Baphinde zangoku - uhlobo kunye nesixhobo

relay yangoku - isixhobo ukuba iqhele ukusetyenziswa itshele ngoku idlula kwisiphaluka esithile kolawulo. Kwakhona, lisetyenziswa ukukhubaza isiphaluka xa kuthe leesekethe ezimfutshane okanye nomthwalo. baphinde impembelelo efihlakeleyo zisetyenziswa kakhulu alufane. izixhobo ezinjalo ziyilelwe kokukrazula yombane xa ethile ixabiso ubuncinane yangoku.

Kukho iintlobo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo izixhobo zombane ezifana nezixhobo zokucima nokuvula umbane. Ahluke siseko zokwakha kunye zokusebenza. Ukuba sithethe ekuthiwa isixhobo zoqobo, oko iankile ezinokususwa kuzo imithombo, elawula abafowunelwa kunye ezingundoqo coil (ngokuqhelekileyo intsimbi). Xa ngoku udlula Ikhoyili uyila mhlaba otsalayo wukulu ethile. Malunga isenzo lo mhlaba otsalayo yi magnetized kunye engundoqo coil iqala ukutsala armature. Ngenxa yoko, abafowunelwa esiza kuxhokonxwa.

Ikhoyili ye ifowuni iqulathe engathi ezimbalwa, kodwa kukho ucingo bepali enkulu (njengoko kuchasiwe, umz, ukuba baphinde ombane efanayo). Ubukhulu be ucingo kuxhomekeke nomsinga, okanye ngaphezulu ncam, ubukhulu ngokwexabiso elithelekelelwayo lwangoku. Oku lifumane nethontsi ombane. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu, kuba Ikhoyili elidityaniswe kuyo kuthotho kumphathi wesekethe kolawulo.

Ezinye baphinde DC kuba uhambo adjustable yangoku. Kwiimeko ezininzi, oku kuzuzwa ngokutshintsha imeko armature emthonjeni. Edluliselwe AC, nto leyo esetyenziselwa ukulawula kwemisinga aphezulu banoku ngokusebenzisa abaguquli.

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kule isixhobo sokhuselo lixesha lokuphendula. Devices yale hlobo enokusetyenziswa ukhuseleko nxamnye iziphaluka elifutshane nexesha usuke of hayi ngaphezulu kwe amashumi eziliqela-millisecond.

Solid edluliselwe karhulumente DC beesekethe lenza ulibaziseko xa inqanyulwe. Oku kushenxisa amathuba positives zobuxoki kwimeko ukunyuka yangoku-ixesha elifutshane. Loo isixhobo lidla ukulawula ixesha yokusebenza.

Enye yeyona ixhaphakileyo izixhobo zokhuselo iindidi le relay wobushushu yangoku. It is a isitya bimetallic, babonelelwa element zokufudumeza ezenziwe eziphathekayo kunye resistivity eliphezulu (umz, nichrome). Le ipleyiti ubunjwe izinto kunye lomlingani ezahlukeneyo yokwanda thermal, leyo egobile phezu zokufudumeza aze enze indlela Vala. Ixesha lokuphendula esi sixhobo kuxhomekeke yangoku - oluphezulu oko kukuthi, i ngokukhawuleza ngakumbi ukufudumala nembasa, kwaye ixesha elincinci.

An relay electronic uphuphumalo ukusetyenziswa phantse lwephanyazo ukucima kombane ngenxa yokusindwa. edluliselwe yesekethe electronic singaqhubekeka iziganeko ngokungqinelana parameters kwangaphambili kunye neempawu in advance. Ungakwazi ukuseta avumelekile ubuninzi ukulibaziseka wangoku kunye nexesha xa ukhupha. baphinde ezinjalo langoku ezitshintshayo kunye constants. Ezi zixhobo Ngokufuthi ngohlobo eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi kwizixhobo ezininzi.