Indlela yokutyala izithole ze asters kweli khaya?

Asters, ukulinywa leyo ichazwe kwinqaku - ke enye yezona intle, bala nohlaza iintyatyambo zonyaka. Bona bahombise nayiphi igadi intyatyambo, ofanelekileyo bangumnikelo lweholide, yonwabela la mila kangangeeyure. Ayizizo zonke begadi engahlawulwayo uya kundikhanyela wena ithuba lokuba babe emyezweni wakhe iintyatyambo eziqaqambileyo kunye ezintle. Ngoko ke, ngokuba isihloko ezininzi ezifanelekileyo, ukuba zikhule njani izithole asters ukuba yaba usempilweni kwaye womelele.

Ukulinywa kubandakanya zombini kwesithole kunye nonseedlings ndlela, kodwa kungcono ukuba usebenzise yokuqala, njengoko linika siqinisekiso ezinye izityalo enamandla ngokwenene. Ukulinywa kubandakanya ukutyala, emikhumbini yamanzi, ngakumbi iqhubeka, ukuchumisa kwaye kuhlwayelwe emhlabeni evulekileyo.

Imbewu kufuneka ibe nentlahla, kungakuhle ukuya kunyaka ophelileyo. Zihlwayeleleni, ukubaluleka kwabo ekupheleni kukaMatshi okanye ekuqaleni Epreli ngendlela iibhokisi pre-ezilungiselelwe. Izikhongozeli akufuneki abe phezulu kakhulu, ezifanelekileyo ukuphakama ne-10 cm. Emazantsi kutsalwe kungongezwa, ukuthintela ngxi namanzi uze uzalise umthamo kwezondlo zeendawana lula. Ngosuku phambi kokuba kutyalwe imfuneko yomhlaba kuthungwa isisombululo kunye fungicide, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukusebenza kunye nembewu.

Elime kuyimfuneko ubunzulu groove wesiqingatha isentimitha, uze emva koko wayifulela umhlaba uwaphalazele kumxube spray lwe manganese. Phambi zetswele zikhule asters, kufuneka ulungiselele litshatshazi elifuna ukuba iibhokisi, kuba kwizityalo ezisezantsi-ukukhanya uya kuzinyothula na ubumnyama. Ukuba izithole kuvelile ngokukhawuleza, ungenza kukugubungela emhlabeni kunye alumuniyam okanye kwephepha.

Emva kokuba lokuqala kula mabini - namagqabi amathathu izithole ukuntywila, isihlalo, ekususeni izityalo abagulayo kalujaca. Umgama phakathi imibala kufuneka isibini ngeesentimitha eziyi-. Kwezithole ikhutshwa phandle usebenzisa pikirovochnoy wishbone, ekufuneka izithole poddevat ngenyameko. I sityalo ingcambu elide, ukuba ufuna ukufumana ityholo eqaqambileyo nohlaza, ke kufanele kube prischipnut kwisinye kwisithathu.

Indlela yokutyala izithole of asters? Enye ingongoma ebalulekileyo - na ulungiselelo ndawo ekwezi ngaphandle kwelanga ngqo. Lo ofanelekileyo kulo mba abamba, njengoko kukho izityalo ukukhanya, kukho indawo ngokwaneleyo, iimeko kufutshane emhlabeni evulekileyo. Swordplay kwi-avareji abathathu - izihlandlo ezine, ngoko qiniseka ukuba ngexesha asters eneentyatyambo ndiyithandile ngokwenene.

Amafoto bazo engahlawulwayo isiqinisekiso sokuba le ntyatyambo kunokwenzeka ngokwenene ukuba akhule ekhaya owembewu. Oku kufuna Ukunyamezela encinane kunye nokhathalelo. ukunkcenkceshelwa ngokulinganisela rhoqo, ukuchumisa ngamathuba athile, ukukhanya - oku zonke ozifunayo iintyatyambo. Lo mbuzo ukuze akhule ngayo izithole asters, akuthethi ukuba naziphi na iingxaki nkqu begadi abo basandula kuqalisa, kuba izityalo noko ukungafuni.

asters etyelwe kufuneka sibe yindawo eqaqambileyo, anencasa pre-ayaqhama. umgquba Fresh kufuneka luthintelwe, kwaye kubhenela wamatye okanye umgquba. Imbalela kucetyiswa ukuba iintyatyambo yamanzi rhoqo. Asters izithuba kufuneka-20 - 40 cm, kuxhomekeka eyahlukahlukeneyo. Ukukholisa iintyatyambo yokuqala isityalo siya kuqala phakathi ku-ehlotyeni eneentyatyambo kuyaqhubeka de yeqabaka kakhulu.