Karhulumente Fugue: oonobangela, iimpawu, inkcazo izifo uxilongo

Vuka kwisixeko esitsha kungekho kukhunjulwa umntu okanye yangaphambili ubomi - oko kuvakala ngathi script ukuba Hollywood movie okanye isepha opera unakho. Fugue karhulumente - ngoko nefuthe kunesifo nochazo olukhethiweyo of kuqhubeka ntoni kangangeeveki eziliqela okanye iinyanga.

Yintoni Fugue

fugue Dissociative kuthathwa ukuba disorder, leyo esahlula indoda iinkumbulo zangaphambili ngamava elidlulileyo, iimvakalelo, okanye abantu ebomini babo. Abantu abanengxaki kuyo, awukhumbuli ungubani okanye naziphi na iinkcukacha zobomi.

fugue Dissociative Yinkcazelo sifo: kukho wanako osezingqondweni, ngexesha zande esifanayo amanyathelo. Kulo mzekelo, abantu, ndibona nomonde, musa baqonde ukuba kwenzeke ntoni ukuba kukho into engalunganga. Umzekelo woko kukuba bazimisele emotweni dissociation uqhuba ugqithe ukujikeleza yayo ngenxa bayaphupha. Iingcinga ezingqondweni yahlula malunga iphi na ngalo mzuzu imoto. Ukuqonda ukuba le ndoda ephosiweyo ithuba lakhe, njengoko umthetho, ubuyela kwi indlela eyahlukileyo. Ngenxa yoko, dissociation nga kwenzeka kubantu abasempilweni, kodwa oko akuthethi kubakho ixesha elide kangaka.

Ngaba kunokwenzeka

Emva luxinzelelo olungamandla ezinye imemori ivaliwe futhi kuza karhulumente fugue. izibonelo:

• indoda eneminyaka engama-57 ubudala yaye utata wabantwana ababini, inkwenkwe intlola - bayishiya igaraji kufuphi ofisi yakhe wanyamalala. Kwiinyanga ezintandathu kamva ke wafunyanwa ehlala phantsi igama elitsha phantsi kwephiko abangenamakhaya e Chicago, esazi ukuba ngubani na apho avela khona.

• umfazi eliqina uthenga iphephandaba sendlela ukufumana phandle i umhla kunye nedolophu apho emi kuyo, ke iba inkonzo yoluntu ukuba ukujonga bayo. Kwathi kanti kamva, yena zithathwa angekhoyo emi-5 ubudala.

• Agata Kristi Mhlawumbi umbhali edume lonke ixesha. Ngowe-1926, ngokuhlwa Disemba 3, Christy oneminyaka eli-36 ubudala yanyamalala ukusuka ekhayeni lakhe eNgilani. Ngentsasa elandelayo, imoto yakhe ishiywe kwafumaneka, kodwa inkoliso wakhe wayengekho kuloo ndawo akuyo. Phambi yokuduka umyeni wakhe Archibald ezisengozini mtshato. Ngomhla we-14 Disemba, Christie iye yafunyanwa kwaye ebhaliswe phantsi igama Teresa Nil Hotel Harogeyt. Wathi yena wayengazi ukuba waphela apho phezulu. Umntu ucinga ukuba zanyamalala yaba yokusebenza PR olwalukho kunye nomyeni wakhe. Noko ke, kukho ubungqina bokuba Christie ayekwimeko fugue kwaye ngokwenene Ndiphelelwe yinkumbulo yakhe. Ngosuku yokuduka kuyo wabonwa ngabantu, waza wathi yokuba iimpahla zobusika nangona eli xesha kuyabanda, kwakubonakala bedidekile yaye sidimazekile. Kukho ukuqashisela ukuba umtshato ezizayo kunye nokufa kanina wamnyanzela ukuba ukungena ukudandatheka. Agata Kristi wafa ngo-1976, yaye wathabatha yonke inyaniso malunga ngokwenene into eyenzeka kwelabafileyo.

Njengoko Fugue kuboniswe

Kuva, wahlukene zonke izinto zakhe namava, luvuliwe fugue karhulumente. Oonobangela, iimpawu, njalo uxilongo kutsala umdla. Kwezinye iimeko, umntu angaya emsebenzini, kodwa akazange abuyele ekhaya. Endaweni yoko, ukuba umntu uqhubekela ngaphandle injongo, ngexesha ilondoloza ukwazi buso, unoxanduva wesenzo mechanical. Ekugqibeleni, yena uya kuba sisixeko engaqhelekanga kude nekhaya. Akayi nofifi ungubani na into ayenzayo kulo mzi entsha. Ngamanye amaxesha umntu fugue kudala yesazisi entsha ukuze kubuyekezelwe ukulahlekelwa yinkumbulo. Kunokuba ngaloo ndlela iintsuku ezimbalwa iinyanga eziliqela okanye iminyaka ngaphambi kokuba uyakhululeka fugue, ngoko ke imemori kugciniwe, yaye ubuyela ekhaya.

Iimpawu karhulumente fugue

• uhambo imali kude ekhaya kuphela.

• Ukungakwazi ukuba ukukhumbula iziganeko ezidlulileyo kunye namava.

• Depersonalization, okanye ucinge ukuba umntu ngaphandle komzimba wakhe.

• Ukungakwazi ukuba ukukhumbula iinkcukacha kunye neenkcukacha yobomi bakhe iintsuku ezimbalwa iinyanga, kwiimeko ezinqabileyo Ungatsala iminyaka.

Kufuneka wenze ntoni

Izigulane abaye baba karhulumente fugue, kufuneka kugcinwe phantsi kweliso elibukhali likagqirha abasenyongweni. imbali isigulane ukwahlula isizathu ephilayo esi sifo (umz, sokuwa okanye enye ubuntu disorder) kufuneka ifundwe. Ukuba ezibangela ukuba afumaneka, a wengqondo okanye ezinye iingcali zempilo yengqondo iza kuqhuba udliwano-ndlebe isigulane, nokuqhuba uvavanyo nasengqondweni. Ezi mvavanyo kungabandakanya amava dissociative, structured udliwano lwezonyango zezigulo ekuthiwa fugue karhulumente. Oonobangela, iimpawu zibonakale ukusetyenziswa kakubi amayeza athile kunye neziyobisi ezingekho mthethweni. Umzekelo, izigulane ukuxhomekeka etywaleni basoloko kwimo "blackout" ngoxa ukwenza intshukumo ethile, yaye maxa wambi ukwenza uhambo ezingacwangciswanga, umzekelo ocacile fugue dissociative enjalo - movie "Nandipha Bati Yakho".

Fugue karhulumente: iimpawu, uthintelo

Akukho lula ukuba achaze isizathu sokuba urhulumente fugue, kodwa abantu abaphethwe sigulo badla ukuba ezinye uhlobo yokwenzakala kakhulu okanye ntshikilelo ebomini. yegqala War okanye abantu abaye baphathwa ngogonyamelo eyoyikekayo, basinda meko ntlekele, kusenokuba lula ngakumbi ezi mpawu. Ezinye kwengqondo bakholelwa ukuba ukubandezeleka fugue abe naza ebomini bakho ukuba ukongeza i dissociation okuba engaqhelekanga. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi na igalelo kuphuhliso kwesi sifo.

Indlela eqhelekileyo isifo

fugue Dissociative inqabile kakhulu, kunye yokuxhaphaka 0.2% phakathi kwabantu ngokubanzi. neziqephu Length fugue ekukholeleka enxulumene ubuzaza loxinzelelo okanye ukwenzakala elibangele. Kwiimeko ezininzi, kubonakala ngathi iziqephu elinye ngaphandle kokuphindaphinda. Kwezinye iimeko, abantu abayi ukukhumbula iziganeko ezenzeka ngexesha fugue karhulumente. Kwezinye iimeko, kunesifo ezinxulumene isenzakalo esibuhlungu ukuba kwadala puffer zigcinwe ukusa kumkhamo othile emva kokuba episode lugqityiwe. Uthintelo lesi sifo inokuba incoko kunye therapist emva episode kabuhlungu ubomi, inkxaso yosapho elungileyo nolwalamano olusondeleyo bokuthembana nabahlobo. Ukuba psyche traumatic babecinga akukho ndlela yokuphuma, izitena memory ingqondo yokukhuseleka iza kunesifo.

psychology kaFreud

Freud icebisa ukuba kunesifo psychogenic yi sisenzo self-kulondolozwe, nto leyo isenokuba indlela ixhala traumatic kunye azibulale. sineenkumbulo ezingemnandi, kunganqwenelekiyo ukuba zenzeke, okanye ngokwasengqondweni eyingozi uthintelwe bangene ingqondo. Neurologically processing memory ngokuphila oluqhelekileyo ivaliwe yi ukungalingani hormone ntshikilelo, ezifana glucocorticoids kunye mineralocorticoids ebuchotsheni, ingakumbi kwimimandla kwenkqubo ingqondo, ibandakanyeka kwinkumbulo Ukwakheka.

Le nkumbulo zinganakwa inokubuyiselwa ivumba ngokuzenzekelayo ezizodwa, incasa okanye isazisi, kwiminyaka okanye amashumi eminyaka emva kwesiganeko. Ngenxa yokokuba iphathelene oonobangela ngokwasengqondweni kunokuba effect of kunesifo psychogenic.

Fugue karhulumente: Iimpawu, Treatment

Xa unyango lwe fugue dissociative kufuneka zijolise ekuncedeni kumguli nazigqibo kunye esibuhlungu okanye uxinzelelo ebangelwe sigulo. Oku kuphunyezwa ngokusebenzisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo iindlela interactive unyango, ephonononga ukwenzakala kufuneka kwenziwe umsebenzi nokudalwa kweendlela ukoyisa iingxaki zaloo isigulane ukuthintela ukwenzeka ngakumbi. Ezinye iingcali ukusebenzisa unyango kwengqondo, ogxininisa ukutshintsha neendlela zokucinga engafanelekanga. Oku ke kusekelwe kumgaqo ukuba ukuziphatha ezingafanelekanga, kulo mzekelo i isiqephu fugue, yaqalisa ukucinga ezingafanelekanga okanye ngqiqweni. Le therapist cognitive iza kuzama ukutshintsha imikhwa ingcamango (eyaziwa ngokuba ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo), ezincina nengqiqo nokunyaniseka uqikelelo ngasemva kunye isigulane.

unyango Drug inokuba njengesongezelelo esiluncedo yonyango ezinye iimpawu umguli banokufumana ngokunxulumene ugqaliselo dissociative. Kwezinye iimeko, abanye lakhula okanye amayeza anti-ixhala kunokumiselwa.

Treatment ngezakhi

Creative nyango (unyango ubugcisa, unyango umculo) ukuba izigulane ukuba babonisane alathise iingcinga kunye neemvakalelo Isitishi "ekhuselekileyo". Awabonisi amalungelo kunye amathuba isigulane ngokukhuthazwa of self-ulwazi nemvo yolawulo.

therapy Group - ingcali okanye umcebisi inokuba luncedo ekuxhaseni isigulana rhoqo. Kwakhona unika isigulane ukuze bazuze ukuzithemba kwaye uhlele noogxa ngendlela eyakhayo.

therapy ntsapho zibe yinxalenye yolawulo unyango, njengoko ekufundeni trauma edale episode fugue, yaye ingcaciso yalo isifo bonke umxholo yosapho.