Biography Ranevskoy Fainy Georgievny

Kunzima ukuba nomfanekiso nayiphi na weqonga okanye umdlali onke igama lakhe - lokudlala okanye ikhondo lobomi - nangoko iba aphorism. Ubomi kunye biography Ranevskoy Fainy Georgievny - a quote enkulu.

ekuqaleni

Wazalwa ongumdlali omkhulu 27 (15) ngo-Agasti 1896 baseTaganrog kwintsapho elula yamaYuda kwabemi Feldman. Ukongezelela Fanny, esi sibini wayenabantwana abathathu - oonyana ababini kunye nentombi. Enye indlela, ukongeza ngokokwenza, yena akazange kulindeleke: yena gqitha yeqonga ukususela ebuntwaneni, waphumelela saseTaganrog yokwenza umthambo kumabhinqa, ngoko benza kwisikolo drama labucala. Yaye 18, waba sele e Moscow, ukuthatha igumbi elincinane endlini zoluntu kwi Nikitskaya esitratweni. Xa nasiphi na isikolo idrama zange ukuyamkela loo nto. abahlobo andinceda ukudlala eye- esihlweleni. Hlawula yezifundo kwisikolo sabucala nkundla kungengenxa. Yaba 1915.

abonakale omele

Biography Ranevskaya-umdlali ibingelilo umlo lula indawo yakhe phantsi kwelanga aba ixesha elide. E Moscow, akazange ukusebenza, yena asayina isivumelwano ebambeleyo qembu Mam Lavrovskaya yaye wafudukela Kerch. Emva ebhadula kuba kwiholo yephondo - e Rostov, ESmolensk, Kislovodsk, Arkhangelsk, Baku, kule namadlelo. Kwaye kuphela ke, sele ngowe-1930, eMoscow - kwi Chamber, kwi Drama Theatre (ngoku Mayakovsky) nabo. Pushkin, Council City eMoscow, ngexesha umsebenzi walo wahlala kwimbali kunye ezimfutshane ezinoburharha kwembambano edume kunye nomlawuli Yuriem Zavadskim. Baye umbono ezahlukeneyo zemidlalo, kwaye ngenene, kukho uhlobo tragi-ahlekisayo nesimbo umdlali maxa wambi umlawuli ndabanda. Kodwa kwafuneka ukuba up - ukuba wonke kaFaina Ranevskaya. Biography of kwiindima yokubhalwa sele kuwonke-wonke. Yinto eyaziwayo kwaye sele ukutshiseka kwakhe igama kukrakra, maxa wambi non-shicilelwayo. Mhlawumbi abaninzi aphorisms ezikhoyo yenziwa kuyo. Kodwa wit wakhe Ukuthanda lumo ebonakalisa ngokucacileyo ebomini yaye eqongeni, kwaye nkqu uhlobo boncwadi. Abantu abaninzi bayazi kwakhe unobumba-lumo apho kaFaina waxelisa wababhali phantsi T. elabo umYizerelikazi wephondo Kafinkina. Indida - isipho esikhulu, apho inkululeko ngokupheleleyo weqonga.

KaFaina Ranevskaya: ibhayografi kwi movie

Okumangalisayo kukuba, njengoko ngetalente enkulu sobuciko ngazo ngokwayo ngaphandle indima enkulu kwiphupha lakhe. Ewe, Ranevskaya waza wahlala Actress ubomi. Kodwa ukuvela yayo kwiindima ezincinane wathembisa impumelelo ingenisa. iindima ezinkulu akazange enze kuswela italente, kodwa odolo ezivela ngasentla. UMphathiswa Cinematography ngelo xesha kwakukho indoda Bolshakov, ngubani na ngoku bambalwa kakhulu abantu ukhumbule. Kwaye nkqu ngamazwi, yaye incwadi esemthethweni "pripechatal": iimpawu Semitic ongumdlali oqaphelekayo kakhulu ukuze wenze izicwangciso ezinkulu. Biography Ranevskaya kunjalo kunxibelelene ngonaphakade kunye cinema Soviet. Ngumzali, kwaba le actress, akuyi ukudlala nayiphi indima yaba nkulu kubaluleke yehlabathi, Encyclopedia Britannica iye ibhalwe kuluhlu abadlali mkhulu zenkulungwane yamashumi amabini.

Ngowe-1934 wenza bt kwakhe kwi movie, kwaba umfanekiso 'yokuthengisa amaqebengwana "(kwayala yi uMikhail Romm). Yena wenza madolw 'anzima, wakhetha isigaba yeqonga. Kodwa ke kwakukho nezinye iimuvi: "Impazamo injineli Cochin", "ucinga ntoni Cossack Golota" kunye nabanye abaninzi. indima wakhe oyintanda kaFaina ebizwa Pani Skorokhod indima umboniso M. Romm kaThixo "Phupha" (1940). Oku kulandelwe "Wedding" musical filimi apho wabonisa indima mammy kaThixo eqaqambileyo, indima kaVan kwi "Cinderella" kunye nabalinganiswa abaninzi ngakumbi ogcwele. Kodwa ke inkoliso yezinye umdlalo wayo engalibalekiyo kwi movie comedy 'foundling ". ibinzana yakhe edumileyo "Mulia ukuba wayesoyika ngam" usahamba ehlabathini lonke. Okanye uthathe oku: "Yintoni na ofuna ngaphezu intombazana: hamba uye kweli lizwe, okanye kuwe entloko yahlukana?" Hayi ke, onke amazwi, njengazo zonke engobomi Ranevskaya, ucaphulo enesidima imihla nokunconywa. Kwaye nkqu uzifunda ndalahlelwa ibinzana engena imbali cinema. Yithini, eshiywe ongumdlali endala ngandlel 'wawa phezu esitratweni kwaye zange avuke. Kwaye emva koko ukuze abantu abadlulayo wathi: "Kulungile, njengoko ndiwuphakamisela, Artist Abantu akuthethi kulala endleleni!"

Life nesizungu

ubomi Personal kaFaina Ranevskaya akazange. Yena akazange atshate. Abakubo nabo bafuduka ngexesha revolution. Ukusuka Friedman nethamsanqa ngokwaneleyo ukuba ambone kwakhona nje udade kaBella, owayeze ekhaya kufa. Kuphela kweli xesha lifutshane nesalamane Ranevskaya abagulayo wayengekho yedwa. Hi ndlela leyi, igama lakhe libe lilimbi umva ngo-1915, xa ndandiqala ndabona Moscow yaseChekhov kaThixo "I-Cherry Orchard." Ukususela ngoko, waza waqala Ranevskaya.

KaFaina wasweleka ngo-1984. Kunyaka ngaphambi kokuba afe akazange adlale, becaphula ukwaluphala nezifo.

BaseTaganrog actress wabeka lesikhumbuzo ukubonga ukuze compatriot yakhe enkulu.