Indlela ukukhangela motherboard yokufaneleka?

Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba naziphi na izixhobo zombane, apho kwakukho leempumelelo, kuyimfuneko ukuzigqithisa kwi amaziko enkonzo uxilongo kunye nokulungiswa. Oku kubaluleke ngakumbi xa kufikwa kwiimveliso elektroniki. Noko ke, abaninzi abemi bethu bakholelwa ukuba kwaye ukumelana ukungaphumeleli, ngaphandle imfundo efanelekileyo. Ithuba lokuba baxoxe ingaba ilungile okanye akunjalo, siza zobulumko. Okumangalisayo kukuba, kwezinye iimeko, le "ukulungisa" elizimeleyo ikuvumela ukuba kuphila. Kwaye ngokuphathelele ikhompyutha, omnye ufunda, umzekelo, indlela ukujonga ukulungisa motherboard.

Le motherboard sisiseko edibanisa onke amacandelo kunye. Nawuphi na umonakalo kuyo kunokuba neziphumo kakhulu emibi, ngoko kubalulekile ukwazi ukujonga elingakanani ukusebenza motherboard. Ingakumbi xa kuziwa ad technology.

Xa uthenga hardware entsha, kubalulekile ukuze bayitshekishe ngocoselelo kubo. Ngoxa Usihlube ingxaki ekhaya, amacandelo kube lula indawo, Noko ke, wolahlekelwa ixesha labo kolunye utyelelo evenkileni - uyakholiswa ezingaqondakaliyo. ngokuqhelekileyo umthengi akazi ukuba batshekishe indlela motherboard, nto leyo isuswa kuphela esuka kwibhokisi. Eneneni, ukuba nokwenzeka ukuba ibhodi omtsha iza kuba eziphosakeleyo, eyona nto incinci kakhulu. Ukanti, ukuba ikhadi Isiqinisekiso akulolize kukho umgca ukuba uzifumene iimpahla akukho monakalo. Ibhodi entsha kufuneka zihlolwe ngononophelo olukhulu ukuze imikrwelo. Kwakukho izandulela xa ngenxa wenzeka xa uthenga imikrwelo ezinzulu amaziko enkonzo wala ukwenza ulungiso kweziqinisekiso.

Ngokuqhelekileyo phezu kwiiforam becela ukuba ukujonga motherboard kusetyenziswa ngayo Kulo mzekelo, ukuhlolwa elula buyafuneka. Okokuqala, kufuneka ukuba alihlole ngenxa imikrwelo, ingakumbi enzulu.

Ingxaki eziqhelekileyo iibhodi kwakude capacitors idumbile. Okwangoku, capacitors classical electrolytic kwi motherboards zisetyenziswa kancinane kwaye ngaphantsi, indawo elide-ubomi eqinileyo-state isasetyenziswa, kodwa kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo sahlukile. Le capacitors bafana iisilinda ezincinane soldered ukuya motherboard. Nayiphi na kalanga, ingakumbi izinto ezidibene unokukhawuleza, ithi iqinisekise ukuba ibhodi uyakuthatha ixesha elide, nangona oko kutshintshwa kumasifundisane.

Indlela ukukhangela le motherboard kodwa? mnyama ukukhanya PCB ubungqina Local ngqo yobushushu ngokugqithisileyo kwezi ndawo. Ngamanye amaxesha unobangela lilele izinto zokufudumeza, umz, FETs (mosfetah) ukuba indlela yokusebenza. Kwangaxeshanye, ubukho mnyama ngenxa ubushushu lucebisa ukuba ibhodi isetyenziswa ngononophelo, ukunciphisa ubomi bayo nkonzo. Ukufunyanwa kwalo motherboard - lelotho.

Emva kokuba uhlolo dlulelani yokuqinisekisa software. The main Isixhobo - inkumbulo uvavanyo «Memtest86». Kufuneka ukuba zibaswe sediski okanye flash drive kunye nomfanekiso inokuqalwa kunye nememori test. Ekubeni swihoxo zafunyanwa njenge umnqongo memory (kulo mzekelo, oko ngokuzithandela), kunye umlawuli memory.

Ngokunika ikhompyutha yakho ukuba sisebenzele sisiqingatha seyure kunye neenkqubo akukho umthwalo "enzima", kufuneka ukuyicima kwaye jonga iqondo lobushushu chipset (engenelela inkulu, ngokufuthi zimbelwe heatsinks elincinane). Otyhidiweyo ubushushu ukucwila - isizathu sokuba ayeke ukuthenga (ingakumbi ukuba radiator zoqhagamshelwano ezilungileyo chip).

Ngokufaka le nkqubo isebenza Windows, kufuneka usebenzise le «S & M» uvavanyo. Baya kuvavanywa njenge umgca unikezelo lwamandla, kwaye ibhodi. Le esilingana yanamhlanje zolu vavanyo - OCCT. Uluphumelele uvavanyo ngaphandle iimpazamo ngumqondiso elungileyo.

Unga kwakhona silubaleke archiver Winrar, leyo ukhethe ukhetho "uvavanyo yokusebenza". Iimpazamo kufuneka sibe.

Emva ezi zikhokelo ziza kwandisa ithuba ukufumana imali olusebenzisekayo. Kucacile ukuba wonke umthengi ukuba akwazi ukukhangela indlela motherboard.