Angiosclerosis retina - ntoni na? Le yingozi uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu?

Izifo Eye anobungozi ebantwini kuba ungakwazi ukuqala ilahleko ngokupheleleyo umbono. Ukwenzela ukuphepha olu hlobo iingxaki, iingcali bacebisa ingqalelo ngokukodwa umzimba, ukunikela ingqalelo ukuguqulwa encinane. Ngoko ke, kuyimfuneko ukwazi iimpawu noonobangela nangoko ukuyilwa angiosclerosis retina.

Angiosclerosis retina - ntoni na?

Yintoni na le sifo kunye nendlela echaphazela ngqo umbono wakho, Wazazi uninzi lwezigulane. Iingcali qaphela ukuba angiosclerosis retina kuphuhliswa ngokuchasene nentsukaphi lwegazi. Isiphumo iphambili sifo ukutshintshwa fundus nokuphazamiseka esebenzayo ngokubanzi. Ngoko ke, kuxhomekeke kubungakanani umonakalo, angiosclerosis retina ziya kwahluka. Ngexesha deformation beempahla fundus Umthambo ukufumana ubukhulu ezahlukeneyo kunye nefomu egosogoso. Ngamanye amaxesha inkqubo odla kwemithambo yegazi uyabonakala. Nto layiva kakuhle, isigaba yangoku iimpawu zesifo intw uSalus - Hun. Imiphumo ekhawulezileyo sifo zibandakanya:

1. Iimpawu ukungaboni.
2. Ukubona.
3. yamehlo Macular.

Izinto ezibangela izifo

Angiosclerosis retina na ukuqhubela kwezifo unesifo. Kula maxesha zokuqala kwizigulane kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi kwenzeka retina angiopathy, nto leyo ebonakaliswa ukuguqulwa nangoko beempahla ocular. Njengomgaqo, ngenxa izitya changeability i wenza izgibistymi waza wonakalelwa bhetyebhetye.

Iingcali qaphela ukuba retina angiosclerosis nqanaba angiopathy we2. Ukuqhubela phambili le sifo kukhokelela ukugqiba thrombosis nemithambo kunye structured nokulungalungiswa retina.

Angiosclerosis retina ngaphandle unyango olufanelekileyo kungabangela ukungaboni.

iintlobo ezikhoyo kunye neempawu ezinxulumene

Iingcali achonge iintlobo ezine ukubunjwa izifo:

• Seswekile. Esi sifo ukuphuhlisa kwisiqalo kunyango ngokwaneleyo seswekile sinwenwa. Oogqirha umahluko phakathi iintlobo zeHPV zingonobangela ezimbini sifo: ezibanzi kunye microangiopathy. Kwimeko yesibini, kukho ukwehla ngokukhawuleza iindonga capillary, nto leyo igcwele disorder nokuhamba kwegazi. Xa ukulungisa macroangiopathy kuxhomekeke iimpahla ezinkulu. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ngexesha uphuhliso sifo buye sayo semithambo, olu tshintsho kusenokubangela ukuba ube ukuvaleka. Ukuba ixesha awayiboni isifo kwaye hayi ukuba baphumeze unyango olufanelekileyo, kungenzeka iingxaki ezifana ukopha, ukungaboni, izicwili hypoxia.
• Unesifo. Kule fomu kwesi sifo kukho ulwandiso ngqo yegazi lo fundus, kuncitshiswe umfutho legazi. Kweli nqanaba, ukuguqulwa yethishyu semehlo. Kodwa ke, njengokuba iingcali uqaphele, kunye nonyango olufanelekileyo unako ukubuyisela umzimba.
• Hypotonic. Ngefomu, ukwandiswa yegazi kwenzeka.
• Esibuhlungu. Kuye ambona nokulimala kobuchopho kwaye umnqonqo.

angiopathy unesifo abuthakathaka

angiopathy unesifo ke linyathelo lokuqala kukwenziwa lwegazi. Iimpawu ngoko nangoko na ukuphazamiseka yegazi eguquguqukayo uxinzelelo. Isanda, njengoko umthetho, aluchaphazeli imithambo yegazi. Kodwa phambi kwabo ixesha elide ifomu eyandisiweyo, nayo ukugungxula uqala fundus. Ngokutsho kweengcali, kuphakamisa ukuvela kwemithambo ucinezelo.

Inqanaba lesibini sifo

Unesifo angiosclerosis retina inyathelo elilandelayo ukulungisa fundus. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ezi nguqu zilandelayo kuvandlakanywa sithuba sifo:

• anquma lwemithambo lakho esingxotyeni salo;
• ukwanda tortuosity;
• eguqula umbala.

Ngokutsho kweengcali, maxa wambi izitya esimbaxa aselula ukuze ukufumana inkangeleko Imicu.

Izilungiso ezinjalo nimqumbise lubandakanywe nezenzo thrombosis, aneurism kunye legazi. Ngamanye amaxesha phantsi ulungiso kunye luvo optic.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ubukho angiosclerosis retina bene imiqondiso uSalus - Hun. Nto layiva kakuhle, ezi mpawu kukho 12, kodwa oogqirha ekhokelwa yi-engundoqo emithathu. Ziquka mpawu zilandelayo:

• Ukubakho sclerosed Umthambo elastic wahlula ngqo Kwangale, ngaloo ndlela prodavlivaya oko. Ngenxa yoko, kukho okuncinane uyigobayo.
• Isigaba 2. EVienna uyaguqa, ukuze kungabikho iba imilo arcuate. Beka ivalile ibonakala ngokucacileyo.
• Ekudibaneni kwe kummandla Vienna iba phantse ezingabonakaliyo.

Olu hlobo lokuguquka kufuneka ziphathwe yi kwanonyango ebanzi phantsi kweliso zamehlo kunye nogqirha. Kuqala kwinto zonke, sebenzisa amayeza olujonge ukuthoba uxinzelelo lwegazi.

angioretinopathy unesifo kunye neyroretinopatiya

Angioretinopathy neyroretinopatiya kwaye isigaba esilandelayo yophuhliso sifo. Kweli nqanaba esi sifo uqaphele permeability olujikeleza ukwanda ekhuthaza lubandakanywe nezenzo legazi, nokudumba kunye belesovyh nakujoliso olutsha. Kweli nqanaba ukuqhubela beempahla semehlo kubuyiswe. Ngokutsho kweengcali, ukopha nga kwenzeka ngohlobo petechiae okanye kwamalungu omzimba.

Izitrowuku zibonisa ukwenzakala ngqo bebenabahlobo abaninzi kwemithambo engundoqo ye retina, kunye jikelele zisiba mbi imeko yesigulane. amanxeba ezimhlophe kummandla khonkcweni emthubi ekwenza amblyopia.

Njengoko sinokungqinelwa iimpendulo leengcali, wabonisa angiosclerosis zombini retina ezingeni neyroretinopatii Oku kubonisa ALS engafunekiyo ukuba umbono kunye ubomi umguli.

unyango angiosclerosis

Kuqala kwinto zonke, ingcali kufuneka uhlole ngokuchanekileyo angiosclerosis retina. Unyango kwesifo akakwazi ukuvelisa ngokwabo. Ekubeni sifo ngqo kwaye unyango elungileyo ozikhethileyo ziya kunceda ukuthintela iingxaki sifo.

Unyango kudla ngokuquka ukuhla uxinzelelo lwegazi. Kwakhona kuyenzeka ukuba usebenzise amayeza isandla:

• unyango ngenxa yamafutha;
• ngcono nethe;
• opacities wokukhutshwa eluhlwini zilahlwe kwi fundus.

Ukuba zonyango kusetyenziswa na ezi zinto ubani afumane oko akufunayo, ngoko ukuze wasebenzisa laser coagulation.

Isizathu angiosclerosis uphethwe ku kubelekwa

olu hlobo sifo yabantwana kuxhokonxwa ukwenzakala ngexesha lokuzalwa. Ngexesha kokuzalwa kosana xi intracranial nivuke, nto leyo evusa ekweneni luvo optic kwaye kungakhokelela yokuwa igazi kwegazi nasezimpahleni.

Iingcali qaphela ukuba lo ngezifo yinto enqabileyo yaye akafuni kufuna unyango olulodwa.

Yokuthintela isigulo

Ukuthintela ukunwenwa kwesi sifo iliso, iingcali bacebisa ukuba bangawutyesheli amanyathelo ezisisiseko zokuthintela. Ezi zibandakanya ezi mfuno zilandelayo:

• Kufuneka ukulawula kwigumbi kule nkqubo zokukhanya ekunene.
• kufuneka ifundwe izithuthi zikawonke.
• Ngelo elide Nohlala kwikhompyutha ukwenza ikhefu emehlweni aphumle.
• Yenza umthambo ukuze amehlo.
• Hlola yokudla.

Kuba ekuthinteleni izifo zingasetyenziswa iindlela ngeendlela unyango ezizezinye. Ukuze ukuba ukwenzakalisa umzimba kwaye hayi ukuba bawaphikise exacerbation esi sifo, zonke zazo kufuneka kuvunyelwane yincutshe. ugqirha kuphela uya nokuxilonga angiosclerosis semehlo. Yintoni na yaye ziintoni ezinobuzaza kunyango gwenxa Vuka, siye saxubusha kweli nqaku.