Indlela qhina intambo: isicwangciso kunye inyathelo ngu step imiyalelo

Enoba iintambo okanye iintambo, nangona yenziwa okulungileyo ezikumgangatho intsimbi eyomeleleyo, nangaliphi na ixesha untwist okanye aphuke off. Nangona ukuntsonkotha elikhangeleka ngayo ukulungiswa, yenza amandla nabani na, nkqu kunye izakhono ezizodwa. Eyona nto kakhulu ikudika kule meko - lithuba zicinywe kuyo nayiphi na indawo kwaye ngexesha xa ingozi onjalo akazange alindele.

Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba qhina njani cable ngentsimbi. Okukhona ukuba akuyi kufuneka naziphi na izixhobo ezikhethekileyo okanye izakhono ezizodwa. Kwixesha elizayo kuya kuba lula uyiluke intambo uze uwuhuke kwaye shackle. Kulo mzekelo, amandla zolwakhiwo kwinqanaba eliphezulu, yaye oko kuya bakukhonze iminyaka emininzi. Phambi kokuba uqale, kungakuhle ukuba banxibe iiglavu zokuzikhusela, ngokuba kwicingo elibukhali ziphelo ngentambo inokubangela umonakalo omkhulu ezandleni zenu.

ingcaciso ngokubanzi kunye nezibophelelo zemithi

Kwicandelo zobunjineli kwezolimo kunye ezothutho, ezokwakha, ioli kunye noshishino zamalahle, kwimimandla lomlambo kunye ulwandle zothutho , iintambo intsimbi engatyiwa okanye oqhelekileyo, kodwa uthembeke kwaye womelele kunye neengcingo zisetyenziswa. ngokuqhelekileyo zisetyenziswa njengesiseko iindidi zezithuthi, okukunyusa no zokuhamba amalungiselelo. Ukuba sicinga intambo sentsimbi ngenyameko, oko kunokubonwa ukuba imveliso ebuntsimbi bhetyebhetye eziquka ephothiweyo kunye nemidzaluka ngocingo. Inani imisonto ezintanjeni ngamnye inokwahluka njengoko inani oogesi, apho bayigqwetha ukusuka ngamnye kubo. Imisonto ngentla kwi intambo badla ukuya zinc okanye aluminium ingxubevange ukutyabeka ephucula iimpawu zayo anticorrosion. umbhobho Isefu (okanye ngentsimbi esilingana stainless), isale yikhompawundi ekhethekileyo kunjalo, uya kuhlala ixesha elide kunokuba ngaphandle kwayo. Ukuba awuyazi ukuba qhina njani steel wire ngentambo, kunye inkcazo scheme efunekayo ukukunceda emazantsi.

Ngaphakathi intambo insimbi jikelele kwi core, umsebenzi walo ongundoqo - ayivumelekanga ukuphuhlisa kwinqaku ezinqamlezayo deformation kwaye nakanjani nesijijekileyo nemidzaluka ngocingo kweli ziko. Olu phawu ofunekayo nayiphi na intambo okanye intambo akhutshwa izinto eziphilayo, isinyithi, zendalo okanye zokwenziwa. Ngamanye amazwi, le undoqo - ke sikhokelo lwangaphakathi imicu yayo. Ulwazi kwefowuni neentsontelo zentsimbi kunye neengcingo ziya kukunceda uqonde ukuba qhina njani ngentambo ngokwakho.

Iintlobo steel wire ngeentsontelo izakhiwo

iintambo Steel ziye zohlulwa ngokwendidi ezintathu yabakholwayo:

• eyodwa;
• neyokuhomba;
• trehpryadnye.

I-single-wire iintambo imisonto eyodwa enye inxalenye ahamba ezijijekileyo ngokwemaleko eziliqela. Ngokuqhelekileyo, nenani lamanqanaba isukela ukuya kwisine. Xa iingcingo ezininzi kabini ezijikeleze hlalu engundoqo imicu. Ekwenziweni ngeentsontelo okanye iintambo trehpryadnyh ukusebenzisa iintambo eziliqela namacandelo ahlukeneyo okanye efanayo.

Ezahlukahlukeneyo ziintambo kuxhomekeke kubungakanani naphaya

Ukwahlula iintambo steel:

1. Ngenxa libhetyebhetye. Kuzo malunga ngamnye kwiindawana ezingundoqo wire 24 recoiling. Zonke iingcingwana ezibhityileyo ezinjalo 144.

2. Xa bhetyebhetye eqhelekileyo. iingcingo elinambini ibekwe ehlabathini engundoqo. Ezingama-72 loo wire macingo.

3. iintambo Malogibkie. Kwimveliso yabo wasebenzisa ezingama ezintambo 42.

Ezahlukahlukeneyo iingcingo kwicala yabakholwayo

1. Crosspoint - imisonto babezalukela kungena intambo kwi malunga ulwalathiso yabakholwayo esecaleni wire kulo.
2. unilateral - kwicala elinye.
3. umGangatho - isebenza uhlobo wama- 1, kodwa imisonto ucingo Suites kumacala ahlukeneyo.
4. edityanisiweyo - kwezi mveliso ngexesha elifanayo asebenzise lasekunene-lesandla ulwalathiso left-, walala.

Ukongeza, iintambo zahlulwe bokusonta malokrutyaschiesya. Izinto ukusuka apho undoqo liwabe zibe odnopryadnye eziphilayo okanye ngocingo.

Ngoku ungabona ngokweenkcukacha ukuba qhina njani le ntambo ngokwayo. Izixhobo eziyimfuneko zokwenza umsebenzi:

• screwdriver;
• ga;
• abagawula wire;
• isikere Metal;
• wire;
• iiglavu.

Indlela qhina ngentambo?

Le nkqubo kunye nenkqubo ye-algorithm ayikho njengokuba nzima njengoko kubonakala umntu ongenamava.

1. Njengoko kungaba ngokulungelelana ndiyinqumle iziphelo intambo, kwaye ukuba iziphelo wire baphikele okanye obungalinganiyo, i untwist encinane umcu ngamnye kunye isikere okanye abaqingqi abo ucingo usike iindawo ezineziphene. Lula sicande uphela, ebafaka kwi ngololiwe ebuntsimbi okanye sledgehammer wawabulala kwindawo enye kumngcipheko ngesando elibukhali. Izibetho Ngokuqhelekileyo emva 10-15 wehlabathi intambo ezi sinqunyulwe.
2. Akukho ngaphantsi kwesiqingatha semitha kusukwa intambo ukuchaza izigaba.
3. Ukumisela sangqa efunekayo yeehenjisi zethu elizayo kwaye esilinganiselweyo umgama ukusuka ekupheleni neraspletennogo USB, thatha imisonto 2. Ngu sangqa kwiihenjisi elizayo kufuneka ukongeza 3-5 cm, njengoko lenjenjalo afake ngokuyimfuneko zancitshiswa ubukhulu. Yenza ndzhendzheleko lwe kwiindawana ezikhethwe uzijijele.
4. Ekupheleni ngalinye kumsonto yi unwound kunye nezityalo munye imicu. Enye kufuneka umoya kwicala elahlukileyo. Ukuba ubude mvume, ezintathu kwiindawana onesiphumo ukuba ephothiweyo qhina khosi imicu imicu.
5. Lo mngxilo wesithathu ijijekileyo ehlabathini pigtails, ngoko ke iye yaba yomtya kwaye ngeenxa wamtshicela na ingeniso kwakhona. inkqubo eyenza wire zeziphi na ukuba lowo wayesakuba ihlala ukuya kwelandelayo.
6. Ngoko, zonke iziphelo ngcingo ifihlakeleyo ngaphakathi pigtails, kwaye bafumana izitshixo ezimbini kunye screwdriver okanye iplayasi ukufihla ngaphakathi.
7. I-qhina eliphuma enqwenelekayo nsinya yamasango kwiindawo ezimbini okanye ezintathu. Ungasebenzisa wire yesiqhelo angenziwa ibhijelwe intambo uze ukutsala kunye ngokuqinileyo ga kulo. Iziphelo aphumele ka ukuqinisa kwakhona efihliweyo ngaphakathi pigtails, ngoko zingaphazamisi.

Emva kokugqitywa komsebenzi ayinqwenelayo ekwahluleni site ngotyando, ezifana i tape zokwambathisa ezikhoyo. Kuya kukunceda ukuwatywina eziphelweni oqhagamshelwano phakathi kwale micwe zentsimbi kunye kuthintela umonakalo elizayo ezandleni omnye umntu oya kulusebenzisa olu intambo.

Ukuthetha ukuba qhina njani ngentambo, kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba ukuze ufumane uqhagamshelwano owomeleleyo olukhuselekileyo, lo gama imisonto stranding ukuba kufakelwe symmetrically ngokulinganayo Ulutshonise elutyeni phezu kwabo. Periodic crimp Imisonto ayiyi kunika isiqinisekiso olongezelelweyo ukuba ubume lonke baya kufumana amandla ngokwaneleyo.

Ukwenza yomtya kwi intambo sentsimbi

Ngokufuthi, ukongeza ekusombululeni ingxaki 'ukuba qhina indlela intambo "kukho imfuneko kukwenziwa ndzhendzheleko kwi ekupheleni. Umzekelo, kukho imfuneko ukuthoba into ubunzulu, umzekelo nempompo ngwenya kwi ukulungiswa amanqaku luya kwi intambo ethwele okanye eriyali. Ekubeni intambo intsimbi okanye intambo nzima ngokwaneleyo, ungayibopha nje ngeqhina ekupheleni akusayi kusebenza. Kulo mzekelo, nantoni na eyenye uhlala kodwa qhina intambo umkhala. Kwaye oku nako, akukho nto ibitheni ngotywala. Kananjalo qhina ngentambo ngocingo.

ukusebenza Process

1. iziphelo intambo aqhelekileyo semipryadnogo kakuhle kunqunyulwa okanye sinqunyulwe sokuhluza ngesando (inxalenye yayo abukhali).
2. untwist intambo 50-70 cm kwaye usebenzise screwdriver ukuba alabe libe zizabelo ezimbini. Kwenye kukho imisonto ezintathu, enye - ezine.
3. recoiling nemidzaluka omabini amalungu kunye.
4. Yenza ububanzi loop ongekho ngaphantsi kwe-10 cm.
5. Bend chetyrehpryadnuyu inxalenye yokuqala malunga enye, leyo ibekwa bend ze core intambo.
6. iziphelo eentsontelo jika imisonto ezijikeleze zokwexeshana uyisele ahlabayo.
7 Emva koko, umcu ndizibhija ngamnye ezamahala ajike isithole, ukwaluka ngokusebenzisa ndzhendzheleko uphinde inkqubo.
8 Emva koko, ngokubeka olulandela edlulileyo, yokugubungela iziphelo imicu. Ngenxa yoko zazo ezinjalo sifumana imisonto emibini ukuya ibekwe screwdriver phakathi looped. Kweli nqanaba, kungcono ukuba ukuvala etheza iityhubhu, atshabalalisa kubo, okanye isicelo tape duct. Oku kuya kukunceda ukuba uphephe iingozi phambili.

Umlilo phezu kwentambo okanye intambo;

Ukuthetha ukuba qhina njani intambo - intsimbi okanye ezinye izinto, oko kufanele kuchazwe ukuba ungenza umlilo. Yinto kancinane nzima ngakumbi. Ukuqhela ukusuka ekupheleni ngentambo simiswe nkqi, amanqaku afanayo iyalungiswa iziphelo imicu yayo. Oku kulandelwa ekupheleni intambo ukunyibilika.

Imilo loop ye intambo leyo ilele phezu komhlaba (ekukhethwa into eqinileyo), zonke imisonto yayo ngenqindi. imingxuma nokukwazi ukwenza ezimbalwa, kodwa ukunikela ingqalelo eyodwa yokuqala, kuba yeyona nto ibalulekileyo kubo. Ukuthembeka kunye namandla umlilo ngaphandle ncakasana ncam Ukuhlukunyezwa yokuqala. Oku kwakhona indlela eyamkelekileyo yokuba qhina ngayo ngentambo. Le nkqubo akayi kubangela iingxaki.

Indlela tie irhintyela kwi ngentambo?

Ukuba ngenxa yezizathu ezithile isigqibo ukuzama ukwenza itayi irhintyela, hayi untwist intambo kunye bagqwethe imisonto, njengoko kuchaziwe apha ngasentla, kunokwenzeka ukuba ukusebenzisa hub emanzini yamandulo, eyona ilula - oki. Igama le ndlela indlela qhina cable sentsimbi lumi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

1. Songa ekupheleni intambo bethuna nsinya ngendlela efana ukuze ufumane ngomsesane.
2. Loop elalisekwe ekupheleni, ikhonkco ngomsonto uliqinise. Fumana iyunithi strong kwaye zithembeke kakhulu. main ethile yayo kukuba akuyona zaqina ngamandla kakhulu kwaye ngoko ke kunzima ukuba lo wezihlangu zakhe.

Ngoku uya kukwazi ukulungisa intambo sentsimbi, kuba uyazi ukuba qhina njani intambo ndzhendzheleko, uze uqhubeke ukusilela ezinjalo abayi kweyona nkathazo kakhulu.