Hyperandrogenism besifazane: isifo kwaye afumane unyango

Male kunye hormone ababhinqileyo eziveliswa ephilayo ngamnye (njengoko iinkunzi kunye nemazi). Baye iipropati ezithile, esebenzayo imeko jikelele yomntu yaye umsebenzi wayo zokuzala. Testosterone, umzekelo, synthesizes iiproteni zezihlunu skeletal, kwaye ukusa kumkhamo othile, izihlunu engabalulekanga, yaye kunciphisa isixa amanqatha kakuhle siwusasaze emzimbeni. Testosterone afaneleke ukuba hormone eyindoda. ukuswela kwawo amadoda kukhokelela ekwandeni ucaphuka ecaphuka msinya.

Kwabasetyhini, le hormone ziveliswe ngobuninzi ezincinane kunabesilisa. Ngokubanzi, inkunzi iihomoni ngesondo, ekuthi kwezo nto kuphume zamaqanda kunye adrenal kuthiwa androgens. Hyperandrogenism amabhinqa - oku agqithisile hormone eyindoda emzimbeni ababhinqileyo. Androgens, ukuba inani labo likhulu kune mmiselo, isahlakalo olucothayo kakhulu ovulation kunye kweqanda nokuvuthwa. Hyperandrogenism e abafazi sele ukhulelwe, kunokubangela ukuhla dlala secretion, nto leyo ibangele kwezisu.

Njengomgaqo, hyperandrogenism amabhinqa yinto eqhelekileyo. Le ukuphazamiseka kwenkqubo yonyango, apho nezinokubangela ubudlolo. Noko ke, ukuba amanqanaba testosterone wavuka kanye, kunokwenzeka ukuba akukho nto yakuzixhalisa malunga. Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, ntonje ngexesha lokukhulelwa kufuneka ukhathazeke ingakumbi xa sele unesigulo nesi sifo, ezifana hyperandrogenism. Unyango kulo mzekelo olunika ukusetyenziswa kwala machiza ukuba ukunciphisa amanqanaba testosterone kunye nezinye iihomoni into eyindoda. Ngaphandle kwabo, nje ayikwazi ukukwenza. Nangaluphina ke unyango kufuneka zigcinwe phantsi kweliso gqirha.

Olunye uhlobo sifo ovarian hyperandrogenism genesis (igama yesibini - amaqanda polycystic), unyango ezibandakanya ukuncitshiswa ubunzima bomzimba kunye nokwandisa umsebenzi ngokwasemzimbeni. Ngokuqhelekileyo, le sifo kwenzeka xa kukho kophulwa umsebenzi ovarian: polycystic okanye ukudumba. Amayeza abo amiselwe ngugqirha kulo mzekelo, kufuneka ibhekiswe kwi uvimba ukuphucula umgangatho hormone eyindoda igazi, kwakunye ukukhuthazwa ovulation.

Olunye uhlobo lwesifo, nto leyo esiyifumana kakhulu intsebenziswano ezinzileyo ukuphazamiseka adrenal - adrenal hyperandrogenism imvelaphi. Olu hlobo lwesifo kunokuba naso okanye lufundiwe. Ifom ezifunyenwe ikhula nangezilonda, izifo adrenal okanye yebhinqa.

Ukuze ufunde malunga ubukho okanye ukungabikho hyperandrogenism, umfazi kufuneka ivavanywe igazi hormone. Ukuba mvavanyo ezincomekayo, ngoko ugqirha imisela unyango olufanelekileyo. Hyperandrogenism kwabasetyhini ithathwa isekelwe yintoni eyabangela oonobangela imvelaphi yayo. Umzekelo, ukuba imbangela - neoplasm (ithumba), ekuchazeni umsebenzi. Ezinye iintlobo ze sifo zifuna unyango elondoloza kuphela. Ngokomzekelo, xa izifo adrenal, nto leyo eyabangela imveliso nangakumbi iihomoni eyindoda, unyango steroid elawulwa. Ngokubanzi, esi sifo siyanyangeka, kodwa kungcono ukuluphatha kwibakala lokuqala lophuhliso.

Ukuba isifo eso ngendlela ngexesha, ngoko ke amadlala omzimba ababhinqileyo kwakhona ngokukhawuleza nangokupheleleyo. Yamathumba Ajongeka kule meko, ukuba ingozi kuphela. kufuneka ungabi Emva ukususwa bangenelwe kukoyika yophuhliso ngokuphindaphindiweyo.

Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, utyelelo ngexesha kugqirha inika ithuba elingcono kakhulu ukuba unyango ngokukhawuleza. Khumbula ukuba xa silibazise kutyelelo ukuya esibhedlele ukuphuhlisa ubudlolo nature hormone. Kodwa lo uphethwe emibi kakhulu kwaye kuyingozi xa ufuna ukuba nabantwana.