Inkukhu enkulu kubantu abadala. Unyango

I-Chickenpox, okanye inkukhu, ithathwa njengesifo somntwana, kunye ne-mumps kunye nemasisi. Kwaye kukho izizathu zezi. Inyaniso kukuba abaninzi abantu bayanyamezela ezi zifo ebuntwaneni, baninzi bahlala kwi-kindergarten. Kwaye emva kokuba ube neentlungu, umntu ufumana izifo ezingabantwana. Nangona kunjalo, kwezinye iimeko, ukusuleleka kwintsholongwane kubangelwa ngumntu omdala, kwaye ngezinye izihlandlo kungakhokelela kwimiphumo emibi.

Eli nqaku lizinikelelwe kwindlela inkukhu enokuyenza ngayo kubantu abadala. Siza kujonga kwakhona unyango kunye neempawu. Inkukhu yenkukhu ibangelwa yintsholongwane ye-herpes, ngendlela, intsholongwane efanayo ibangela isifo esinjalo njenge- herpes zoster, kodwa lelinye ibali. Esi sifo sisasazwa ngamaconsi, kwaye abantu banokusuleleka, ngokusemthethweni naphi na apho: ngebhasi, umzekelo, okanye ungakhange uvakashele abahlobo abaneenkukhu. Ngenxa yokuba isifo sithathwa njengengumntwana, abadala abasoloko bengacetyiswa ngabo. Ewe, awukwazi ukuba yiphi enye into onokusuleleka ngayo. Kwaye ekubeni ixesha lokuxubusha lide kakhulu, malunga neentsuku ezili-10, kwaye kwezinye iimeko zingaphezu kweeveki ezintathu, umntu ogulayo kaninzi akakwazi ukukhumbula ukuba unesifo.

Le meko iyinkimbinkimbi yinto yokuba abantu abadala, inkunzi yenkukhu ihlala ikhuphe kakhulu kunabantwana, ngezinye iimeko ezifunekayo zokubhedlelelwa esibhedlele. Inyaniso kukuba imvelaphi yayo ingahlakulela lonke isifo sezifo, njengokomzekelo, isibinzana se-pneumonia, otitis, orchitis, nephritis kunye nabanye abaninzi. Ukongezelela, iimpawu zeenkukhu kubantu abadala zivakaliswa ngakumbi, kwaye zinzima kakhulu. Oku kuyingozi nangenkukhu yenkukhu kubantu abadala. Unyango kufuneka luqaliswe ngokukhawuleza, kunye neempawu zokuqala.

Kwaye kuthetha ukuba kubalulekile ukwazi iimpawu zeenkukhu kakuhle. Inkukhu iyazivelela kuqala ngento ephezulu yintloko, ke umntu uphakamisa ubushushu, kwaye isikhumba sakhe simbozwe ngeemfucu ezibomvu kunye ne-bubble ephakathi. Ukuqhaqhazeka kwanda kwintloko, ukuya kwintsipho ize ibe nemilenze, kwaye ekugqibeleni igubungele umzimba, nangaphantsi kweentloko zam kunye neembumba zomlomo kunye neempumlo kunye ne-perineum. Akukuphela nje ukuba ukukhawuleza kunempembelelo embi kwindlela yokubonakala ngayo, kukwazisa kwakhona.

Nangona kunjalo, ukukhathazeka ngokubonakalayo akukufanelekanga, ukubonisa abantu kwixesha elisondeleyo abagulayo abayi kuba nako. Kubalulekile ukugcina ukuhlukaniswa komntu, kungenjalo unokubangela ukuphuhliswa kwengcinezelo yangempela, ukuthelela abantu abaninzi. Uninzi lwa bantwana.

Ngoku uyazi indlela inkukhu ekhulile ngayo yabantu abadala kwaye iyingozi kangakanani. Unyango luxhomekeka kubukhulu besifo. Ngaloo ndlela, unyango lwendlela encinci yenkukhu yenkukhu luyi-symptomatic kuphela, oko kukuthi, ugqirha ugunyazisa izidakamizwa ezisusa ukutshaya, i-antipyretic, i-analgesic. Ukongezelela, kunconywa ukucoca zonke iiflk nge-green or other antiseptic, ukwenzela ukuba ugweme ukungcola kwe-bacterium.

Ukongezelela, kubalulekile ukulandela iziphakamiso ezithile. Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuba ukhumbule ukuba awukwazi ukudibanisa ukukhawuleza, kubangele ukubonakala kweempawu, mhlawumbi ebomini. Kodwa akukhona nje loo nto, inyaniso kukuba ukusuleleka kungena kwiibhanti ezonakalisiweyo. Emva kwexesha baya kubomisa baze bawa. Ngendlela, le nkqubo ayifanele izame ukukhawulezisa, nokuba. Ukongeza, ukukhawuleza akufanele kuhlanjululwe. Kufuneka ukuba uphuze umbane kwaye ungabandakanyi ixesha lokugula kwi-fatty diet, ukubhema, nemveliso enobuthi.

Indlela yokunciphisa ukutshaya kunye nenkukhu? Kukho iziphakamiso ezininzi, ungasebenzisa amafutha athile kunye nee-gel ezithintelayo, umzekelo, i-gel "Fenistil", ungathatha ama- antihistamines. Abanye babo baneempembelelo ezichaphazelekayo, bangela ukulala, okukunceda ekunyamezeleni amaxesha amanzima. Unokuthatha, umzekelo, isilwanyana "Suprastin" okanye "Diazolin."

Ngeemeko ezinzima kunzima kakhulu. Ukuzicoca apha akukwazi ukujongana ngokubanzi, kuba kufuneka uqale ubeke ucalulo oluchanekileyo. Kwezinye iimeko, ukuba i-pus ibonakala kwi-blisters ngokukhawuleza okanye nezinye iimpawu zengcinezelo ezithintekayo, i-antibiotics imiselwe. Kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, izigulane zizibhedlele.

I-Chickenpox kumadoda amakhulu aphezulu kakhulu. Bayabangela ipesenti ephezulu yeengxaki. Nangona kunjalo, musa ukuphumla kunye nabasetyhini, ingakumbi abasetyhini abakhulelweyo, njengenkukhu yenkukhu ingakhokelela kwiimeko ezinzima kwi-fetus.

Ukuchazwe kwangaphambili, kuthetha ukuxhoba. Ukuba uguqula ugqirha ngexesha, akunjalo kwaye inkukhu iyingozi kubantu abadala. Unyango, lwaqala ngexesha elifanelekileyo, linciphisa umngcipheko weengxaki.