Indlela ukuvula isityalo processing ubisi mini: a inyathelo isicwangciso soshishino step

lamashishini asakhasayo i ibenomtsalane kakhulu abo Asikabi nazo amava kakhulu kushishino kwaye sinenjongo ukuzama isandla sakhe ukuziqesha. Enye iinketho ezisemgangathweni ekucwangciseni umsebenzi wabo, sisityalo processing ubisi mini.

Ixabiso kusenokuba eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo, kuxhomekeka kwinani iimodyuli. Kulo mzekelo, kususela kwimihla yokuqala umnini uqala ukwenza iingeniso.

isityalo ubisi Mini processing

isityalo indawo baba ezithandwa kakhulu kushishino lwemveliso zobisi. Kulula ukubaleka phantse nayiphi na indawo, yaye kufuneka ngeranti phezulu umthamo.

Ngoku kwi kubuxhakaxhaka bokuvelisa emarikeni, kukho nezahlulo ezininzi kakhulu, ngoko iyavakala ukuthabatha data avareji. Izixhobo processing ubisi kubandakanya ukusetyenziswa iimodyuli eziliqela. Zicingele apho kuya kubakho 5, ngoko siyakwazi ukuthetha nokusingatha iilitha 2,000 zobisi.

Isityalo yemodyuli, okwabizwa ngokuba mini-isityalo iqulathe ezi zixhobo zilandelayo:

- yococeko imodyuli yokugcina (ngaphezu kwama-690 amawaka engange ..);

- izityalo (ngaphezu kwama-5 mln.);

- unit kwabathengi kunye ngubo, amagumbi zohlolo nesempilweni, lokuhlambela (670 amawaka engange ..);

- baxhotyisiwe imodyuli yelabhoratri kokuhlola yococeko predboksnikom (770 amawaka engange ..);

- umnqongo nge kwigumbi okupholisa, esetyenziswa ukugcinwa kunye ukuthunyelwa kweemveliso (845 amawaka engange ..).

isixa Uthelekelelo yenkcitho iyonke kwi ekudalweni seemodyuli mini-ziya kuba yezigidi 7,975 engange.

Eli nani liquka ukusetyenziswa ubuchwepheshe bale mihla kunye thethwano eyakha ufakelo kwaye uqale-up kwimveliso.

umsebenzi wokulungiselela

Ngaphambi kokufaka izixhobo ngasentla ukuze kungonakali ubisi, kufuneka enze uthotho umsebenzi wokulungiselela:

- amadlozi isiseko;

- Iinkonzo zobunjineli;

- lwemijelo phantsi komhlaba;

- isixokelelwano sokupholisa;

- ukulungiselela lo mmandla ngokwe SanPiN.

Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba imarike unalo iintlobo-NMMU, likuvumela ukuba uthenge encinane yezityalo processing ubisi mihla. Ixabiso izityalo eziphathekayo seemodyuli kunokwahluka, kodwa ngokubanzi, nkqu ukhetho ibhajethi oku kuza kuqalisa imveliso kwaye ngenisa kwimarike yasekuhlaleni.

abasebenzi

isityalo zeemodyuli ukuba ubisi processing, Kakade ke, zifuna nxaxheba lwabasebenzi abanezakhono. Kubalulekile ukuqwalasela into yokuba eli imveliso kufuneka asebenze imini nobusuku. Kuya kufuneka ukuba kuququzelela umsebenzi shift ezintathu. Ngokuba elowo kubo kuyimfuneko, waya kuqesha abasebenzi ababini inkosi omnye. Njengoko yabasebenzi ezifana nabazobuchwephesha elebhu kunye lolwazi, baya kuba nako ukwenza umsebenzi wabo kunye ngeveki yeentsuku ezi-5 zomsebenzi, nto leyo eya kuba neentsuku eziyi-8 zomsebenzi.

Isiphumo ngabantu 11.

Ukuba injongo ekuqaleni ezihamba na ukonga, umnini venkile uyakwazi ukuthatha uxanduva ukuthengiswa kweemveliso. Ukuthengwa kwezinto raw kwakhona inxaxheba umnini weshishini.

uluhlu okrwada

Mini isityalo ubisi processing iya kuba nako ukusebenza ngokupheleleyo kwimeko iya kusoloko phambi izinto ekrwada. Ngoko ekuqaleni kufuneka ukumisela umyalelo apho ubisi eziza kuthengwa. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ezi nkonzo zinikwa ziinkampani yezolimo, iifama kunye namafama, ifama apho inkomo. Kuxhomekeka kwixesha lonyaka kwakunye ixabiso lobisi ngingqi ungahluka. Kodwa avareji, kuya ukutshintshatshintsha kuluhlu ukusuka engange-12 ukuya 16 ngelitha 1 nganye.

Ukuze sibenako ukwenza izinto kumasifundisane kunokuba usebenzise njenge izithuthi ezizodwa kunye neemoto baqesha. Kumanqanaba okuqala uphuhliso kwimveliso ezi njongo iya kuba yanele lwesithuthi omnye.

Njengoko lebanga, oko kuya kuxhomekeka amandla yemveliso isityalo seemodyuli eziphathekayo. Ngelo xesha elinye othandwa kakhulu, uyakwazi ukuchaza ezi zinto zilandelayo:

- ngamafutha;

- cottage samasi;

- samasi;

- uyiguqula iziselo kwi iiphakheji Pak Pure;

- ubisi ngobushushu xa ukupakisha Pure Pak;

- serum;

- cream yababa iikomityi zeplastiki.

ukunikezelwa

Amashishini Ubisi zithengiswe ezifanelekileyo kubathengi xa kunokwenzeka ukuba nako ukubahlangula iimveliso kwisiqingatha sokuqala lemini. Oku kungenxa yokuba mpahla zigcinelwe ixesha elifutshane ezithengisa, kungakuhle ukuba kuphunyezwe inxalenye enkulu yosuku lonikezelo.

Ngoko ke, umenzi kufuneka ingcinga bahlole izakhono zabo kwaye ukuba ukugubungela yonke nendlela imoto akwanelanga, kuya kufuneka ukuba baqeshe owesibini. Kubalulekile ukuthatha ingqalelo imiba efana amaqondo obushushu aphezulu ngexesha eshushu. Ukuba le ebusika akukho ngxaki, ehlotyeni kukho umngcipheko ukuhambisa ubisi ukuya evenkileni, leyo iqalisa bayaxabana.

Kulo mzekelo, kufuneka noba iinkonzo kwangethuba kakhulu, phambi kokuqala ubushushu, okanye sebenzisa iimoto, apho kukho inkqubo sokupholisa.

Kufuneka kwakhona ukuthathela ingqalelo imfuneko ukuhlawulela iinkonzo lomqhubi kunye forwarder kwempahla, ngubani na oya kusayina izinto invoyisi xa kwakunye neevenkile.

market

Ukuba isityalo processing ubisi mini kuvelisa imiqulu enkulu ngokwaneleyo kweemveliso ezigqityiweyo, iyavakala ukuqwalasela okokuqala ekuboneleleni impahla Wholesalers, ukonga wena a lot of the bokuqonda ezinxulumene chain iimfesi.

Kunokuba ibe njengamaziko usasazo kunye noovimba, zasekuhlaleni yesizwe. Ukuqalisa intsebenziswano kunye yokugqibela, ungafuna kakhulu umgudu, kodwa ukuphela kwayo kuya kuba kunokwenzeka ukuba bangakhathazeki ngeengxaki kunye nemiyalelo.

Nge izithuthi ezifanelekileyo kugxininisa kwakunye neevenkile. Kodwa ke kule meko kuya kuthatha ixesha elide ukuba ukunikezelwa yaye umngcipheko kokufunyenweyo, njengoko ingengabo bonke iivenkile ziya kuhlawula ngexesha.

Umba irhafu

Ukujolisa kwisityalo seemodyuli ukuba ukuhluzwa ubisi, kuyimfuneko ekuqaleni ukujongana nayo yonke imicimbi enxulumene ukuhlawula irhafu na.

Inguqulelo oluninzi lwangoku iya kuba inkqubo lula zobalo. Njengoko oluthile lolawulo, ungakhetha inkampani enomda kubutyala.

Ukuba une izicwangciso ukuba basebenze ngabathengi ekubhataleni VAT, iyavakala ukuba babhalise IP, usebenzisa indlela yokubizwa kweerhafu yerhafu yengeniso-3.

semali

Ukuze uqonde umgaqo imivuzo, kufuneka athathe ingqalelo umzekelo ubisi. Masithi isityalo processing ubisi mini uvelisa iipakethe 2000 ngemini. Emva koko, ngexesha lenyanga imveliso ikulungele ukuvelisa iilitha 60 000. Ukuba ixabiso enye iyunithi yemveliso iya kulingana engange-35, ingeniso yenyanga ka-2 million 100 namawaka. Engange.

Ngoku kufuneka ukuba ukuqikelela iindleko. Ngendleko ezizigidi 1.11 engange. inzuzo Gross ilingana ukuya kwizigidi 1.13 engange. Xa iindleko 552 880 engange. yenzuzo ka 577 120 engange. Njengoko la manani, kusengqiqweni ukucinga ukuba utyalo-mali kwisityalo iya kuhlawula off emva kweenyanga malunga-32, yaye oku kunjalo, xa kwenziwa kuphela ubisi. Kakade ke, ukuba lebanga ngokubanzi, yehliswe kakhulu ixesha payback.

Abo akanazinto zabo ukuze bathenge izityalo processing ubisi mini uze ulungise zonke iinkqubo ezilandelayo (umvuzo, iirhafu, ukunikezelwa), iyavakala ukuqwalasela nethemba ekutsaleni abatyali-mali. Esi sicwangciso noko abanobuchule ekuvumela ukuba uqalise ngokukhawuleza projekthi ukuya ngokuzithemba ukuya kwinqanaba acwangcisiweyo yenzuzo.

Ngokucacileyo, amashishini processing namasi ishishini eliphumelelayo kwaye ufanelwe ingqalelo ngabo abanenjongo ukusebenza kummandla ukutya.

isiphelo

Ukukhetha umfuziselo ishishini, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba kukho iindawo eziya kuhlala ezifanelekileyo. Ukutya - omnye wabo. Ngoko ke mini zezityalo ubisi nesicelo ingathatyathwa kwakuhlaziya ingcamango enomtsalane.