Enterobiosis kubantwana

Enterobiosis kubantwana - isisu se-intestinal helminthiasis, esibangelwa i-nematodes encinci, yeklasi ye-Enterobius vermicularis. Ibonakala ngeklasi ephosakeleyo kwaye engakhange ibonwe, uphawu lwesifo luyi-perianal itching, eyenzeka kwindawo yeqanda elibekwe ngamabhinqa avuthiweyo ngokwesini.

I-enterobiosis kubantwana iqala ngokungenisa amaqanda angenawo, apho kwi-duodenum iba ngamaphuphu. Bafikelela ekuvuthweni kwabo ngokwesondo kwiindawo ezingezantsi zamathumbu amancinci. Oku kwenzeka emva kweentsuku ezili-15 emva kokungena. Amadoda athwala emva kokuchumisa, kwaye amabhinqa aphumla ngokuzenzekileyo kwi-mucosa yomathumbu amakhulu kwaye akwazi ukuhamba kunye nayo. Bayahamba ebusuku ebusuku, njengokuba bonke abaphengululi ngeli xesha bakhululekile, kwaye babeka amaqanda kwiifolthi ezidalwa, baze bafe. Ubomi bemihla ngemihla emzimbeni womntu yimihla eyikhulu elinanye elinanye. Ubungakanani bokuhlala bunokuhlala bude ngenxa yezifo eziphindaphindiweyo.

Umfanekiso wekliniki

I-enterobiosis kubantwana ibonakaliswa ngokubamba, ngokuqhelekileyo kwenzeka ebusuku, ebusuku. Ngokuqhelekileyo ukungaqiniseki, ukunciphisa amandla okusebenza, imemori, intloko, ukunciphisa isisu, intlungu yesisu, ukungabi nciphisa umzimba, izitenki ezingaqinisekanga, ukuphazamiseka kokulala. Ngamanye amaxesha kukho iingxaki ezivezwa yi-vulvovaginitis, i-anogenital pruritus, ukuvutha kwendawo yendawo ye-anus, ehambelana nokukhathazeka kwendawo.

Ukuxilongwa

Ukutsalwa kwe-enterobiasis kubantwana kuyindlela ephezulu yokuxilongwa. Kwii-laboratories, ubukhulu besilonda buqatshelwe, obunikwe inani lamaqanda afunyenweyo. Oku kusenza sihlolisise ubuninzi beengozi yabanye abasulelekileyo kwaye sithathe amanyathelo okukhusela okufanelekileyo ekugqibeleni. Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, amaqanda e-pinworm atholakala kumchamo, okwathathwa kwezinye izibonakaliso zeklinikhi. Igosa elikhuselekileyo lesifo sifumaneka ngexesha le-colonoscopy.

Unyango

Ngokuqhelekileyo kukho iimeko apho i-enterobiasis iphathwa ngayo ngabantu abangakhuselekanga. Ukufumanisa ekutyeni amaqanda ama-pinworms akubonakalisi bokuba khona kwabantu abavuthiweyo ngokwesondo, njengoko amabhinqa efa ngokushiya umvulo.

Amachiza asebenzayo kwaye aqhelekileyo asetyenziswayo kunyango kwesi sifo aphuma kwi-carbamate benzimidazoles. Benza kwiifom ezivuthiweyo zesini. Ziyakwazi ukubonakaliswa nobukho bezenzo zesifo se-ovicidal kunye ne-larvicidal. Kule meko, ukuthuthwa kwe-glucose kumzimba we-helminths uphazanyiswa, ngoko i-egg laying kunye nokuphuhliswa kwezibungu kupheliswa.

Ukungena kwi-entryobiosis kubantwana kunokuhamba kunye nokuphuhliswa kweengxaki, ngamanye amaxesha kubangelwa iziyobisi ezingekho emthethweni. Zikhokelela ekusebenziseni ukuphazamiseka, i-atopic dermatitis, ukuphulwa kwesibindi, i-dyskinesia yephepha lebhiliyari.

Okwangoku, izibonelelo ezininzi ze-biological zisetyenziswa rhoqo, ezikunceda ukuhlangabezana ngokufanelekileyo nesi sifo, ezingabangeli iingxaki. Kuba unyango lwezithuba zokugqibela, izisombululo zendawo ezisetyenziselwayo, kunye nokungena kwee-parasites kwizicubu zesithili esifanayo, usebenziso olusetyenziswayo.

Ukuba kukho ukugula, igama le- enterobiosis, unyango kunye nezilwanyana zoluhlobo lungaba yinto efanelekileyo kumachiza: i-infusions kunye ne-decoctions ye-élécampane, i-wort yaseYohane, i-carrot, i-juti karoti, igromegranate ijusi, i-walnuts, i-lyubovok, i-garlic, i-strawberries yasendle.

Ukuthintelwa kwe-enterobiosis, kuyimfuneko ukulandela imimiselo yococeko, kunye nokuvela ngokukhawuleza kokuhlasela okubanjelwayo, ngokukhawuleza uqale unyango.