Akazange walisusa zomqhaphu-igozi nendlela yokwenza Apho izandla zakho?

Umntu ngamnye mhlawumbi umbonile ngokuphindaphindiweyo (abanye bade wayenxibe) umqhaphu-igozi bandage. Le iyeza elula ekwaziyo, ukuba ngokupheleleyo, emva koko ubukhulu becala ukunciphisa ingozi yezigulo kunye iintsholongwane ezosulela, njengoko yaziwa, xa zamathontsana emoyeni. Kodwa njani yaye xa kwakukho ibotshwe yomqhaphu-igozi? Awunako bakholwe, kodwa le baphefumla yinqobo phantse ikhulu leminyaka. Yonke le nto yaqala ngo-1915, Aprili 22: oku namhla umkhosi waseJamani kuqala kusetyenziswa ukuhlaselwa igesi yeKhlorini nxamnye nemikhosi Anglo-French. Kwathi kanti loo ndawo "lolwamkelo esikolweni", eveliswe ngesiquphe nxamnye lutshaba engenamandla iindlela zokukhusela, basebenze kakhulu kwaye kunokukhokelela ilahleko enkulu yabantu.

Ngokuphathelele ezi ziganeko, izinga Russian yanikwa inani imiyalelo ngokuphathelele iindlela zokukhusela kwimeko utshaba uya kugqiba ukusebenzisa ibinza kumabutho zasekhaya. Loo igozi okanye yomqhaphu-igozi umhlabelo ogalelwe ioli nesisombululo soda okanye hyposulfite, kuye kwandululwa njengendlela yokuqala ukhuseleko lobuqu. Unoxanduva imveliso kunye nonikezelo iimaski Army sele lityunjiwe Ukulawula impilo kunye ngobungxamo inxenye, kodwa yezizathu ezingaziwayo, oko ukulibaziseka kule nkqubo iza kukhokelela kukuba kubekho-31 Meyi 1915. imikhosi Russian uyabanda ngaphandle, okanye unikezelo lwabo mali catastrophically ezincinane. Yaye ngaloo mini amaJamani isetyenzisiwe ngokunxulumene amajoni Russian kusekho kuhlaselo enamandla ngakumbi kwaye ityhefu; ngoko bonke na, basaba ogalelwe ngamanzi okanye imali encinane iitshefu hyposulfite.

Okwangoku, akukho namnye lihlasele usinike izixhobo zeekhemikhali, kodwa nazo zonke iintlobo amagciwane, leyo siphaphazela emoyeni mutating naphakade, akukho yityhefu akukho mfuneko ukuze nilihluthe omzimba womntu kwaye ibangele zizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo. Ingakumbi iintsholongwane ezisebenzayo ekwindla nasebusika, xa amajoni omzimba buthathaka. nyaka ngamnye, siya kwazisa ubhubhane avian, ihagu, ngoko uThixo uyazi ukuba umkhuhlane, kwaye ngeli xesha kuyacetyiswa kakhulu umqhaphu-igozi umhlabelo, ingakumbi xa etyelela iindawo ezinabantu. Lunciphisa ubungozi yokosulelwa umkhuhlane, hayi nje kuphela kodwa ngamanye izifo wegciwane ezivulwa ngayo ngeli xesha.

Nangona yokuba nayiphi ekhemesti unako ukuthenga imaski, ngexesha ubhubhane ukwenza nangoku phantse akunakwenzeka. Noko ke, ukuphaphazela ngaphambi yezizathu ixesha na, ngenxa yale ngxaki kukho isisombululo esilula: umqhaphu-igozi iqhiya izandla zakhe. Ewe, kanye. Kwaye kwenza kube lula kakhulu kubonakala. Eneneni, le nto elula kungenza nokuba umntwana. Eyona ndlela ezininzi ezingundoqo ukwenza oku buso ubuso, kukuba uthathe iqhekeza igozi 100x50 cm kwaye batwabulule phezu kwetafile. Ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuba umaleko eqhelekileyo bomqhaphu 30x20 cm, okusuka ka 1-2cm; wayifaka phakathi kwe usolule igozi, nto leyo ke isongiwe ngaphaya omabini, yalekwe zoboya. Ngoku uhlala iziphelo elide kumacala omabini kunqunyulwa kwisiqingatha lengthwise nge 30-35 cm. Ukulungele Cotton-igozi bandage. Ukuze uyibophe kufuneka ihambe ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: iziphelo aphezulu ukunitha kwi ngasemva, kwaye uphantsi - temechku kwi. Kunokuthiwa, lo lokubopha efanelekileyo, yena ubuso bakhe phantse ngokupheleleyo, lwathi ukuya amehlo.

Ukuba kunjalo kwenzeka ukuba awunayo igozi, ingasetyenziswa endaweni iteyiphu yephepha. Owu, oku kufuneka kube yakho emithi ekhaya. Nantsi indlela yokwenza umqhaphu-igozi evela amabhandeji: thatha okunene ububanzi iqhiya-14 cm, kwaye imicu, kulinganiswa malunga-60 cm ubude. Okulandelayo, sithatha uboya omncinane ukwenza ngayo ukuze ufumane yembutho encinci 14x14 cm, 1-2 cm babulingana nesandla. Beka cotton wool kwi ekuqaleni umhlabelo, ngoko aqale ukuyisonga. ezidala Iyonke kufuneka amathathu (okanye 4 bintik umaleko). Kuhleli ukwenza ipere drawstrings. Ukuze wenze oku, ndinqumle elinye 60 linear cm umhlabelo wabasika lengthwise zibe iinxalenye ezimbini. strip nganye dibanisa up izihlandlo eziliqela kunye okanye yibhola yaba ityhubhu waza threaded phezu omabini phantse iimaski ezigqityiweyo kwaye asithungele.