Chemotherapy kwaSirayeli

Chemotherapy yindlela umhlaza okunyangayo, osekelwe ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ukuba zinqanda ukukhula kunye nophuhliso kweeseli izifo. Le ndlela ibizwa nkqubo kwaSirayeli, kuba amachiza ichemotherapy kuchaphazela umzimba uphela. Ngaloo ndlela, ichaphazela kuphela ithumba kodwa ezo iiseli zityhutyhe egazini, ezo nto ukubonwa iimvavanyo neemviwo eziqhelekileyo.

Nakuba kunjalo, kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba ephilile naso sibethwa kwiziyobisi, kodwa, nangona kunjalo, umngcipheko bugwetyelwe - ichemotherapy kwiimeko ezininzi yenza kube lula ukufezekisa ithumba parameter nganye, okanye epheleleyo recovery.

Chemotherapy kwaSirayeli isetyenziswa kakuhle kakhulu njengoko siyobisi mihla kunye nobugcisa. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba uninzi amayeza kunye neendlela ezintsha sele ziphuhlisiwe kweli lizwe, nto leyo eyingenelo kakhulu ukwahlula umgangatho weenkonzo zonyango.

Le chemotherapy iiklinikhi bakwaSirayeli zisetyenziswa njengeyona ndlela iphambili zokunyanga umhlaza iziyobisi, esetyenziswa sikwinqanaba lokuqala sifo. It zinokudityaniswa ngezakhi radiation, utyando, okanye mhlawumbi ibe indlela elizimeleyo.

Chemotherapy kwaSirayeli, njengokuba ifomu eyahlukileyo unyango esetyenziselwa izifo hematological (umhlaza igazi). Oku kungenxa yokuba kwezinye iimeko, amachiza asetyenziswa abakwazi ukumelana ancedisana kwakhiwa, yaye ngaloo ndlela olungasebenziyo nxamnye ngamathumba.

Iintlobo chemotherapy kwaSirayeli

1. chemotherapy Adjuvant - unyango kunye akukho nkqubo ithumba zibonakala, ngoko, le njongo iphambili ukubhaqa ukuphelisa Ukudlulela efihlakeleyo.
2. chemotherapy Neoadjuvant - unyango phambi kokuba utyando ukunciphisa ithumba ukuya ubukhulu ukuvumela ukuba ukuba buhlungu amanye amalungu.
3. chemotherapy kuFacebook - unyango lwe nethumba ukuya amathuba zotyando kunye nokususwa yamathumba.
4. chemotherapy ephilisayo - ichemotherapy kwimeko lobukho ekujoliswe ithumba.

imiphumela emibi

Ukubunjwa ichemotherapy kwaSirayeli ungangenisa ngaphezulu kwe-100 iziyobisi. Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, kukho nefuthe ityhefu zombini iiseli umhlaza kwaye esempilweni kwaye ezinokubangela ezi zilandelayo:

• ukulahleka iinwele,
• ukudinwa,
• anaemia,
• futhi bephalaza,
• stomatitis,
• lurhudo okanye kwesisu,
• nenzalo, ukumisa sexesheni,
• inkqubo laphelelwa omzimba,
• ekubulaleni imisipha sentliziyo kwizintso.

Le peculiarity nechemotherapy kukuba iiseli abasempilweni kumafa phantse twatse iiseli zomhlaza. Kungenxa yesi sizathu ukuba amachiza ibe nefuthe iiseli umhlaza alichaphazeleki, ezidingekayo, kunye ngamathuba elide phakathi kweeseshoni.

Noko ke, kwaSirayeli ithuba ukusebenzisa iziyobisi ichemotherapy kakhulu mihla kunye neziphumo ayinabungozi. Kaninzi uyakwazi ukuva mva ukuba isigulana bayo ichemotherapy ngcono kunokuba kulindelwe. Kwakhona kunciphisa amathuba izifo icala ephuhlisa inkqubo ngenxa osleblennosti yabantu omzimba.

Ukongeza eninzi ingqwalaselo ihlawulwe ukusetyenziswa ekubetheleleni nokuxhasa iindlela.

Njengomgaqo, amachiza wanihlangula iindlela lesithathu umzimba:

1. intramuscularly,
2. Ngokohlobo njengezingxobo nezidanga,
3. IV - eyona ndlela iqhelekileyo.

A ezininzi zophononongo kwenziwa ukujonga izinga eliphezulu nexesha unyango lomhlaza. Ngokusekelwe kwezi zifundo, iingcali ziye zagqiba:

1) Chemotherapy ngezithako esimbaxa - ngempumelelo ngakumbi xa kuthelekiswa iMono-unyango;

2) Isithuba phakathi izifundo ngokuphindaphindiweyo kufuneka ubuncinane iinyanga 3-6;

3) izifundo phinda engaphezulu nechemotherapy musa zikhokelele ngokukhawuleza imiphumo, kodwa ukwandisa kuphela iziphumo yityhefu kwi emzimbeni.