Anuria - ntoni na? anuria syndrome: Iindidi, Oonobangela, Iimpawu and Treatment

Ukuba akukho ngokukhawuleza kufuna unyango lwezifo kwezintso okanye unyangwe ngokufanelekileyo, esi sifo kuba esingapheliyo kwaye kungakhokelela uqhushululu kakhulu emzimbeni.

Yimeko yezifo esibonakala yi kumiwe epheleleyo umchamo nghena esinyini okanye ukuncitshiswa umthamo wayo ngemihla kuthiwa anuria. Yintoni na kwaye zeziphi na izizathu kwimeko enjalo?

Kwenzeka ntoni anuria. oonobangela

Kuxhomekeka yintoni unobangela sifo nicaphukile, uphuhliso alo oyingozi okanye ngokuthe ngcembe. Ekuqaleni isifo umntu azive iyanelisa, enkosi umsebenzi zembuyekezo zeminye imibutho, aqukiweyo ngenkxaso homeostasis. Kwimeko apho ngezifo of izilonda izakufunyanwa imeko, isifo uyaqhubeka ngokukhawuleza kwisigaba oyingozi. Kwimeko nganye ekhethiweyo unyango ngamnye.

anuria excretory - imeko bandiqumbisayo imiqobo mechanical ezifana amatye ureteral, izifo ithumba, nokungena, kunye nabanye.

anuria Pre-sezintso liphuhlisa ukuba umntu umonakalo omkhulu nemithambo yegazi, occlusion kwemithambo kwezintso okanye umthambo, ithumba kwi kwisithuba retroperitoneal ukuba Oluma iimpahla yegazi, okanye ofanayo nematha. iimeko zinjalo unobangela ejikeleza bakhubazekile sezintso.

anuria sezintso ikakhulu ukuba ukudumba kwi nezintso, nto leyo ekhokelela ukuba Ekuphelisweni ulwelo kidney product.

Ngu kuphuhliso sifo kukhokelela phambi glomerulo- kunye pyelonephritis ezingapheliyo, nefroangioskleroz, glomerulonephritis etsolo, nephritis Embi, polycystic, vasculitis. Ngaphezu koko, anuria sezintso nxeba ngenxa nokudumba, isifo sezintso, ukutsha, ukulimala okanye emva kotyando, isisu yokubolisa, nokuzalwa, kunye ukutofelwa engahambelaniyo yityhefu lwegazi.

anuria Postrenal ukubangela ukuvaleka kunye ziba womchamo, nto leyo ethintela yayikukuphuphuma umchamo kwizintso.

Isizathu isenokuba ubukho yamatye ureter, ukwenzakala ureteral, ezivele ngethuba unyango, nangezilonda ukuba compress le ureters, amanxeba, lingene arhabaxa.

Arenalnaya anuria, yintoni na nokuba yintoni kungaba isizathu? Ukuphuhlisa imeko emva kokuba ukususwa kwezintso okanye aplasia (ngezifo naso). Kwenzeka xa ngxubevange meatus, izivingco urethral enaso, xa spasm le sphincter lwesinye.

anuria reflex kwenzeka xa decelerating ukusebenza kwinkqubo luvo umchamo, xa baboniswa kwizinto ezithile. Kusenokwenzeka kuba lutyando, ubhaptizo nomonde emanzini abandayo, iintlungu, yokulunywa sezintso.

iimpawu

iimpawu zesifo ukuthuthukisa ukunyuka kunye nenkqubela esi sifo. Ekuqaleni esi sifo akukho umnqweno ukuchama, emva kweentsuku 1-3 kukho ukunxila ngokukhawuleza, nto leyo kuboniswa ukungabi namdla, iimvakalelo lunxano, imvakalelo umlomo owomileyo, isicaphucaphu. Isifo ikhatshwe ukugabha, ukuqhina okanye ukurhuda. Ngoko kukho ukwanda iimpawu CNS. Isigulane unesifo ebuhlungu kunye neentlungu kwezihlunu, ukozela, ukungakhathali, umntu abe kwimo hyperarousal, okanye ngababuthuntu kakhulu ukuba Rave. Okulandelayo ukuze aphuhlise ukusilela yemiphunga nezengekho sentliziyo, nokudumba neuropathy.

Ngaphandle kokuba ungenelelo ngoncedo gqirha kunokubangela isiqaqa kwezintso kunye uremia. Ithuba elibalulekileyo anuria ithathwa ngomhla wesibhozo-lesithoba.

ekuxilongweni

A nomonde iimpawu eboniswe thethwano womchamo okanye nephrologist, ngubani na oya kumisela uphando kuyimfuneko.

Ukuze amise ukuxilongwa kuyimfuneko ukuqhuba iimvavanyo zegazi lwezonyango kunye kwemichiza, ultrasound izintso isinye. Kwakhona kubanjwa lwesinye catheterization ukuphelisa luphawu ahlekise ukugcinwa womchamo. Emva zonke uphando nokuba unesifo anuria. Yintoni na noko kusongela, xelela ugqirha, oya khetha nolona nyango lungcono.

Kufuneka wenze ntoni

Phambi iimpawu ezinjalo ukuba kakhulu yingozi kwimpilo yabantu, kufuneka ngoko nangoko afune uncedo evela kugqirha, nephrologist kunye womchamo. Akufanele ubungozi kwaye zama ukumelana nale ngxaki ngokwabo. It igcwele iingxaki kwaye umngcipheko omkhulu isigulane.

unyango

Abaninzi diagnosis ezothusayo anuria. Yintoni na nendlela kunyangwe imeko enjalo - umbuzo nokunyamekelwa isigulane kuqala.

Unyango kuthatha iingcali ezizodwa, waqhuba uphando olunzulu kunye ukuseka ukuxilongwa. Emva ukuqhuba izifundo eziyimfuneko, ugqirha aya kuyinyula indlela olona nyango.

Unyango ukuba siphumelele, oko kuyimfuneko ukuze kupheliswe ezibangela ukuphazamiseka of ukuchama. Qiniseka ukuba ubambe i detoxification umzimba, amanyathelo okulwa-athuke, unyango isibulala-zintsholongwane, kunye nabanye.

anuria Acute, nto leyo kuvela njengesiphumo amatye kwizintso angafuna ungenelelo engxamisekileyo yotyando. Umsebenzi ebaluleke kakhulu - kut- nokungena ngumchamo.

kwiindlela zakudala unyango

Emva kokubonisana ugqirha lowo emiselweyo unyango olusisiseko, oko kusetyenziswa unyango njengesongezelelo yesizwe:

- I ukumnika umba. Ukuze Angazilungisa, 50 g yengca babekwa ngendlela thermos, wagalela ilitha 1 yamanzi abilayo kwaye banyanzelise iiyure ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu. Ke lupholile, yahluzwa anigqibele 1 tbsp. kathathu ngemini.

- I nokubandakanywa ngamasetyana ezinde amathupha. Enye icephe izinto womisa izele ngamanzi abilayo (1 tbsp.). Kuthethwa kuyimfuneko ukuba inyanzelise lixa, ngoko ubunzima. Sela iglasi ukumnika ngoko nangoko.

- Kuluncedo ukusetyenziswa rhoqo lesinqe tincture. Ukulungiselela isiqingatha iglasi rosehip iziqhamo kuthulula ngokukhuhla utywala okanye ivodka, bama iintsuku ezimbalwa, yahluzwa. Medicine ukuba amathontsi ezintlanu ezinyibilikayo nabo icephe amanzi kabini ngemini.

- Umxube juice yemifuno. ayo mixed fresh: iikherothi (iziqwenga ezilishumi), beet (ezintathu), cucumber (ezintathu). Sela iglasi kusasa nangokuhlwa.

ukungaphili

Zonke iintlobo anuria kukhokelela kuphuhliso ukuphazamiseka kweli kwizintso. Kukho zemali iimveliso pathways egazini, endaweni nokubasusa kwi yokuchama. Oku ivule kuphuhliso uremia.

Kwimeko apho iziyobisi kunye nonyango yentsimbi ayikho kakuhle, ukuze aphuhlise uremic isiqaqa. Le yimeko eyingozi kakhulu kunokuba yingozi, kwaye nkqu unyango akuqinisekisi ukuba elizayo umguli akuyi kwenzeka kwi emibi-luvo.

ukuvimbela

Ukuze kuthintelwe ukuba kucetyiswa ukuba ukuqalisa abaphathana ngexesha wezintso kwaye womchamo. Kubalulekile ukuba bagcine ulawulo ukusela, indlela rhoqo iimviwo zothintelo, njengoko anuria syndrome - yimeko ezisongela zombini impilo kunye nobomi umguli.