Diseases izikhokeli - ukuthatha unonophelo yenkosi yazo

Ezi zidalwa ulwandle emangalisayo baqalisa ukukholisa iliso yabantu kwiinkulungwane-15 eyadlulayo, xa kwakukho e-China, waza waqalisa ukukhula yomzekelo sele zazifuyiwe amanzi alo le Korea. ngempumelelo akwariyam izikhokeli ukuqubha yayo (eneneni - zeCARP) okuqhubayo ukuya West yaye ngenkulungwane XVIII lifikelele Russia. umbala (pink, obomvu eqaqambileyo, tyheli, emhlophe, ubhedu nomnyama nemsi), zeCARP crucian usoloko uyakholiswa kubanini bazo. kubo ikuhluphe sikwazi kuphela izikhokeli sifo. Amadama, kunye ukunakekela, abantu bangakwazi ukufikelela ubungakanani-35 cm, kodwa kusenokwenzeka kakhulu kwindawo Aquarium le.

iimeko lokuvalelwa

Ubuciko yakho iintlanzi akwariyam ekhaya, isifo leyo ngokufuthi nomsindo iimeko lokuvalelwa iya kuba lixesha elide, uthatha phezu umsebenzi an element ye decor. Kubo, kubalulekile kukho ioksijini, na igumbi ezaneleyo ulwandle, ukutya kwangethuba, kwaye okona kubaluleke kakhulu, ukunqongophala abemi akwariyam, leyo uphawu ndlongondlongo kunye impulsiveness. Ukuba awufuni ukwenza ezi meko, yonke imigudu yakho ngotyetyiso iintlanzi iya kuba lilize. Ingakumbi nomsindo, njengoko nisazi, abantwana, xa ezantsi itanki zezi izikhokeli engashukumiyo, izifo ebe kuba imiphumo epheleleyo. Le ithuba lweziganeko ngokusisigxina ukulonakalisa isimo sana, kwaye ngokufanelekileyo - nawe.

Izifo of izikhokeli nga kuvuzwa Ngenxa yokubawa, Imihlubulo yayo akhanya ngokuba umbala ukukhanya, yaye ke, ukuba ukuhamba. Umnini-akwariyam kufuneka ikulumkise angenela zityediwe emzimbeni emacaleni fin langaphezulu ngasemva, ekufuneka zibekwe nkqo, kwaye zibaluleke kakhulu yingozi - iintlobo zemfundo, abathi izinto bakhwelela kude kakhulu kakade.

isifo esisiseko

Ngoko ke, isifo izikhokeli wabonisa njengo:

• ezikalini turbid nge ukutyabeka velvety njenge siphu- lukhwekhwe (kwangoko ukubuyisela amanzi ngokupheleleyo);
• yamathumba ngemibala ezahlukileyo ezingenamaphiko ulusu phantsi esikalini okanye intlanzi pox (unyango ayikwazi kuba, yingozi eyodwa akubonakalisi, yaye khangela amaxhoba yintlanzi entle);
• nokudumba, nokudumba lijongene (ingozi izikhokeli inkulu waphilisa kuphela isanda zemfuduko phantsi kwamanzi kunye ukuhlamba empompini usuku permanganate potassium);
• hyphae okanye zixhobo ezimhlophe, flagellates ezinokuthi sikhule intlanzi buti, ngoko angavela imingxuma entloko kokukhutshwa mba omhlophe (ukuthatha amanyathelo ezikhawulezileyo iintlanzi musa walala phezu ezantsi, apho ukunyuka akusekho uyakwazi);
• isifo velvet - oodinioz - kulahleka umbala ukukhanya, bechuba ukutyabeka mucosal amaphiko njengamasi encamathelayo (Kufuneka amachiza onyango elide zifana jikelele ukuba itanki unyango bonke abemi);
• ukudumba esiswini ngenxa yokuba overfeeding bloodworms ezomisiweyo, Daphnia kunye Gammarus (voracity izikhokeli Kudala kwaziwa, ngoko ke udlisa kufuneka bayondliwa kangangoko unako kubaginya kwimizuzu emithathu).

Ukuba ukudala iimeko kunye nexesha uqaphele zokwahluka incinane yokuziphatha kunye ukubonakala ngamnye, isifo izikhokeli akuyi kuphazanyiswa. Kukho a lot of abalandeli kunye neengcali kwi zikhe intlanzi zokuhomba, ingakumbi kwiidolophu ezinkulu. Kukho iimalike ezizodwa okanye amacandelo yokuthengisa iintlanzi Aquarium. njalo Kukho abantu abangakwaziyo ukunika ingcebiso ukuba uyalufuna. Kunye, uya sifunde izikhokeli izifo nimble ophilayo "igolide" bakho ezikalini kuya kubakho ixesha elide ukuba zonke fun.