Ke zona izenzo zobuqhawe babantu ngexesha lethu; sokuthimba loo mini

Ngaba kukho izenzo zobugorha babantu ngexesha lethu? Siyazi lukhulu malunga nabanye amajoni Soviet, ngubani olwenzeke edabini. Kwaye ingaba kukho ukuzinikela kuye ngelo xesha? Ngapha koko, namhlanje emaxongo ayakwenza, kukho ukwanda ngcembe kwamaxabiso, yaye abaninzi abanalo nentembelo kwixesha elizayo. Kodwa ke, nangona konke oku, siya ngokukhuselekileyo sithi ukuba izenzo yobuqhawe abantu ngexesha lethu ezinokwenzeka. Ngapha koko, kuya kusoloko kukho umntu elikhaliphileyo esichengeni ubomi babo ukuze benze into nje ngeke akwenze.

Ingcamango ubuqhawe

Indlela ukuchaza izenzo yobuqhawe abantu ngexesha lethu? Le ukubhala ngalo mba kuyimfuneko ukuqala kwenkcazo "ukuxhaphaza". Kwaye ngenxa yale njongo kufuneka ujonge isichazi-magama V. I. Dalya. Lo mbhali uchaza ukuba igama elithi "ukuxhaphaza" njengoko ezukileyo, kubalulekile isenzo isenzo anobukroti okanye isenzo. Yintoni na iingcambu kolu luvo? Igama elithi "feat" livela "akhuthaze", "atyhale", "isicelo kwangaphambili", "ukuhamba". Kwelinye icala, "eyenza" kuthetha nto ngaphandle ukuba enze into ethile okanye sokukhuthaza indlela. Le ngcaciso ibonisa ukuba isenzo yobugorha njengesenzo ezinxulumene ubulungisa kunye zokomoya, kwakunye nemigaqo ephakamileyo yokuziphatha wenza umntu wakhe.

Kuthekani isenzo, nto leyo ehambisana ngomdla eziphathekayo okanye ukubawa? Kakade, ngokwenkcazelo, ayithethi kuwa phantsi kohlobo ubuqhawe. Ngapha koko, lo mthetho nokuzincama yinto ebalulekileyo abantu, egqibeleleyo, kungekho nayiphi na injongo yokuzingca. Akumangalisi ukuba iRussia owenza feat, kusithiwa liqhawe.

Dictionary yeminyanya sinalo omnye ke, ukucaciswa kwegama elithi "ukuxhaphaza". i "nzima waza wazincama umsebenzi, ukubaluleka kokwenza ishishini." Le Le umsebenzi kuzo. Namhlanje eRashiya bathi bona ezifunyaniswe zizazinzulu, kunye kokukhutshwa imveliso kunye nemveliso edlalwa, okanye ukudalwa imifanekiso eshukumayo, musa ukumyekela ababukeli diki.

Le mbasa iphezulu karhulumente Russia

Kumaxesha Soviet ngenxa uqulukubhode zomkhosi kunye nabasebenzi bawongwa isihloko Hero eSoviet Union waza wanikwa imbasa, leyo kuthiwa "Gold Star". Noko ke, kukho eminye amaxesha. ESoviet Union kungasekho indawo ngabanye kwafika mabhaso efanayo. 20.03.1992, urhulumente Russian yasekwa iwonga elitsha - Hero of the Russian Federation, okuhambelana ibhaso - imbasa "Gold Star". Amanqaku ngenxa eyimveliso yokugqibela igolide.

Ukwenza le imbasa ngohlobo inkwenkwezi-kwakubonisa ezintlanu. Emhlana walo umbhalo - "Hero of Russia". Imbasa ipeyintiweyo kwi imibala iflegi yesizwe. Le mbasa ke udlulisele umongameli kunye kanye kuphela.

The Hero yokuqala Russian Federation

Maxa wambi bazincamileyo izenzo esingaziwayo uluhlu olubanzi abemi. Kwaye la maxhoba idla izenzo ezahlukeneyo yobuqhawe abantu ngexesha lethu. Ngokuba lixesha lokuqala ibhaso elisandula kusekwa lwanikelwa ngo-1992. Heroes inamabini. Noko ke, omnye wabo ifumene liphezulu kunye imbasa kokufa kwakhe.

Le mbasa safunyanwa №1 Krikalev SK, nto ixesha elide wahlala kwisithuba kwisitishi Orbital "Mir". Kuloo minyaka yaba irekhodi ngokwenene.

Le mbasa, leyo inani ezimbini, endabanikelayo uMajor General Oskanova SO 07.02.1992, wenza moya zoqeqesho, kwafuneka ukuba kwiimeko zemozulu ezinzima. Ngeli xesha ke lenze MIG-29 wala avtogorizont. yenkungu ukuba ukulahlekelwa pilot zokuqhelaniswa lomhlaba. Emva kokushiya indawo kwamafu, ngesiquphe Oskanov wabona ukuya edolophini. Yaba yokuhlala Khvorostyanka ibekwe kwisithili Dobrinsky of kummandla Lipetsk. Xa iindleko yobomi bakhe, uMajor-Jikelele kuthintele kwengozi yenqwelo-moya phezu kwezindlu.

Ngenxa ukumnika umvuzo ophezulu?

Abantu abaye izenzo zobuqhawe, ngexesha lethu, ngokuqinisekileyo iphawulwe ngurhulumente. Kwaye namhlanje zininzi. Ngokutsho kwamanani asemthethweni, kuba nabanye abantu namhlanje bunikelwe iimedali malunga namawaka "Gold Star".

Inkoliso yezi balinganiswa got umvuzo wabo ngenxa yempumelelo yayo emkhosini. Phakathi kwabo kwakukho malunga nxaxheba nekhulu emfazweni nxamnye iJamani yamaNazi, abo abasinikwa isihloko kwiminyaka edlulileyo. Ngelishwa, phantse bonke abafundi abafumene imbasa yakhe kokufa kwakhe.

sokuthimba amaqhawe Russia nabo kakhulu ngemihla yethu ekulweni Chechnya. Inani wabo phantse anamakhulu amahlanu abantu.

Ukongeza, isihloko Hero of the Russian Federation ukuba kunika emkhosini kunye nokhuseleko namagosa, abasigcinayo uqulukubhode ngaphandle kommandla yokulwa. Xa uluhlu amabhaso zinokufumaneka kunye nabemi beli lizwe, wayesebenza njengovavanyo, abahlanguli, oosomajukujuku, njalo njalo. D.

Awards zomkhosi

Ke zona izenzo zobuqhawe abantu kweli xesha lethu, njengokuba kwiminyaka edlulileyo, ngokufuthi ezenziwe kwithuba emkhosini. Uqulukubhode ebomini umkhosi - asinto ingaqhelekanga, enyanisweni phantse zonke iimedali sasekhohlo - umvuzo imisebenzi zomkhosi. wayedla ifumana hero kwakhe kokufa kwakhe.

Sibala ezinye emkhosini, wawongwa amabhaso aphezulu likarhulumente:

1. Vorobev nguDmitry. Wafumana imbasa ngo-2000 eneminyaka engama-25. Waye wanikwa ukuba ukusebenza ngo Chechnya.
2. Tibekin Oleg. Yena lawongwa ngebhaso kokufa kwakhe. Ngowe-2000 Oleg ukuba ukurhoxisa oogxa bakhe Grozny, kodwa kule meko ke wadutyulwa ngaxa uluhlu elingabhalwanga.
3. Padalka Valentin. Le mbasa yanikezelwa kuye 1994 e Rostov Valentin wahlala ulawulo lwe-ntaka, leyo efunisa ukuba abagrogrisi sisananelo ubomi abafundi va. Ngenxa wit Man bonke abantwana basinda.

Uluhlu kwabasebenzi zomkhosi abaye bafumana liphezulu, kungaqhuba ixesha elide. Ngapha koko, amaqhawe nemizabalazo-abantliziyo ngokuxhaphaza namhlanje benza kuyo nayiphi na imeko kaxakeka ukuze asindise ubomi babanye.

Award kukanye

Ngexesha iphulo umAram ka kaMongameli Ndiwise bawongwa kwisihloko Hero weRashiya, amajoni amathandathu. Phakathi kwabo:

- Aleksandr Dvornikov. Njengoko oyintloko labasebenzi i-Central Military District, wathi amajoni ngexesha umlo eSiriya.

- Vadim Baykulov - intelligence emkhosini.

- UViktor Romanov - senior esasihamba-test.

- Andrey Dyachenko - isekela umphathi kwelungu leSithandathu Army Air Force 47th kwadingeka.

amajoni ezimbini ibhaso karhulumente eliphezulu kokufa kwakhe. Zezi:

- Oleg Peshkov - a colonel sombutho, umthetheli-crew i Su-24M, wafa 11/24/2015, kunye kweziqhushumbisi le Turkish Air Force moya.

- Alexander Prokhorenko, wabamba kwindawo silwe kwiphondo Homs Wasazisa umlilo.

empini Award

Uyakuxabisa State izenzo yobuqhawe abantu ngexesha lethu. Photo ntetho iimbasa karhulumente liphezulu emphakathini, bona ngezantsi. Uqinisekisa ngokucacileyo ukuba imbasa "Gold Star" namhlanje zingafumaneka hayi wamajoni. Isenokuba kwaye ke abantu abaqhelekileyo (umhla loo ngaphezu kwekhulu).

Umnini yokuqala ibhaso eliphezulu kwilizwe abahlali baba Nurdin Busted. Ngexesha imfazwe Chechnya, Wafunda amaziko amandla kweli lizwe. Wagqitywa ke wonke umsebenzi lwaqhutywa esichengeni ubomi bakhe. Ukususela inkululeko kwimimandla ngamnye Chechnya, waqala ukuba balungelelanise umsebenzi yokubuyiselwa eneji lonke elo lizwe. Noordin Usamova akazange atyhwatyhwe ngenxa Usongo namabutho adubula kunye nezibonelelo imigodi.

Sokuthimba amaqhawe namhlanje kwanabafazi. A Umzekelo okumangalisayo - UNina Vladimirovna Brusnikina. Ukusebenza umqhubi umatshini yokusengela e Gryazovetsky kwisiThili kummandla Vologda, 26.04.2006 waba amadangatye waphawula babalekayo feed ingca eyomileyo ibekwe kwi kummandla zakhiwo imfuyo. Umfazi uthathe onke amanyathelo ukuqinisekisa ukuba umlilo alaqhenqetha kwizakhiwo zikhwelwe efama. Kamva, mlilo, ngubani wafika kwindawo umlilo, waqinisekisa ukuba complex yohlangulo ngenkankulu ukuba bakwazi ngaphandle izenzo wazincama ka Nina Vladimirovna. Kungenxa yoko le nto, lo 10/05/2006 Brusnikinu N. V. wanikwa imbasa "Gold Star" ngokuyinika isihloko Hero of Russia.

Abantu abo amabhaso eliphezulu la mazwe mabini owabelwe

90 iminyaka ngenkulungwane yokugqibela iphawulwa ekuweni eSoviet Union kunye ukuvela i-Russian Federation. Apho kudibana ubukho kula mazwe, abanye abantu bafumane umvuzo kabini.

Baye bawongwa kwisihloko Hero eSoviet Union kunye Hero ye-Russian Federation. Kukho abantu abane kuphela. Phakathi kwabo:

1. Krikalev Sergey Konstantinovich. It is a usomajukujuku ezaziwayo-kakuhle, ukuba kukho inani elikhulu amabhaso abaziingcali. Hero of yiSoviet Union, waba ngo 1989. Ngelo xesha imbasa yakhe "Gold Star" kwakunikelwa. Ngowe-1992, Krikalev SK yaba imbasa yokuqala enjalo Russian Federation.
2. Polyakov Valery Vladimirovich. Nangona izifundo zakhe zonyango, wafumana le mbasa iphezulu kazwelonke ngusomajukujuku. Ngowe-1989, Polyakov bawongwa kwisihloko Hero eSoviet Union, yaye ngowe-1995, emva kokugqitywa irekhodi vaakelani va Ixesha leentsuku 437, - isihloko Hero ye-Russian Federation.
3. Maidan UNikolai Savinovich. Lo mntu unenkalipho a pilot-ntaka. Eli bhaso liphezulu eSoviet Union, wafumana ngo-1988 ukwenzela Merit Military. Isihloko Hero of the Russian Federation bawongwa Maidanova ngo-2000 kokufa kwakhe.
4. Chilingarov Artur Nikolaevich. Lo mphengululi wamazwe odumileyo polar, nayo kuthatha ezinye ixesha ixesha kwimisebenzi kwezopolitiko. Hero eSoviet Union yanikezelwa emva Chilingarov imisebenzi ezintsonkothileyo karhulumente. Ngowe-2008 waba wawongwa ibhaso lesibini eliphezulu. Isihloko Hero of the Russian Federation nzulu ezifunyenwe emva kwiphulo olunzulu-elwandle.

Bonke aba bantu - abemi bame ikhaliphileyo kwilizwe labo. Ke zona izenzo zobuqhawe abantu eRashiya namhlanje, njengoko kumaxesha angaphambili, kuyancomeka. Emva zonke izenzo ezenziwa phantsi kweemeko ezinzima, apho kuyimfuneko ukuba abonise amanyathelo ekhethekileyo kunye nobuchule.

Kuthiwa onke amaqhawe Russia - ayikho ngabantu abaqhelekileyo. Amaninzi ukuba uyakwazi bafanelwe, kunye nezinye iimbasa karhulumente ophezulu. Ngoko ke, lo gunsmith-umyili edumileyo M. T. Kalashnikov akazange kuphela hero of Russia, kodwa kabini bezinikezelwe Hero of Socialist Yabasebenzi. B. Beyskbaev - ijoni Enkulu Patriotic War, kwakunye oosomajukujuku TA Musabaev kunye yi Malenchenko ye-Russian Federation amaqhawe nje kuphela, kodwa Amaqhawe Kazakhstan. V. A. Volf - indize phoyisa, umnini we Hero of Russia ibhaso kunye uHero Abkhazia. C. S. Sharipov - ukuba ngusomajukujuku, ngubani na ke ligorha Russian Federation noHero weKyrgyzstan.

izenzo zobuqhawe abantu abaqhelekileyo

Ngowe-1997, le mbasa eliphezulu ilizwe eyokuqala ukuya intombazana - Plotnikova Marina (kokufa). Feat Wakubhekisela ngoJulayi 1991 kwisithili Tomalinskom kummandla Penza. UMarina, kunye nodade wabo ababini abancinane uhlanjiweyo emlanjeni, bese. Kanti ke umhlobo - Natasha Vorobyova, kungekudala wakhwela akho waza waqalisa ukutshona. Marina ndalisindisa lona. Nangona kunjalo, ngeli xesha kwi akho wambamba nodadewabo omncinane. intombazana nesibindi yakwazi ukuba kakhulu abasindise, kodwa yena ndiyimfe yaye, ngelishwa, wafa.

Kwaye nangona bonke uqulukubhode abantu abaqhelekileyo mihla eziqikelelwa ibhaso of Hero of Russia. Kodwa ke, nangona kunjalo, ezi Abemi belizwe lethu zinakho ingqalelo ngolo hlobo. Kwaye nangona yokuba uqulukubhode abantu abaqhelekileyo kulemihla ngamanye amaxesha kancane kancane, kodwa iya kuhlala ngonaphakade ezintliziyweni nombulelo yabantu.

Kufaneleke ngentlonipho ukuvelela isenzo sobugorha semidesyatidevyatiletney Elena Golubeva. Yena ke wokuqala wabalekiselwa ukunceda abantu abachatshazelwa yi ngokuwa "Nevsky Express". ixhegwazana wathwala iingubo zabo neengubo zabo.

Amaqhawe ngokwenene kwidolophu Iskitim (kummandla naseNovosibirsk) baba ngabafundi ezimbini yofakelo yobugcisa yasekuhlaleni. Kubo, Nikitoy Millerom oneminyaka eli-17 ubudala yaye Vladom Volkovym oneminyaka engama-20 ubudala, waba esisihange ezijijekileyo owayezama rob lethu yokutya.

Musa ulahlekile kwiimeko ezinzima umbingeleli kummandla eChelyabinsk Alexei Peregoudov. Kwafuneka ukusindisa ubomi umyeni kwi ilungelo emtshatweni. Lo mfo andabikho zingqondweni ngexesha kwitheko lomtshato. UMbingeleli Peregoudov behlola ukuxoka, wacebisa zokuma. Emva koko ke umbingeleli waqalisa ukulawula uncedo lokuqala. Emva kokwenza compressions zesifuba, leyo Peregoudov wabona kuphela kwi TV, umyeni weza.

In Mordovia wenza isenzo sobugorha uMarat Zinatullin. Le ijoni imfazwe Chechnya isindise indoda endala banduluka kuye indlu otshisayo. Ukubona amadangatye, uMarat wakhwela kuphahla le barn kufuphi endlwini, yaye ukusuka apho unako ukufumana ukuya ibhalkhoni. Zinatullin waziqhekeza iglasi waza wangena indlu, apho umgangatho ukuba tyhefu umsi umhlala kunyaka-70 ubudala. UMarat unako ukuvula ucango lwangaphambili kwaye susa zizisulu ngezinyuko.

30.11.2013, phezu Chernoistochinsk ichibi wawa ice weentlanzi. Kwabonakala mntu uthile esiza kumsebenzi sohlangulo inkonzo kaxakeka eliluncedo loluntu Babehlala Salakhutdinov. Kwakhona wayeloba le ichibi kwaye kuqala weva isikhalo uncedo.

Iintshukumo nesibindi abantwana

Yintoni na, a feat ngazo ezi mini? Le ukubhala ngalo mbandela linokusikhanyisela iimeko ezahlukeneyo. Kubabaze izenzo abangamatsha-abemi abatsha kwilizwe lethu phakathi kwabo. Ngoobani ke, abantwana - amaqhawe ixesha lethu? Sokuthimba imihla yethu benza abafundi eziqhelekileyo, nesibindi apho kwiimeko kakhulu kubangela nentlonelo enzulu.

Umzekelo, uTshawe omncinane kwilizwe lethu - Zhenya Tabakov. Ngelo xesha ngomsebenzi wokumsiza, waba umfundi kwiklasi yesibini. Order of Courage, leyo wawongwa Eugene, phambi unina wakhe. Inkwenkwe wafumana kokufa kwakhe ngenxa yokuba ilwelwe yi-mthetho udade wabo. Phantsi owazenza ngunoposi abangena indlu baza zifune imali ebantwaneni. Ngokumbamba udade wayo, lo mfana wayalela mthetho ukuba nantoni na yexabiso ebe indlu. UJack wazama lokuzithethelela kunye intombazana, ebetha imela itafile umoni. Noko ke, isandla buthathaka yesibini-ugrade azinakubenzakalisa besilisa abadala. felon ngumsindo ngaphambili enetyala Ukuphanga nokubulala, zamngxwelerha Umfazi ezisibhozo amanxeba okuhlatywa, ukusuka apho inkwenkwe ngomhla mini wafa esibhedlele.

Heroes wokwenene abantwana besikolo ukusuka kwidolophana Ilinka ibekwe kummandla Tula Nikita Sabitov, uAndrew Ibronov, artem Voronin Vladislav Andrei Kozyrev kunye Nadruz. La makhwenkwe watsala umhlala semidesyativosmiletnyuyu Valentina Nikitin equleni.

Kwaye Krasnodar Territory uMikhail Serdyuk abafundi inoveli ezibhijeleyo ikwazile ukugcina ixhegwazana ngubani babengakwazi ukuphuma endlwini etshayo. Ngelo xesha xa amakhwenkwe babona umlilo, amadangatye imisinga phantse yonke kweveranda. Abafundi bathatha izembe ukusuka eshedini kunye sledgehammer inkqonkqoze kweglasi. Roman waqabela phandle ngefestile, bawaphule ucango, wenza umfazi esitratweni.

Kwaye oku onke amaqhawe umntwana ixesha lethu. Sokuthimba imihla yethu abemi abasha, ngentliziyo entle nesimilo olomeleleyo.

Sebenza onesibindi

Ngokufuthi, kweli lizwe kukho zikaxakeka kunye nemililo ezinzulu. Kwaye ngoko ke MoE ngokuxhaphaza ezi ntsuku ingaqhelekanga. Nabancedi kwafuneka ukusebenza kwiimeko ezinzima kunye isibindi namasu. Kwaye njalo abasebenzi MoE angaba enomkhondo, ukuza ukunceda abantu kwiimeko ngamanye amaxesha kunzima.

Amanqindi abacimi namhlanje kungachazwa ukuba ixesha elide. Ezinye zazo zenziwe kwaye ngaphandle umsebenzi. Umzekelo, Lieutenant eliphezulu inkonzo umlilo Samara uAleksandr Mordvov yesithandathu kusasa ndabona endlwini malungana amadangatye. Umlilo imisinga ibali ezintlanu-Khrushchev, Bananisa imfumba kobutyobo, washiya phantsi kwivaranda kumgangatho wokuqala. Alexander, enxibe itraksuti, wayesele bagaleleka ukunceda bafika abacimi abakwindawo ngozi. sombutho Senior sikwazile ukuzisa esitratweni umoya phezu komsi umfazi, kodwa ukuphinda-kungena emnyango umsi ashinyeneyo abakwazanga. Alexander "waboleka" ukusuka izicima mlilo ibhatyi ezizodwa, wagidima waya endlwini, bakhuphe kule ndlu ovuthayo ajike abantwana abathathu abadala ezisithoba. Kamva, ngesicelo amaxhoba emlilweni, umsindisi kwindawo itraksuti wawongwa imbasa "Kuba Iinkonzo Samara."

Amanqindi abacimi namhlanje ukuze asindise ubomi nje kuphela abantu. Ngamanye amaxesha inkonzo MoE futhi nokusindisa izilwanyana. Ngoko ke, xa Ufa umsebenzi ongophando lokuhlangula wafumana umnxeba ukuba umbhobho ofaka umoya ukusuka kwenye yezindlu dolophu ziyaviwa imikhwazo ngokungenabuntu. Ezi izandi uvalo abahlali indlu kufutshane iintsuku ezimbini. Alexander Permyakov umhlanguli wafumana injana njengesiqhelo, owawa kungena umoya shaft, awaba nako uphume khona apho. Thatha le nja umzukulwana lula. A shaft emxinwa kwenza kube nzima ukuba agobe okanye ajike. Noko ke, Alexander wakwazi ukuba ingaxuthi i mbanjwa ngencam umsila waza walirhola.

Ubomi badla esibhekene abantu kaxakeka. Kwaye njalo ngokukhawuleza ukunceda abasebenzi babo MoE. Ngoko ke, akukho akukho zimpawu inkathazo ngoJuni usuku kwisixeko Saratov. Kodwa ngequbuliso waphuphuma imvula irruptive umzi. Ngaphantsi emanzini izitrato ezininzi, kuquka esitratweni. Avuzayo. Phezu kwayo phakathi endleleni ninetieth etyetyisiweyo Umzila ibhasi. Nabancedi waya ziyabanceda nabasezingxakini ukuba abakhweli. UKonstantin Lukyanov umqhubi Ukuthwala liqembu ndimise imoto kufutshane MoE ndawo wamlinda namaqabane akhe. Ngesiquphe wabona lase ukuba kwamandla, waqonda sebhasi. A imizuzwana embalwa kakhulu, yaye imoto ebeya lingena abantu ecaleni kwendlela. Kwenziwa isigqibo ngoko nangoko. Lukyanov wathabatha umthwalo, taxied ukuya endleleni ngapha umendo elorini. Ngenxa izenzo wazincama kule iqhawe abantu kwisikhululo sebhasi, basinda.

Sokuthimba amaqhawe mini zininzi. Simele sikhumbule abantu ababuncamileyo ubomi babo ukuze asindise ubomi babanye. Ukomelela komoya yazo kufuneka ayasivuselela ukuba senze imisebenzi elungileyo.