Crankshaft woluvo: kutheni uyazifohloza kwaye endaweni njani?

Mhlawumbi zonke Umthandi imoto wazifumana kwimeko apho ngenye imini emva iqhosha ucinezelo Tyhila "umhlobo yentsimbi" lakhe walile kwaphela ukuqala. Isimanga, kodwa isizathu sokuba oku kuphela ukuba ityalwe okanye utshiswe ibhetri starter, kodwa woluvo crankshaft. Ukuba umzimba wakhe gqitha, okanye isakhiwo yonke ishukumisa eziliqela omise malunga imfuneko yokukhupha inxalenye. Kwaye xa abamelwane ehlabathini kwegaraji na sixelelwa ukuba ukutshintshwa lwesi sakhi - umsebenzi kunokuba nzima, efuna izixhobo ezikhethekileyo eninzi, musani ukukholwa la mazwi. Tshintsha woluvo crankshaft ingaba ngokwabo. Ngaphezu koko, ukwenza olu hlobo lomsebenzi, ukuba wonge imali eninzi kwizikhululo neenkonzo ngexesha lokufumana efanayo amava kweli candelo. Ngoko ke, inqaku namhlanje kukuba kubalulekile ukuba bonke abaqhubi beemoto.

Kutheni isivamvo crankshaft lutshitshe?

Ngokusekelwe ebonisa anikwe inkqubo icandelo inaliti Yenze isebenze ngexesha ukusebenza injectors kunye ucinezelo. Ngoko ke, lo inaliti kunokwenzeka ngaphandle le ndawo nje. Kwaye xa crankshaft eyeka umsebenzi isivamvo iziphene kwi isiqalo injini. Ngoko ke, akukho namnye imoto bale mihla ngokupheleleyo ngaphandle kule ndawo incinane. Ukuze kuthintelwe le ukusilela, kufuneka ukuba ukujonga imeko woluvo. Kodwa xa iimpawu baqalisa ukuba ubunyani, umqhubi nto umntu uwenze, ezifana ukuvakalisa replacement yakhe.

Ukususa woluvo crankshaft?

wazi nje ukuba le nkqubo yenziwe ngaphandle ilifti okhethekileyo. Ngoku sele ukulungele ukuhamba. Okokuqala, ukhulule iibholiti obandayo womenzi woluvo, leyo ixhume kunye gearbox. Enyanisweni, ukuba ukususa inxalenye efanelekileyo, sifuna eli nyathelo kuphela. Kodwa ekubeni le piece ibekwe kwindawo ekude kakhulu (phantse ezantsi), siya kuba ukubila elungileyo. Emsebenzini, kufuneka sibe ingumsipha ulwandiso, isitshixo i iimillimitha-11, yaye ke, ukukhanya okufanelekileyo. Kubalulekile ukuba ubude inxalenye yokuqala yayimalunga 80-90 cm. Phambi ezi zixhobo ukhulule iibholiti. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba ususe woluvo, crankshaft, sikhangele ngokukhethekileyo ingaphakathi yerabha. Ukuba kwixesha elizayo siya kakuhle efakwe okanye imvume elingana ubuncinane 1 ezinga-, zonke ukufundwa imitha ezi ayichananga, kwaye ngokufanelekileyo, imoto ziya kusebenza nqapha. Kuhle ukuphawula le nto uzishenxise kwindawo eyahlukileyo. Inkqubo lonke sichitha amalungu, nezitshixo zalo detox kufuneka wenziwe ngononophelo eliphezulu. Eli solotya akayithandi ukuphathwa gadalala.

Emva koko, thatha woluvo crankshaft entsha uyifake endaweni endala. Ngexesha lofakelo, i element kufuneka kwehliswe ngalo lonke injini igumbi, ukuze bambambise kwi Isidibanisi element ezifakwe ukusuka ngentla. Ngoko musa ukulibala malunga ngokubekwa. Ukuwufaka ngononophelo kwaye ujonge ukuthembeka isakhiwo. Kubalulekile ukuba umsantsa phakathi kwayo kunye woluvo ibe ncinci okanye engekho ngokupheleleyo. Emva koko, siya mabaqhoboshele kwiingcingo ukuya inxalenye idibanisa zonke iitheminali kwaye uqala ucinezelo. Ukuba wenza into eyiyo, unokuqiniseka - injini iqala nge kwesiqingatha ithuba.