Indawo ekhuselweyo - Biruchiy Island

Hayi kude umzi Genichesk Kherson mmandla (Ukraine), ngomhla ezinkulu naba island eyintlango watshica Biruchiy Azov-Sivash National Park. Indawo ezikhuselweyo 1927 fumene ubume ipaka yesizwe. Miles of sandy beach, iindawo curl kunye coves, nohlobo izityebi abakhenkethi mmandla, ukhangela ezolileyo, ukuphumla kulinganiswa.

indawo okuyo

Biruchiy Island, nangona igama layo, kuba eneneni kwisiqithi ayikho. It is a ubude qhina kwe-20 km kunye ububanzi ezona zininzi km 5 ntshona Sea Azov. Kuyinto lom a Fedotova Mothers enkulu. Sikunye elibhalwe ngokumileyo Fedotova yenza luhlobo oluntsonkothileyo imvelaphi malunga nama-45 km elide numbers nezikhukhula, nto leyo kakhulu idlula Ipharamitha qhina yonxweme loLwandle Azov.

Kwi emzantsi-mpuma uhlanjiweyo ngakuLwandle Azov, kwaye ngasentla - amanzi Utlyutskogo ichweba. Biruchiy ngempela kanye siqithi iikhilomitha-25 ubude kwaye ingande ngeekhilomitha ezili-3 ukuya kwezi-5 ububanzi. Kamva umoya surf idipozithi zibe odibanisa isiqithi kunye Fedotova Mothers.

indaba

E Ukraine, kwande ilejendi ukuba siqithi Biruchiy - imvelaphi ngumntu. Kukho banentsomi yokuba namyli yakhe ngokomyalelo Peter I, ukuze ukuvala indlela eya wenqanawa Turkish. amathe olubanzi nzulu ngenene ukumela imiqobo enzima kokuthunyelwa. Nangona kunjalo, akukho bungqina e-worldwork theory. Endaweni yoko, abaphandi zibonisa ukuba Biruchiy siqithi kuLwandle Azov na indawo ye-Royal AmaSkitiya: oku kuboniswa yokwemba kunye negama layo yamandulo - Wolf Island.

ukucaciswa ngokomzimba

braids Ground wenza iqokobhe detritus kunye admixture kwemathiriyeli isanti, intlenga ubukhulu ifikelela 10-12 m. Balala kwi udongwe uneentlenga kunye intlenga drevneazovskogo yobudala. Soil amathe Biruchiy siqithi - ubukhulu becala emnandi kunye greensward, ubuncinane - saline kunye obrak nomgxobhozo.

Le qhina kwamiswa ngenxa koko ezilandelelanayo iinkqubo ostracods shaft unxweme kunye ezithile usisizalwane 0.8-1.0 m ngaphezu neentili utsaleleka ukuya ngasentshona - ulwalathiso emzantsi. A phawu olulodwa woku kukungabikho iifom numbers isakhelo olunxantathu, uphawu lweminye mida qhina ezisemantla nasempuma Azov. indawo Mothers Contemporary imalunga 7273 eehektare.

Island Biruchiy: yokuzonwabisa

Miles of zokuqubha zesanti, amanzi efudumeleyo kuLwandle Azov, umoya aphilisayo emathafeni, iindidi zasendle anomtsalane kakhulu kuphuhliso uKhenketho lwezendalo. Ngelo xesha, imeko yolondolozo intsimi akavumeli ngenkuthalo ungenelele eziphilayo.

Herald kwi siqithi izinto iihostele embalwa kuphela, unako kwakhona uphumle ngokwabo - indawo elikhulu lobuninzi imi. Kwi wamtshicela, ezi zilandelayo ahlela ziindawo lokhenketho:

• ihotele "Gulf Stream ';
• mini-ihotele "Biruchiy";
• ukuzilibazisa isikhungo "Gold Coast".

Biruchiy island lisengamana ukubonwa nemibutho excursions ngolwandle ukusuka Genichesk kunye nokuthuthwa Kirrilovki. Kwakhona, ungenza ukuphumla ngqo kwi ndawo yolondolozo kwilali khetshi (njalo kuxokwa-"nemiqolomba Khrushchev"), apho abasebenzi epakini ephilileyo.

Azov-Sivash Park

landscapes Mothers ukususela ngowe-1926 akhuselwe, kuqala njengenxalenye reserve 'amathe ngaphezu komphakamo wolwandle ", yaye kamva - i Azov-Sivash Reserve, ngoko enokulungiswa kwi reserve-kuzingela. Ukususela ngo-1993, lo scythe iqhotyoshelwe Azov-Sivash NPP. Biryuchansky park isabelo iquka qhina siqithi Biruchiy (7273 m) kunye kwendlela ngekhilomitha Utlyutskogo amanzi ichweba nolwandle Asov (5900 m).

Le uhlaza amathe Biruchiy isiqithi ekwanti kwamaza, emathafeni oyisanti, engcotyeni ityuwa, yeyetyuwa, amanzi onxweme, iqela synanthropic, kwakunye amahlathi ezenziwe ngabantu. Kukho ngaphezulu imibutho zezityalo 188. Okwangoku, emaqeleni sandy abahlala kwi Herald Island 28.2% yommandla.

Kunyaka ka-2009 kwi izilwanyana ezanyisayo le Azov-Sivash NPP oko kwabhalwa Ziintlobo ezi-5 zezilwanyana uphuphu-ayabulala, kunye neentlobo-2 equines. Kubo baye kwezi ndawo kuphela iihagu zasendle kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ezinye bazive bekhululekile ngokwaneleyo. Ezibaluleke kakhulu bazingela park yezilwanyana deer ebomvu, nelinqa kwaye IMouflon yaseYurophu yaseYurophu. Wonke umntu okhoyo ungulates (kubandakanywa ikhaya) kwi wamtshicela ke abantu malunga 3870.