Imyuziyam yaseRussia Impressionism: inkcazo, ukuqokelela kunye neenkcukacha ezithakazelisayo

Isikhokelo sokupenda, esibizwa ngokuthi "ukuchukumiseka", savela eFransi. Nangona kunjalo, kungekudala kusasazeka kwihlabathi lonke, ukunyanzelisa abaculi ukuba bayeke ama-canon asezantsi abamkelekileyo ngokuxhomekeka kwe-dynamism. Ngasekupheleni kwe-19th-ekuqaleni kwe-20 leminyaka, isikolo saseRussia sokukhumbuza isimo sakhiwa, imisebenzi yabo yabalandeli yayibonakala ngakumbi kwaye ingaphezulu kunezihlobo zabo zaseFransi.

Ekupheleni kukaMeyi 2016 kumaphephandaba kwakukho iingxelo zokuvulwa kwento entsha yenkcubeko kwintsimi yendawo yangaphambili ye-confectionary factory "iBolshevik". Imyuziyam yaseRussia Impressionism (eli gama lafunyanwa yilo qoqo lwemisebenzi yobugcisa) limema wonke umntu ofuna ukufumana imifanekiso yodumo lwabaculi abadumile abadala ekupheleni kwekhulu leminyaka ngaphambi kokugqibela nokuthatha inxaxheba kwiziganeko zemfundo ezahlukahlukeneyo.

Isakhiwo

I-Museum ye-Russian Impressionism (idilesi: I-Leningradsky Prospect, 15, isakhiwo 11) isakhiwo, esakhiwa kwakhona kwiindawo zangaphambili zokugcinwa kweefowuni "iBolshevik". Iprojekthi yokwakha yenziwa yi-ofisi yaseBrithani i-John McAslan kunye no-Partners. Ngaphandle, isakhiwo sinamacandelo amancinci, kwaye isakhiwo sangaphakathi senziwe ngokuqwalasela imfuneko yokusebenzisa ubuchwephesha obuchwephambili kwezobugcisa. Ngokukodwa, abadali beprojekthi bazama ukukhangela inzuzo enkulu kumathuba apho isimo salo sakhiwo sibonelele. Ngenxa yoko, umboniso onqamlekileyo wesikrini ubonakala. Kuye kwagqitywa ukuba ukuyisebenzise ukulungiselela ukufakela komculi wexesha elivela eUnited States uJean-Christophe Kue, obonisa inkqubo yokudala imifanekiso.

Umboniso ongunaphakade

Imyuziyam yaseRussia Impressionism yadalwa, ngaphezu kwayo yonke, sibulela ku-philothropist uBoris Mints owaziwayo, owathi wagqiba ekubeni enze i-public collection. Ewonke, imisebenzi engama-80 iboniswa kwisichazi-mbonakalo esiphezulu kwisakhiwo sokuqala nesibini kwisakhiwo. Phakathi kwabo kukho imizobo ngabaphathi beRussia njengoK . Korovin, K. Yuon, Yu.Pimenov, V. Serov, P. Konchalovsky nabanye.Ukuba kukho imifanekiso emininzi esele egcinwe kwiivenkile zokugcina iimpahla ezifanelekileyo, kufuneka ukuba ngezikhathi ezithile zivelise Utshintsho ekubunjweni kwemifanekiso ebonisiweyo.

Imibukiso

Okokuqala isebenza noMyuziyam weRussia Impressionism wanquma ukuzisa iintwendwele ngokuhlonipha ukufumanisa kwayo yimizobo yomculi owaziwa kakhulu uArnold Lakhovsky. Umboniso uza kusebenza ngo-Agasti 27, 2016. Abafaki bepeyinti banokubona ama-paintings angama-50 avela kwiiqoqo ezizimeleyo kunye neemyuziyam 12. Ukongezelela kwimifanekiso evela kwiIgalari yaseTritsakov, iMyuziyam yaseRashiya yaseRussia kunye namanye amaqoqo awaziwayo, imisebenzi emininzi evela kwiiMerika zaseYurophu kunye neYurophu iqokelelwa, ephantse ingazange iboniswe.

Uhlobo oluthile lukaLakhovsky lobuchule, ngokubambileyo, luyakwazi ukuchaza amabali aWanderers kwisitayela se-Impressionist. Ukugqwesa kwemboniso ngumgca, elinye icala elikulo mfanekiso "weentlobo zaseGalician", kwaye ukuhlanzeka komboniso yiyona ndawo. Ngaphambi kokubuyiselwa, umsebenzi wesibini womculi wawufihliwe phantsi kobuncwane bodaka, kwaye kwafunyanwa nje nje kutshanje. Inqanawa ifakwe kwisakhelo esikhethekileyo, kukuvumela ukuba ubone zombini imifanekiso kwangoko.

Imisebenzi

Imyuziyam yaseRussia Impressionism yenziwa ngenjongo yenkcubeko yokukhanyisa kwabemi belikhulu. Ukongezelela, kuhloswe ukuba ibe yiplati yokunxibelelana ngokuthe ngqo kubantu abathanda ukupenda, kunye nabaculi, abenzi bemifanekiso, iingcali kwiinkalo zobugcisa, njl njl.

Iziganeko ezihlukeneyo zihlala zihlelwe kwiimyuziyam ensimini yommandla waseBolshevik wangaphambili. Ngokomzekelo, kwikamva elisondeleyo inkulumo ethi "Amaqoqo abucala kwi-USSR" ihleliwe. Ukongezelela, nganye ngeveki abantwana abaneminyaka engama-7 ukuya ku-10 kunye nabazali babo bamenywa ekutyekeni kwamehlo, ngexesha apho baziswa kwiingcinga ezifana ne "museum", "umqokeleli", njl njl.

Abadali beMyuziyam ye-Impressionism bakholelwa ukuba ubugcisa bufanele bufikeleleke kubo bonke. Ukuze benze oku, bahlala beququzelele ukuvakatyezela abantu abanokuvalelwa ngolwimi lwezandla lwaseRashiya, olwenziwa ngu-historian uVictor Palen.

Izaziso

Kwixesha elizayo elisondeleyo, iMyuziyamu ye-Impressism yaseRussia iya kukukholisa ababukeli abanomboniso omtsha, oza kuvulwa ngoSeptemba 10, 2016 kwaye uya kusebenza ukususela ngoNovemba 27. Kulindeleke ukuba ngeli thuba abaphulaphuli baya kuboniswa ngemifanekiso yeValery Koshlyakov. Ukulawula umboniso uya kuba nguDanilo Ecker, owayengumlawuli weemyuziyam ezininzi zaseItali. Iya kukhutshwa ngendlela engavamile, ngokubhekiselele kwingcamango yomculi, othe wagqiba ngeendlela zokufakela ukwenzela ukuba umbukeli angene "kwinqanaba lomsebenzi".

Ukuqala ngoSeptemba 2016, inkqubo entsha yeendwendwe ezincinci iya kuboniswa. Abathathi-nxaxheba bayo abancinci baya kukwazi ukuqalisa imbali yokudalwa kweemyuziyam ezidumiweyo zehlabathi: Ufizzi, Tate, Orsay, Prado, Rijksmuseum, Louvre nabanye. Ekupheleni kwesifundo ngasinye, abantwana baya kubhala imifanekiso ezinikezelwe kwizinto abazivelayo kubafundisi.

Ukususela ngoSeptemba 14, 2016, i-museum iya kunika iingxoxo kubaphulaphuli abadala, ezibandakanya imbali yobugcisa ukusuka ngexesha laseYiputa elidala ukuya kwikhulu lama-20.

Imyuziyam yaseRussia Impressionism: indlela yokufumana

Ukuze ufike kwi-factory yangaphambili "iBolshevik" kunokwenzeka, uhambe khona nge metro (isitishi esiseduze "Belorusskaya"). Kunconywa ukuba uthenge amathikithi kwi-intanethi kwangaphambili. Iindleko zokutyelela umboniso wesikhashana kunye nokuboniswa ngokusisigxina kubantu abadala ngama-ruble angama-200. Uhambo oluqhelekileyo luhlala ihora eli-1. Ukongezelela, iimyuziyam zithatha iiklasi ze-yoga, inxaxheba apho kuya kubiza iiruble ezingama-700.

Ngoku uyazi apho iMyuziyamu yeRussia Impressionism. UMoscow ngumzi apho wonke umntu unokufumana indawo ebalulekileyo eya kumdla, kwaye namhlanje abanomdla wokudweba banokuvuyela kuba banelungelo lokuba baqhelane nemisebenzi engcono kakhulu yobugcisa baseRashiya.