Imithombo Mineral (Essentuki): iifoto kunye nohlaziyo

amanzi kwezimbiwa ICaucasus- zithandwa ukususela amaxesha Tsarist Russia. Amandla aphilisayo Minvod kufuneka akukho bungqina, ozinzisiweyo ngenxa kangangeenkulungwane.

Essentuki - iiholide Spa umzi ukubaluleka federal, kubume belizwe imi kummandla aseStavropol, kufuphi Pyatigorsk.

imithombo Mineral e Yessentuki asaba nakufumana nto kuphela ethandwa lonke kodwa ehlabathini lonke. Qho ngonyaka isixeko ityelelwa amawaka basemzini abafuna ukuphucula impilo yakho, ukunyanga isifo sezintso wesibindi, elithi zesisu.

Inkcazelo iiholide

Indawo iye iihotele ezininzi, iiholide ezempilo, apho amaziko ntle kunye impiliso. Apha imithombo yamanzi bezimbiwa othululwayo Yessentuki, bethabathe nayo sokuhlambela, wenze inhalation kunye nonkcenkceshelo ngomlomo. Ezisetyenziswa kwezonyango kuba ukungcola. Amanzi avela kwezinye emithonjeni kokusela igumbi lokutyela, kunokuba ukunxila ngokwabo, ngaphandle kagqirha. Kwezinye imithombo yamanzi izimbiwa of Yessentuki lwezonyango-table, awasele kuvunyelwa kuphela emva kokubonisana yincutshe. Ugqirha unika umthamo, nezihlandlo yokwamkela manzi ngosuku kunye nexesha konyango.

Iimpawu kuliyeza imithombo yezimbiwa Yessentuki (iifoto inokubonwa kwinqaku) zinxulunyaniswa ukwakhiwa kwawo imichiza, izityebi ukuse- chlorine, emanzini, icarbon dioxide, calcium, isodiyam, nemagnesium kunye nabanye. Imithombo babe ubude ebalulekileyo komhlaba naphambi kokuphuma kwixesha kumphezulu ndivuma "wanelisiwe "okanye igesi abazizityebi mlilo, kwakunye kuluncedo umzimba kunye neetyuwa kwizimbiwa.

History of indalo

Ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane XIX kwaba marshland ecaleni ngasemlanjeni, apho Cossacks woyisa elalini waza wayibiza ngokuba Essentukskaya. Xa sele waphawula ukuba amahashe bakhetha ukusela lamanzi krakra-ujonge imigxobhozo endaweni emfuleni namnandi. Cossacks wacinga ukuba esingaqhelekanga, babiza Isazinzulu ukusuka kwikomkhulu, ngubani sayihamba yonke imithombo (Ajika 23). Igama kagqirha yaba Nelyubin, kwaye inani imithombo, ndilunike bona emva ngowe-1823, zigcinwe ukuya namhlanje. Eminye imithombo Essentuki baba akafanelekanga ukuba basele, abanye baba owomileyo.

Essentuki kudala wahlala emthunzini uzuko Pyatigorsk kunye namanzi kwezimbiwa ngenyameko ukwakhiwa amanzi phantse fundanga. Ngowe-1905 saqalisa ukuba kubanjwa ekuqaleni ukubhola kunye nokuhlola nemithombo. Essentuki kwaduma kuphela ukusukela ngo-1925, xa ukuphucuka okuqhubekayo esi sixeko, neegalari ezo imithombo, ukwakhiwa amaziko ezempilo.

Iimpawu imithombo izimbiwa in Yessentuki

Ngamagama alula, amanzi izimbiwa kummandla bobabo ityuwa-kwealkali. 20 Essentukov imithombo efanelekileyo ukuselwa. Imithombo № № 4 no-17 aziwa kulo lonke ngokubanzi. Ngenxa lokuqamba yayo, hayi kuphela bicarbonates abazizityebi, sulfates, kloride of calcium nezinki iyatshi-, isodiyam nepotassium kodwa okuqulethwe izinto ezifana isalfure, zinc, imithombo ngobhedu esetyenziswa ukunyanga ezimbi ezininzi. Ngoko ke, uninzi ezi zezi zilandelayo:

• isifo sesibindi, zezintso;
• izifo zesisu;
• izifo ezinxulumene neengxaki pathways umzimba;
• izigulo zepancreas kunye iphecana biliary;
• isifo imp;
• ukuphazamiseka le CCC.

Essentuki № 17

Gallery yalo mthombo kwi Yessentuki kakhulu amandulo ezintle, oko yavulwa phakathi kwinkulungwane XIX kwaye ibekwe phambi komnyango engundoqo ekhokelela kwi-Medical Park. Ngaphakathi kwisakhiwo Marble kunye sculpture yamaGrike, ibe lidike elinamanzi yabalaselisa. slabotermalnye YOBOMI, vysokotermalnye thermal kunye, yothani ukuya 25-30, 35-40 40 degrees ngokulandelelana kumabi-umthombo wamanzi 17 Yessentuki.

La manzi bacebisa ezizizembiwa-Na, oko unezinga eliphezulu etyuwa kunye unyango-yokusela. Nayiphi na umthombo ngamanzi abandayo izidanga malunga 10 Baile Yessentuki (malunga 36 degrees). Yintoni lobushushu kunye idosi isigulane kufuneka isigqibo kuphela ngugqirha. Oogqirha ukumisela manzi ngonyango gastritis ezingapheliyo, ukudumba kunye iasidi ephantsi, kunye ilahleko motility isisu, izifo ukutya. Ngelo ukuzilolonga xesha emiselweyo, ukuyifundisa.

Abantu okunempilo ungasebenzisa kwakhona i "Essentuki 17", kodwa sibe ngcathu. Emanzini, akukho kilojoules, nto leyo ibaluleke kakhulu kuba ngokuqhelekileyo ibhalwa ngeedosi enkulu ngokwaneleyo (ml 700-1200 ngosuku amanyathelo amathathu). Kananjalo ayiqulathanga iiprothini, isitatshi, amafutha.

Essentuki №4

Le amanzi kwakhona inxalenye kloride kunye bicarbonates sodium, kodwa sisongo ayikho phezulu njengoko of "Essentuki 17". Amaxesha amaninzi eshushu (thermal) nengqele.

umthombo wamanzi anetyuwa inxulumene itafile lonyango, uvunyelwe ukuba asele emva kwimigqaliselo kagqirha kwiimeko zezifo wokudla iphecana (gastritis, nokudumba), isibindi kunye injeke (pancreatitis), xa unyango seswekile. Kwakhona Water kwandisa emathunjini motility kwaye omeleza nethe emzimbeni. Ngamaxesha exacerbations emathunjini ukwamkela "essentuki-4" ayikhuthazwa. Yayibubungqina eziphambili ukuselwa kwakucingwa ukuba uhlobo ezingapheliyo zesi sifo.

amanzi anetyuwa alkalify phecana zesisu, i yencindi pathologic, oluthi luqokelelane ngexesha nangokurhala, nokuba imeko asidi, yaye ngokuthe ngcembe liquefies salawo aphumayo. A nomphumela ofanayo kwenzeka kwiinkqubo yokukrala womchamo kunye isixokelelwano sokuphefumla.

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba ukwamkelwa kwamalweyile ngendlela amanzi kunokukuchaphazela kakubi impilo.

"Essentuki № 20"

La manzi itheyibhile ukuba iqondo encinane ehlukene. Ngaphambili, oko itsalwa kumthombo kule nombolo enye, uze nokusebenza yayo ziyakupheliswa. Ngoku ifunyenwe ngokuxuba amanzi amtyuba evela kwimithombo ezimbini, Wayiphalazela inkampani yakhe "Old Spring" ku Yessentuki. I-patent ekuveliseni "Essentuki 20" Kwakhona unalo inkampani "Wimm-Bill-Dann".

Selani kuyo singafana namanzi eqhelekileyo, ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha. iziphumo zonyango Strong ngayo elihamba kwi ukuphazamiseka kwi inxalenye yenkqubo genitourinary ngokusebenzisa imixholo kuyo bicarbonates, sulfates, Cl anions, iyatshi- Ca, MG, Na and K.

"Essentuki New", "Nagutskaya inani 26", nezinye iintlobo zonyango

Amanzi "Essentuki New" ekwabizwa ngokuba "Essentuki nempilo." Gesi lwenziwa kangakanani ngaphezulu kwe-330 m. Le lobushushu amanzi malunga 25-26 degrees, ngenxa kwisiqulatho sulphide hydrogen eye ivumba elibi kancinane (a ivumba ezifana amaqanda abolileyo). eye wavumela yokuvula lwemvelaphi Yessentuki kunye nokwakhiwa lamanzi ukuba isicelo ngempumelelo yonyango ukuphazamiseka iimpahla sentliziyo kunye negazi.

Kwakhona iqulethe lesilicon kunye hydrocarbon, nto leyo eyenza kube lula ukuyisebenzisa kuyo unyango lwezifo kwenkqubo genitourinary esiswini.

Mnths with "Essentuki Ndisempilweni" zithandwa kakhulu kunye nemazi, njengoko amanzi smoothes Undintshwenyisile, kubuyisela kwakhona okubuyela kwimo kunye nokuqina ulusu, kuqinisa nezibaya zemihlambi ezincinane.

Amanzi "Nagutskaya 26" - uhlobo lonyango-itafile "Borjomi." Yena na incasa kamnandi kakhulu, ucimayo zihlaziye gqitha yaye linxano. Inceda isilonda esiswini kunye isilonda duodenal, pancreatitis, ukudumba, izifo nempahla ngentliziyo negazi, kunye nezigulo pathways, kunye nenkqubo enzala.

Eminye imithombo yezimbiwa Yessentuki ukuba hydrosulfide kunye nokwakheka slozhnoionny esetyenziselwa nangesiselo enyangayo, kodwa ubukhulu omkhulu balneology (ukwamkelwa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ehomereni kunye iishawa, unkcenkceshelo, ukuba nesifuthufuthu).

Ukuphila Park e Essentuki

Le paki omncinane, kodwa elihle kunene: isakhiwo Troff, eninzi ngobunono, iindawo, imithombo yamanzi, iibhedi intyatyambo. Le paki yahlulahlulwe inxalenye ephezulu nesezantsi, ezo zibizwa ngokuba.

Kanye nomnyango igalari kunye nekhulu leebhate asezantsi Upton. Ngaba incamathele kuyo, isakhiwo yeqonga yale paka, leyo wenza Chaliapin. Ukuya ekhohlo nkundla ithala ngasekhohlo nangasekunene - tye. Apha iintsalela umthombo omdala 17, nto leyo satshatyalaliswa. Kufutshane pool differiruyuschy ifezeke mthombo wamanzi 17 wahlala ion zentsimbi. Enye izakhiwo umdla nanku gazebo umculo umsindo kakhulu, kwakunye nokwakha "Mechano" igumbi - kwase lweziko qete mihla, ezo simulators benkulungwane XIX.

imithombo sitsib e Yessentuki uye amaziko 4, 3, igumbi pump othululwayo. Igalari indala ngumthombo ka 17, ebizwa ngalo igama wezakhiwo owayila isakhiwo ngo 1858. Le gallery Upton wakhonza amanzi abandayo, ezifudumeleyo eshushu ummilela-17 no-20.

Emazantsi eli nasezirhangeni isixa yokwakha esitsha 4/2 ye igalari. Apha wakhonza amanzi "Essentuki 4". Kananjalo evela kwimithombo leyo igumbi pump akukho ukusebenza.

Igalari entsha 4/33 zivulwe kumbindi wedolophu iiholide, kuba wondla mthombo wamanzi 4 "Essentuki-entsha."

Umdla ukusuka kwindawo yokwakha ngenxa yoku kakuhle igumbi ukusela iphela igalari 4/17, ukuba banokufumana imithombo yamanzi 17 no 4. Well-igumbi ibekwe inxalenye ephezulu yale paka yaza kufuphi kwigalari 17. I yesithathu neyesine sele indlela paki encinane.

amanzi asebhotileni

Amanzi ezimbiwa original kusenokuba kuphela yomvelisi, nto leyo esisendaweni Yessentuki, aseStavropol Territory. Water ethengiswa uhlobo nezihlwahlwazayo, nto leyo ekuvumela ukuba ugcine bicarbonates elide, sulfates, kloride, kunye iyatshi- ukwimeko lichithakale. Ngokusesikweni, amanzi kufuneka ibe selubala, kodwa uwise encinci kwenze ngohlobo neetyuwa. Okukhona igcinwe, ukuba ukhathazekile yaye ngaphantsi luncedo ngayo iba.

Gcina amanzi kufuneka ithengwe kwindawo emnyama epholileyo ngendlela esekhusini yaye ngokukhethekayo kwindawo ekuthanda. Irhasi evela ibhotile ngaphambi kokuba Kucetyiswa ukuba kancinci.

Izimo

Akwenzeki ukuba usele amanzi kwisigaba nokoyika phecana wokudla, injeke. Umntu uya kuba ubungqina spasm hepatic kwezifo ezosulelayo. Thina singacebisi ukusetyenziswa kwalo amanzi malosolevoy wokuqeshwa okanye ukutya ityuwa-free.

Kwimeko nganye yokubonisana efunekayo kunye ugqirha emiselweyo idiphu eyaneleyo, rhoqo kunye nexesha imithombo yamanzi Hour Yessentuki.

reviews

Uninzi nezimvo ezifunyenwe imithombo yamanzi encumisayo 17 4. oomama Young babelane ngamava abo zokunyanga abantwana abaselula ngamanzi zeDyskinesia biliary kwi kagqirha. Ezinye inceda xa uhlafune iholide. Abantu asele malunga iglasi "Essentuki № 17" kwaye qaphela ukuphuculwa ukwetyisa.

Sikwiholide kwi iiholide labafazi babelana uvuyo lwabo isiphumo lobomi emva kokufumana emanzini, neebhate imithombo e Yessentuki. Ebizwa ngokuba amanzi "lichiza kolutsha" kwaye bonke bayacetyiswa ukuba bangenele iinkqubo ezinjalo.

Ezininzi ziye zaphawula ukuba ngokusisigxina agcinwe efrijini 1-2 iibhotile imithombo yamanzi okanye 4 № № 17, esetyenziswa inhalation kunye డొమైన్ idomeyini ye njengomkhuhlane.