Indlela ukubeka isandi "p 'ekhaya? Kuhambisana ubonisa ukuba isandi "p"

Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba isandi "p" ngolwimi Russian yenye yezinto ezinzima kakhulu. Kufuneka intlokoma ezithile iintshukumo ze-apparatus kwezwi. Sifunda ukuthi "p" ukuya kwiminyaka emihlanu. Ukuba le ubudala umntwana akunakwenzeka ukuba avakalise esi sandi ngokuchanekileyo, esi isizathu esinzulu ukucinga ukutyelela owayendifundisa ukuthetha. Oonobangela inokuba nomahluko. Noko ke, abanye kubo kusingathwa ngokuzimeleyo. Indlela ukubeka isandi "p 'ekhaya?

Indlela ukuhlola?

Ukulungisa luqala kokuxilongwa. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba izakhono ukuthetha omtsha umntwana Iyakwazi oyinyaniso ngaphandle umgudu, kufuneka uchithe uvavanyo bomcebi encinane. Oku kuquka isampulu ilizwi nghena phoneme kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo. Oku kwenza kube lula ukuqonda i "p" isandi zesi naliphi na igama ibangela ubunzima umntwana. Kunye nokuqaphela ukuba yinxalenye izixhobo yokuthetha imfuneko yoqeqesho.

Umbuzo kukuba ukubeka indlela umntwana isandi "p" kuyafikelelwa kumanqanaba eziliqela. Okokuqala, kufuneka uhlole oko pronunciation ekwanti. Vumela umntwana a "porychit" kancinane. Emva koko kufuneka uzame izikhundla ezahlukeneyo:

• Ingqalo yamazwi: umhlaza, umlambo, ngesandla, lynx.
• Phakathi ilizwi, phakathi izikhamiso: kwendlela, umthi, Pirate, umqeqeshi.
• amagama phakathi emva / phambi ngeqabane / -th: chuck, picture itrekta.
• Ukuphela ilizwi: umpheki, othengisa, ingwe.
• Kufuneka kwakhona ukuba aba lolu hlobo pronunciation isandi amagama afana ukuhambisana ezintsonkothileyo njengoko bazibambe, isithintelo, ngodonga, bhokisi.

Kuxhomekeka iinketho ngenxa yokubiza amagama ukulungisa unyango kwintetho kwenzeka. Ngokomzekelo, ukuba umntwana akakwazi bodwa okanye pronunciation "p" okanye amagama, kuyimfuneko ukuba baqhube ekuqulunqeni isandi, uze ikhuselekile ukudlala xa idityaniswe nezinye phonemes. Ukuba isandi eshukuma kuphela lodwa, kodwa esikwiindawo ezahlukileyo nembono, kuyimfuneko ukusebenza ukulungisa amagama ayo.

Xa ibidla?

Nto ithetha ukuba, ukuphazamiseka komzimba zibonakale kwiinkalo ezahlukahlukeneyo amagama. Ukulungiswa kwe phoneme "p" kufunwa kwezi meko zilandelayo:

• Xa isandi yokutsiba maxa onke (kunokuba ngabahambi alibize ka_avay);
• Xa "p" ithathwa kunye phonemes "n" okanye "d '(Kalawao County, Yak);
• Xa ukuthamba kwenzeka isandi ngamazwi, apho koko, kufuneka isandi ngokuqinileyo (ryaduga, Rjukan);
• Ngokumalunga pronunciation French of "r" Kukho malunga 30 iintlobo zokuphula, bakwazi ukuchonga ingcali.

izizathu

Ngokusengqiqweni, nanku umbuzo ukuba kutheni kukho loo umahluko isandi? Ukususela ngokombono ziingcali amalungu ukuchonga yezizathu ezininzi:

Ukophulwa nokushukumisa amalungu zentetho. Yokubiza amagama isandi 'p "kunye ulwimi imilebe yabantu ngokuqhelekileyo ukwenza iintshukumo ezithile. Ukuba lokwaphula oku kwenzeka okanye okungahambi. Umsebenzi wokuqala apha kukuqinisekisa siphene.

Hlola. Ungakwenza oku umntwana wakho ukwenza imithambo zilandelayo:

• Phambi esipilini ukuvula uvale umlomo, "flopping" kunjengomlilo intlanzi. Ke nibaphanga umququ Wazolulela ibe ngoncumo.
• Ezivelileyo kude emva ukufihla ulwimi.
• Yenza up-and-phantsi, inxalenye zolwimi jikelele ekunene-ekhohlo (hayi kwincam!).
• Yanjalo ukuvala ekhohlo, iliso lasekunene. Xa silandela, xa intshukumo ulwimi ebanzi yenza iintshukumo ezincinane ekunene okanye ekhohlo.

Ulwimi-neqhina. Le inkalo ezendeleyo apho eyaphukileyo ukushukumiseka ulwimi. Kuyinto ezikufutshane umgangatho emlonyeni ezisisigxina phambi elibukhali.

Hlola. Jonga ubude nomkhala, ungasebenzisa le isampuli: umntwana wawuvula umlomo wakhe nolwimi lwakhe kuyazanywa emazantsi amazinyo aphezulu, lo gama nokuphimisela isandi "e". Ukuba umzimba uyasilela, umkhala sagqitywa iyanqanyulwa.

Ukophulwa ukuzwa intetho. Abanye abantwana babhidanisa phonemes efanayo-yixina (izandi). Isiphumo soku kukuba indlela engalunganga, kunye nokubambezeleka yophuhliso.

Hlola. Njengoko Uxilongo ukunikela umntwana wakho ukuba "ukubamba" isandi "p" ngamazwi ezahlukeneyo, phonemes kunye izayamaniso phonemes: paw, isakhelo, n, o, p, s, m, ma, op Ish, EU, etc. ingqalelo .. "p" kufanele qhwaba. Ngenxa kule multi-lobeko siqonde apho ukudideka.

ukuphefumla ezitenxileyo ngethuba intetho. Ukuphefumla sisiseko amazwi yesandi. Xa uphefumla nzulu okanye ukukhupha intetho oguquguqukayo inokubonakalisa 'ligwinya "zizandi okanye grassirovanie (burr). Le ngongoma yokugqibela kunzima kakhulu ukuba balungise.

asebenzisa kuhambisana

Wonke ngxaki zichazwe ngentla apha isigqibo ngamnye. Ngoko ke, nokuphazamiseka intetho ukuhamba kunceda ukuhlangabezana "p" imithambo wengcaciso ngomsindo. Uqonde alternating njengotsaleko ukuthanjiswa izihlunu ulwimi. Uthotho loqheliso kwi phindo ngemihla unika iziphumo ezibonakalayo emva kweveki kuphela. Le yindlela elula kakhulu ukukhetha isisombululo kule ngxaki, ukubeka indlela isandi "p 'ekhaya.

umzimba:

"Nefolokhwe"

Umlomo kancinane, ulwimi ubuxoki kwi umlebe ongezantsi. A top poshlepyvaet simahla ngokolwimi kwaye ngaxeshanye ukuze avakalise isandi "Fr Sa-Fr Sa-Fr Sa ...". Ekupheleni kufuneka ekhohlo ukuya ulwimi a (lokuqala) indawo ekhululekile imizuzwana 10.

"Hlamba amazinyo akho"

Umlomo. Qikelela wokucoca ulwimi kuyimfuneko ukuba ebonisa amazinyo zangaphandle kunye icala ngaphakathi kwi phezulu-phantsi ze-ekunene ekhohlo kwi izinyo ngalinye.

"Isando izikhonkwane"

Umlomo. Qikelela Ulwimi "i-" kwi kwisiseko amazinyo aphezulu le ngxelo-1 ukuya kwi-10.

"Painter"

Umlomo. Imilebe bemihlathi nangoku. Incam ulwimi, ngathi zezilayidi ibrashi kwi inkalakahla aphezulu ubunzulu isiseko emazinyweni umva. Phinda lo msebenzi izihlandlo ezili-10.

frenulum short

Kuhambisana ubonisa ukuba isandi "p" yaye iquka imithambo ukuze wolule i frenulum iyanqanyulwa. Bona ezihambelana xa besebancinane, ukunceda ukuba olule elo lungu hyoid, ngelixa izicwili iSADC ukutshintsha.

umzimba:

"Horse"

Umlomo. Imilebe ilungiswe ngoncumo. yinxalenye ebanzi ulwimi icinezelwe ngokuchasene inkalakahla ongentla i "tsala" ngaye koko ngonqakrazo. Qinisekisa ukuba imilebe kunye umhlathi asezantsi wahlala yima.

"Amakhowa"

Umlomo genge, ulwimi icinezelwe ngokupheleleyo nxamnye inkalakahla eliphezulu. Ngoko, xa uvala umlomo, kuphuma ukusuka esibhakabhakeni. Lo msebenzi sikhatshwa isingqisho ethile uphefumlayo. Basezela ngokusebenzisa impumlo - umlomo, nikhuphe ngomlomo ngexesha sivala.

"Accordion"

Ukusebenzisa efana lowo wangaphambili. Kuphela ngoku ulwimi eziqhotyoshelwe kuyo isibhakabhaka kunye zivaliwe iingcango, avulekela kunye nomlomo. Phinda lo isindululo kufuneka ibe ukuya kumaxesha ali-10.

"Swing"

Umlomo. Imilebe ilungiswe ngoncumo. Inxalenye ngokubanzi ngolwimi amazinyo aphezulu ukuphakamisa uze ukwehlisa emazantsi. Ulwimi ayenziwanga iingqameko, Nomlomo wakhe kunye nemihlathi musa ukuhamba.

Ukuba umzimba engento okanye anomaly elibhaqiweyo kade, ukubaleka, zishenxiswe kuphela utyando, icandelo encinane notched kwi umkhala. Kuyinto inkqubo fast nekhuselekileyo.

asebenzisa unyango kwintetho

imithambo unyango kwintetho yesandi 'r' Kwakhona oku kwenzelwa ukuba uphuhliso izixhobo intetho. Iingcali bacebisa izixhobo kwi izingqisho ezithile zemiphunga. Baya kukunceda ukususa nokuhluthwa engumzekelo nokushukumisa amalungu okuthetha kunye nentetho uphefumlayo. Le mithambo enemisebenzi ziquka:

• Ukuphinda pronunciation izandi "e" yaye "t" kwi siphefumla. Kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba isandi abaziinqambi (hayi ngokusebenzisa impumlo!).
• iisilabhili your pronunciation "Dy-Dy," "wena-", "u-ta", "Dy-da", "Dy-da-te", "u-ta-te."
• Wilderness ngendlela efanele expiratory intetho elizimeleyo.

ukuva intetho

Ingxaki eqhelekileyo kwimeko kwephulwa ukuva ukuthetha ngokufakelwa kwala phonemes "p" kwi "L". Ngoko ke, xa wenza izifundo ikhaya yesandi "r" kufuneka mzuzu kwi amagama isandi "l" kwi kwizithuba ezifanayo (isiqalo, isiqu kunye nesiphelo igama). Umntwana kufuneka bafunde ukwahlula phakathi ukuva ezi phonemes.

Ngaba la mazwi: ngesandla, ipeyinti, isixeko, ubisi, zeengcongconi, ngetshokhwe. Emva kokuba ukuphindwa umntwana umele ubahlule isandi "p" phakamisa isandla sakho. Kulo mzekelo, igama akukho mfuneko uphindwe.

Njengoko kubonakala, isisombululo kule ngxaki, ukubeka indlela isandi "p 'ekhaya, kufuna ubuchule omkhulu. Uvavanyo stream unakho interweave kunye amagama kunye izandi nendaba (ngaphandle ngokuba "n" yaye "p") kunye phoneme pronunciation yingxaki zidityaniswe kunye izandi ngezandi (isakhelo, ube ngowakhe, kunye ngophanziso m. P.). imithambo unyango kwintetho yesandi "p" sibhekiswe ekuyilweni phoneme nendibaniselwano ezinzima:

DR

Okokuqala elide amemezele "d '. kubonakala Ulwimi ukuhamba pronunciation kwenzeka kwi zingumphunga. Emva koko uyanamathela ukuya phoneme neentshukumo "p": ukulwa, ubuhlobo, umthi. Kusenokwenziwa into enjalo wenziwe yindibanisela phoneme "t": Umsebenzi, netroli, trawl.

Z-R

Okokuqala kuza a pronunciation elide "z" ( "nesinambuzane ayihlali"). Kulo mba esithinzini ulwimi amazinyo aphezulu. Emva koko ihamba ngokukhawuleza kwi hillocks esibhakabhakeni amazinyo ( "nesinambuzane kwakubanda, ndigubha"). Emva kokuba ukuzilolonga, ungakwazi ukudibanisa amagama kunye nendibaniselwano emehlweni, umfundi, molweni.

uncedo mechanical

Ngokuba le mithambo kuya kufuneka ube netispuni, umqhaphu swab okanye pacifier. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo, isihloko kufuneka zicoceke, kungekho ezibukhali. Ngoxa umntwana uthetha elide isandi 's "okanye" d' (umlomo), abadala ukhokela isifundo phantsi kolwimi ngapha nangapha. Kulo mzekelo, i oscillations kufuneka kwenzeke. Ngenxa yoko zazo enjalo phezu komntwana ukuva ngokucacileyo isandi ukuduma "p".

yokuthengiswa

Yonke imveliso odiyo "p" kwi umntwana kwenzeka algorithm ethile: izandi ngamnye, iisilabhili, amagama. Emva kokufunda le nxalenye ungaya ukwenziwa amabinza nezivakalisi ukusuka kwimifanekiso. Oku "p" isandi entengo. Okunye Isigaba enzima ukufundwa chistogovorok, athintithisayo ulwimi, imihobe neengoma. Kulo mzekelo, ungasebenzisa uncwadi ezizodwa, unyango kwintetho imidlalo. izinto feed enjalo bazitshisekisayo kuphela umdla yomntwana emsebenzini yaye abe nempembelelo entle iziphumo.

Council

Uzodlala ukubeka indlela "p 'isandi ekhaya, kulula. Oku kufuna umonde, ukubambelela ngokungqongqo imiyalelo, kunye nemisebenzi yemihla ngemihla. Noko ke, maxa wambi akukho Kukwaphula nje kuphela ukusebenza komzimba, kwaye udinga uncedo neuropsychologist. Ukuba isandi therapist "p" lilungiswa ngokuthi imisebenzi nemidlalo, umsebenzi uba neuropsychologist ukufunda iinkqubo kwi ingqondo kunye ubudlelwane babo ingxaki yokuthetha. Nge ubudala, lo amagama of a phoneme ehlokomayo iya isiba yinto yamihla le. Kwaye ulungise i "mkhwa mbi" ngaphandle care abanezakhono ubanzima ngakumbi. Ngoko ke, iingcali bacebisa imali ingqalelo kwintetho umntwana kwasekuqaleni kweminyaka emihlanu.

Yintoni abadala?

kuye kwaba kudala ingxaki kakuhle wafunda - Indlela ukubeka usana izandi "p". Kodwa kuthekani abadala? ingaba ukulungiswa yokuthetha Kule meko kungenzeka? Inxalenye, ewe. Kodwa kukho ezininzi i imigibe. Okokuqala, umntu omdala kufuneka siqaphele isiphako yakho uze uqale ulungiso. Bekutyelelo ingcali yokuthetha akusoloko kuyimfuneko, nangona kunokwenzeka ukuba abonisane ukuze ukuba iye yabekelwa ngokucacileyo (ukuba eyaziwa), yaye yathatha iseti olulandelenayo. Kuba abadala ngayo yahlukile ngokunxulumene nobunzima. Oku kuquka imithambo amagama yokuphefumla, kodwa ngaphandle uncedo ngomatshini, kwakunye iitekisi zokufunda ngokukodwa ezikhethiweyo ngokuvakalayo kunye nomculo.