudla zokupheka rhoqo. Bayacetyiswa ootitshala ukuba ukhetha i cooker uxinzelelo, nto leyo iba umsebenzi ekuqaleni libaziseko. Kwaye ukuze isidudu akazange abaleke, kungakuhle ukuba ukukhetha kwiyunithi amandla amancinane.

ncomo Umsebenzisi bathi xa cooker xi nga ukupheka kunye yeyogathi. Fans le mveliso kufuneka ukhetha i isixhobo kokuba lobushushu ubuncinane degrees 40.

Kukho ezinye cookers uxinzelelo ekhethekileyo kunye Imo yokubhaka. Kunqweneleka ukuba umsebenzi onjalo unalo ixesha adjustable.

Ibhonasi nice ukuthengwa iya kusebenza njengomncedisi olongezelelweyo ukuba iinkampani ezininzi bundle imodeli yabo. Oku kunokuquka ipleyiti ngomphunga, ukuvumela ukuba ukupheka ukutya okumnandi kwaye usempilweni kwakunye umnatha ukuze nerayisi.
Kuba abathile besifazane uhlolo olubonakalayo ebalulekileyo lokupheka. Le window elijonga inika ezinye cookers uxinzelelo.

khetha umenzi

Into ebalulekileyo xa ukhetha umncedi ikhaya yaziwa kwaye yakhululwa inkampani yakhe. Kakade ke, kuqala kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo kwabo izixhobo nangalo siyabaqalekisa abantu abenziwe iinkampani edumileyo.

Namhlanje, abenzi abaninzi angasinika cooker xi obutofotofo nekhuselekileyo. Noko ke, izixhobo ezingcono zezo zikhutshwa ziinkampani "Moulinex" yaye "Panasonic", "Redmond" yaye "Brand". Yeendleko zezi zixhobo brand nemiqulu engama eerandi-60 ukuya 500.

Kuba abo na bangenakho ukuthenga isixhobo eninzi, abathengisi idini cooker loxinzelelo ezenziwa eRashiya. izixhobo ezinjalo buxabise umthengi engange 1200-1400 kuphela. Siyafana ixabiso nomgangatho cookers xi enjalo. Bona bokwenziwa kwi-aluminiyam usebenzisa imitywino yerabha ngenxa ngokulitywina inshorensi.

Ingcinezelo cooker "Panasonic"

Ingxelo evela kubathengi, imodeli ithandwayo brand Panasonic SR-TMH18. market kwalo zombane khaya Wolinikela elinye lokuqala. Yiloo nto abasebenzisi abaninzi sele siqonde amathuba kwefowuni ukuza kuthi ga ngoku. Le cooker uxinzelelo (bona ngezantsi ifoto) kakhulu unzima.

Nangona isethi yayo amancinci neempawu, umenzi yaxhobisa nto zonke ezahlukeneyo lokupheka kunokwenzeka. Ububi kule ndlela ubu yayo nokungathembani. Noko ke, le ngxaki ngokulula isonjululwe ngokusebenzisa i ukhamba ezizodwa neenkamba.

Ukuba ukuchaza sonke "Panasonic" cookers uxinzelelo umgca model, uyakwazi ngokuqinisekileyo zithi malunga inzuzo zazo eziphambili - ngexabiso eliphantsi. Ubenomtsalane ezithile kweendidi zabazebenzisi kunye nokusetyenziswa kwefowuni. Phakathi ukushiyeka ingabizwa uluhlu ephantsi-power (490-850 watts), kwakunye ubu izakhiwo.

Ingcinezelo cooker "Redmond"

Kwinqanaba eliphezulu uvelisa koomatshini ayo inkampani ukutya fast Redmond ukutya. Kwaye ke brand unezinto ezininzi zezinto ezingakhetha ukukhetha kuzo. Ngokomzekelo, omnye cooker ingcinezelo, "Redmond" RMC-M4502 model. Esi sixhobo multi-njongo. Zibonisa imisebenzi elinesithandathu ezahlukeneyo, ngenxa apho cooker uxinzelelo, "Redmond" unako ukukhonza iinkosi zabo kanye njengokuba multivarka, iyogurt, cooker koxinzelelo, isonka uMenzi, njalo-njalo. D.

Noko ke, abasebenzisi abaninzi baye bachaza ukuba yentabalala lwemisebenzi yenza kube nzima ukuba asebenze ifowuni. Kuya kuthatha ixesha ukuba lize kugxothela imiyalelo ukubhidisa kwaye sifunde indlela yokusingatha ifowuni.

Kakade ke, "Redmond" linikeza kubathengi bayo, kunye nezinye iinketho ezininzi ezahlukeneyo nexabiso kunye nokusebenza.

Ingcinezelo cooker "Moulinex"

Umfuziselo ithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabathengi igqalwa Moulinex CE 4000. Esi sixhobo multi-ngenjongo yokuba ngaxeshanye wenza imisebenzi cooker xi Multivarki. Le umfuziselo imali encinci iinkqubo eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi. Kungenxa yoko le nto multivarka-cooker "Moulinex" awuvumeli ukuba ukupheka izitya xaka. Noko ke, ifowuni ukhetho omangalisayo abo asetyenziswa ngesantya ukudla ubomi. Ngapha koko, uncedo iphambili kule modeli - elona xesha lincinane efunekayo zokupheka.

I brand cookers xi umgca "Moulinex" uquka izixhobo amandla watt 400-1200 kwaye inomthamo pan iilitha 2,75-6. Nabathengi bobubi ekubhekiswa iindlela imali encinane.

Kitchen ngumncedi "Varia"

cooker xi Russian ezenziwe kananjalo kuthathwa ukhetho lokuthenga. Bona axabisa thile kunoogxa babo amazwe ukuba ingakumbi nomtsalane Omama.

Ingcinezelo cooker "Cooking" zisetyenziselwa ukupheka isidudu, isuphu, inyama jellied kunye nezinye izitya ezininzi ezifuna ukulangazelela. Onobuhle kolu ngcelele babe oluzenzekelayo livaliwe-off, kananjalo kube lula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa. Imathiriyeli saucepans mveliso ukhonza aluminiyam kuphela. Imifanekiso eziphuhlileyo sebenzisa insimbi. abasebenzisi eXcellent sithetha xi yokhuseleko cooker "Cooking", ebonelela isivingco okhethekileyo.