Foundation for elucingweni - oku kubalulekile!

rhoqo ungabona kocingo ekugqibeleni kuba niyiyeke, uwenze, okanye bawa. Njengomgaqo, esinye isizathu kuphela - akukho isiseko kocingo, nto leyo ibaluleke kakhulu, ngenxa yokuba Le zokwakha unique kusebenza apho kufuneka isiseko ethembekileyo ixesha elide.

Indima isiseko

Kutheni sifuna isiseko phantsi kocingo? Uyakwazi enyanisweni nje ukwemba izibonda emhlabeni yaye akukho enze umsebenzi abasebenzi-olunzulu ezinjalo, nto leyo sikhatshwa kuphuculo isiseko. Ewe, yinyaniso. Ke sona isiseko - kuko okulungiselela isiseko kakhulu eziqinileyo eziya kunceda nasiphi na isakhiwo, kuquka ucingo, yimani iminyaka emininzi. Kwakhona ebalulekileyo kukuba kubuhle. Zonke iingcingo, apho ekhwele phezu kwesiseko enzima, khangela esizaziyo kakhulu. Enye inzuzo, enika isiseko kocingo - kukho inxalenye kocingo nxamnye meltwater lwangaphandle. Ngenxa umqobo enjalo, isiza kwaye yonke into emi kuyo, iya kukhuseleka kwiziphumo eziyingozi, nkqu zinyibilikile entwasahlobo ikhephu.

Indlela ukwenza isiseko phantsi ucingo ngezandla zakhe

Ukuqala umcimbi kufuneka ukucwangcisa nobeko. Inyathelo lokuqala kukwazi ukuphumeza i-site lophawulo. Kuba oku beacons yokuqala emboxo abakhuselekanga kwi inxenye umjikelezo ngokohlobo izikhonkwane okanye into efanayo. Ke ngengxabano intambo phakathi kwabo okanye umgca lokuloba. Musa ukuba kuhambe ukuya kuluxolelaniso ndawo elilinganisiweyo kunye nesicwangciso cadastral belizwe ukuthintela isiliphu ecaleni ukuthintela naziphi na iinkqubo ezilandelayo ngenxa zokuhlaselwa kwindawo angaphandle okanye uluntu.

Badlule yokwemba. Endleleni kwabenza yokumakisha yimfuneko ukwemba umsele. Yintoni kufuneka ubunzulu yakhe ububanzi? konke kuxhomekeke kudidi ucingo uza kwakha. Ukuba wenza isiseko phantsi ucingo beplanga incence, yenza akukho mqondo kucingo ukhetho namandla, ngenxa nothango ngokwaneleyo kulula, kwaye yiyo loo mthwalo phezu kwesiseko incinane. Enye into, xa izicwangciso zokwakha ucingo omkhulu, ezifana isitena okanye lityeni indlela IsiNgesi. Emva koko ke lula khetho ngokucacileyo ngokwaneleyo, kule meko kuyimfuneko ukwakha isiseko elihle lokwenza isakhiwo elizayo. Ngoko ke, amba umsele, nto leyo kangangoko ngekamva ucingo.

Xa nomsele lilungele, kuyimfuneko ukwenza umqamelo isanti. Ukwenza oku emhadini lizaliswe ngesanti-15 cm zamafu, ngoko zilinganisiwe ngenyameko. Ukuba akukho isixhobo esisodwa, ngoko Izakudibanisa esantini, ungasebenzisa i amaqhuma njengesiqhelo, apho iinzipho okanye izikrufu ukuba ziqinisiwe imivalo isiphatho 5x5 njengesiqhelo.

Okulandelayo, kufuneka wenze enemingxuma nokuqinisa okanye ngaphezulu kanye, ukuba ibotshwe ngezithandelo. Le nkqubo ngokusebenzisa i eziqhelekileyo wire yobhedu.

Okulandelayo ufuna ukwenza formwork. Oko abunjwe naziphi izinto zokufunda ezifanelekileyo. Ukuze songe imali, unako ukusebenzisa i slab, nto leyo abaninzi maplanga unikwa simahla. Amaninzi, le formwork yenziwa nokumamela iibhodi, ngoko ke kuvela isiseko kakhulu egudileyo, kwaye shuttering ixabiso ayikho phezulu kakhulu. Kodwa abo bafuna ukufumana kumphezulu ngokugqibeleleyo tyaba, kunokwenzeka ukuba ukusebenzisa ngamaplanga formwork.

Mna ndahlala ekupheleni kwako - ugcwalisa. Into engcono ibingaba ukhetho ithwalwa xa ephuma ngexesha, ngoko ekugqibeleni ufumana slab ethembekileyo monolithic.

Kuko konke. Foundation kuba thango phantse ukulungele, ihlala yodwa ukunika ukuba yome kwaye bafumane inqaba, emva koko uyakwazi ukuqhubeka kulawkhiwo ngakumbi ucingo.