Isibonelelo ngenyanga kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eli-16 ubudala: Imilinganiselo

Ngelishwa, asingabo bonke abazali ukuba uyakwazi ukufumana imbuyekezo ngemali kubantwana phantse phambi uninzi lwabo. Namhlanje siza kuthetha ngendlela amalungiselelo kakuhle ngenyanga isibonelelo abantwana ukuya kwiminyaka eli-16, lowo bekumele ukuba noko amaxwebhu kufuneka reserved. Isibakala sokuba uninzi lwabemi abafumani ulwazi kwimithombo ezisemthethweni, kodwa amabali kunye neengcebiso nabahlobo. Ngenxa yoko abanye ukudideka zingavela.

Isibonelelo wenyanga zabantwana ukuya kutsho kwiminyaka eli-16, ngubani onelungelo lokufumana kuyo?

Okokuqala, isiseko imbuyekezo okunjalo umsebenzi ekwinqanaba usapho osweleyo. Ubude iintlawulo inzuzo kwakhona ukungalingani:

• ngokubanzi - ukuya kutsho kwiminyaka eli-16;
• kwiimeko apho umntwana ngokubukela kwiziko lemfundo (Department of esibhedlele ngosuku) - 18;
• kwiimeko ezizodwa, xa umntwana sele akakafiki kokugqiba isikolo okanye nomfundi onesidanga - ukuya kuma-24.

Isibonelelo ngenyanga ukuze abantwana ukuya kwiminyaka 16 inikwe zigaba:

• / Iintsapho ezingaphelelanga epheleleyo ;
• abantwana abanabazali bakhonza ngesibheno (conscripts);
• ukusebenza / engafanelekanga, abazali umfundi;
• amabutho;
• abantwana abanabazali bayala ukuba ahlawule inkxaso umntwana.

Ukuze ufumane inzuzo, kufuneka ukuba iimeko ezimbini kuphela:

• avareji ingeniso yenyanga nganye ilungu losapho kufuneka ibe ngaphantsi kwe-mthetho sokutya minimum kwamkelwa;
• umntwana kufuneka kuhlala kuphela kunye nabazali.

Isibonelelo ngenyanga kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eli-16 ayikwazi inikezelwe ukuba:

• abazali bomntwana yakutya amalungelo abo;
• Wabhekisela ulondolozo ngokupheleleyo karhulumente;
• umntwana futhi wakhuliswa nabagcini, kulo mzekelo, ubonelela ezinye izibonelelo kunye izibonelelo.

Ukusetyenziswa isebenzayo berhafu 'abasemagunyeni Ukhuseleko lweNtlalo banelungelo ukukhangela iimeko zokuphila kunye nomxholo yomntwana ngamnye ukuqinisekisa ukuba incwadi lichithwa ezinye iinjongo.

Indlela ukuze

Ukuze kumiselwe, babeka Ingaba isibonelelo, kufuneka isicelo abasemagunyeni zokukhusela intlalo yoluntu (OSZN) ekuhlaleni kunye isicelo efanelekileyo, abonisa ingeniso avareji yenyanga intsapho ngokwemigaqo nganye lamalungu ayo ukuba kwiinyanga ezi-6 zokugqibela.

Amaxwebhu kwi isibonelelo ngenyanga umntwana ongaphantsi kweminyaka eli-16 kufuneka ukuba bangenise ezi zinto zilandelayo:

• ingxelo - uhlobo ungacela ukuba kwiofisi Ukhuseleko lweNtlalo okanye ukukhuphela nayiphi na Gossau;
• zokundwendwela yabazali (ikopi / original), apho kukho uphawu yobhaliso kwi ummandla wesifundo ethile Russian Federation;
• Isiqinisekiso sokuzalwa (original / ikopi) okanye ipaspoti umntwana, ukuba sele eneminyaka eli-14 ubudala;
• isiqinisekiso esivela zezindlu neenkonzo zoluntu malunga nokuqulunqwa kwenqaku usapho lwakho;
• data kwingeniso kwiinyanga ezi-6 zokugqibela;
• iirekhodi omsebenzi wabazali (original / ikopi);
• isiqinisekiso kwiziko sokugqitywa yoqeqesho umntwana;
• Khupha kwi-akhawunti evulekileyo ibhanki.

Ngenxa amaxwebhu angeniswe kwabasemagunyeni yoKhuseleko lweNtlalo kwisithuba seentsuku ezilishumi zomsebenzi ukuze benze izigqibo ezibophelelayo ukubalwa uncedo. Kufuneka wazi ukuba onke amancedo inkqubo yobhaliso iza kubanjwa qho ngonyaka.

ezinye iimpawu

Kwezinye iimeko, amanye amaxwebhu isibonelelo ngenyanga umntwana ongaphantsi kweminyaka eli-16 kufuneka angenise ngokwahlukeneyo.

Ngabemi singatshatanga ngexesha yezibonelelo yobhaliso, kufuneka ufake:

• Isiqinisekiso (original / ikopi)-mtshato;
• uxwebhu (reference) kubukho / ukungabikho / ukugcinwa ukulibaziseka.

Abazali awanalo iwonga koosomashishini ngamnye:

• ugunyaziso imisebenzi SP;
• isibhengezo kwengeniso ngenxa iinyanga ezi-6 zokugqibela.

Oonyana bolunye uhlanga baya kucelwa imvume kuhlala nezinye izixeko kuya kufuneka ukuba angenise isatifiketi esichaza ukuba xa umxhesho wakhe yokuhlala hayi wabekwa ngaphambili.

Amaholo for 2015

Ukususela intlawulo yale hlobo kuba ngumhlaba yengingqi, ngoko ngokuqinisekileyo umnxeba isibonelelo ngenyanga umntwana ongaphantsi kweminyaka eli-16 kunzima. Umzekelo kweli nqaku liza kunikwa iinkcukacha-2015, ezinxulumene eSt Petersburg.

Ngenxa yoko, imali yezibonelelo ngenyanga ukuya umntwana ngamnye ukuya kwiminyaka eli-16 kule ngingqi nto.

Ukususela 0 ukuya kwiminyaka 1.5:

• amawaka 2. 684 bagcobe. - ngomhla woku-1 umntwana;
• . 3 amawaka 031 rub.- kwi umntwana 1 kwintsapho eyaphukileyo, okanye xa omnye wabazali conscript;
• amawaka 3. 463 bagcobe. - on the 2nd kunye ngamnye abantwana ezilandelayo, kuquka iintsapho ezinomzali omnye, kunye nabantwana conscripts.

Ukusuka kwisiqingatha ukuya kwiminyaka 7:

• 779 engange. - ngasinye abantwana;
• amawaka 1. 125 bagcobe. - Kuba abantwana conscript okanye iintsapho ezinomzali omnye.

Ukususela 7 ukuya kwiminyaka 16/18:

• 723 engange. - ngasinye abantwana;
• amawaka 1. 45 engange. - abantwana emkhosini okanye abahlala iintsapho ezinomzali omnye.

Kakade ke, kwezinye imimandla Russia Ukubhatalwa zinokwahluka kakhulu kwezi. Ngokubanzi, kumahlandinyuka zingenzeka ku ezahlukene ukusuka 300 ukuya kwi-1 500 engange.

Iintlawulo asixhomekeki kwingeniso

Kwezinye iimeko, urhulumente unyanzelekile ukuba ahlawule imbuyekezo eyongezelelweyo abazali (benefit) ukuba imfundo yabantwana, akunamsebenzi nokuba yintoni inqanaba lalo lengeniso ngomntu ngamnye lusapho. Ngenxa yoko, amatyala kunye nezibonelelo:

• amawaka 5. 311 bagcobe. - umntwana okhubazekileyo 0 ukuya 18;
• amawaka 11. 966 bagcobe. - umntwana okhubazekileyo ukusuka kwiminyaka 0 ukuya kwi-18 ubudala abaneemfuno ezizodwa;
• amawaka 5. 311 bagcobe. - umntwana ukusuka kwiminyaka 0 ukuya ku-7 ubudala, onabazali zithathwa I abakhubazekileyo kunye / okanye amaqela II;
• amawaka 7. 374 bagcobe. - mnye + yi umntwana - abakhubazekileyo phakathi kweminyaka eli-0 ukuya kwi-18;
• amawaka 3. 688 bagcobe. - umxhesho ngenyanga umntwana ngamnye ukususela kwiminyaka esi-7 ukuya ku-16 ubudala xa abazali bobabini bakhe - invalids mna kunye / okanye gr II.;
• amawaka 5. 311 bagcobe. - HIV-HIV umntwana 0 ukuya 18;
• amawaka 8. 855 bagcobe. - umntwana kunye nesifo celiac;
• amawaka 3. 463 bagcobe. - Abantwana abavela kwiintsapho ezinkulu kunyaka 2014/2015;

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, ezi data isebenza kuphela St. Petersburg kunye neminye imimandla Russia Ukubhatalwa inokuba nomahluko.

anda iinzuzo

Kufuneka kuchazwe ukuba kwezinye iimeko, isibonelelo ngenyanga umntwana ongaphantsi kweminyaka 16 kwaye kufuneka kwandiswe. Izinga eliphezulu, umzekelo, ungafumana yembuyekezo umntwana kwintsapho eyaphukileyo. Le usapho kuqondwe ukuba, apho omnye wabazali yedwa uzisa enye abantwana / eziliqela ngaxeshanye:

• enikezele ubume uyise elilolo / nonyoko;
• omnye umzali uye wafa okanye sivakaliswe angekhoyo yi isigqibo senkundla;
• utata / umama anqunyulwe amalungelo abo lwabazali;
• weNkundla (order) loMthetho isondlo kwezinye umzali, xa kusenziwa, singenziwa.

Kwakhona, isibonelelo ukwanda ziya kuhlawulwa umntwana / abantwana abasebenzi zomkhosi abo yi emkhosini kwinkonzo yasemkhosini. Ezi oomatiloshe, amajoni, Awaxela, amagosa okuncinci kabini zamaziko zomkhosi zemfundo kwimfundo yemisebenzi yezandla de kube sekuphelisweni imvumelwano kunye nabo.