AirDrop - ntoni na? AirDrop - ukusebenzisa njani? AirDrop - njani ukuze

Xa xesha Internet kunye elektroniki ezihambayo, into ekuphela siyamthanda ngaphezu ukuba ukucinga zonke iintlobo umxholo, ngoko ke ukwabelana ngayo kunye nabahlobo babo neentsapho. Abaninzi kuthi uya akhumbule imihla xa abantu ukuwela ngamnye omnye umculo owuthandayo kunye nemifanekiso nge Bluetooth (umntu infrared khumbula). Ngoku, kukho abathunywa, amafu, isithuba ekugqibeleni, oko kuya kubonakala, akukho indawo Bluetooth. Ngokuqinisekileyo akunjalo, le ndlela ugqithiso lwedata nangoku yaqhubeka isetyenziswa, nangona unenzondelelo utshintsho. Nkqu abavangeli Apple kaThixo, ukuphila ixesha elide kungekho ngozi, oko ekugqibeleni wafumana.

AirDrop - ntoni na?

AirDrop - a zobuchwepheshe ukuze adlulisele data kwi network Wi-Fi usebenzisa Bluetooth. Esi sixhobo waphuhliswa Apple kwaye thaca ngehlobo lowe-2013.

Apple, njengesiqhelo kakhulu intetho malunga AirDrop, nto leyo inkalo kubalulekile ukuba lula ukutshintshiselana data ngamaxesha yeyona ndlela inokuthenjwa kunye nokuzila ugqithiso lwedata phakathi izixhobo kwi kuluhlu olufutshane. Isantya nokuthembeka ugqithiso lwedata ebangelwe yinkqubo.

Nge AirDrop kunokunceda kudlula nantoni na, nokuba ngaba iifayili enkulu okanye links web. Akukho ngxaki, uyakwazi ukwabelana nasiphi na isiqulatho eendaba, amanqaku, iincwadi, okoko nje kweenkonzo yokubathumela menu "isabelo" umgangatho kwi iOS / Mac.

indaba

iPhone output kuye kwaba nefuthe elibaluleke kakhulu kuphuhliso zobugcisa. Stiv Dzhobs, nangona neembono eziphikisanayo kakhulu, ngokugqibeleleyo ukukholisa, kwaye nkqu izithintelo ezinzima ekugqibeleni eyamkelwe, ngoko iPhone ixesha elide akazange ukuxhasa amathuba ukuthumela idatha nge Bluetooth. Apple ikhokelwe Tim Cook akazange ukwabelana le migaqo kunye nenkqubo uphuculo kuguqulelo 7 kuqaliswa inomsebenzisi omtsha - AirDrop. Ekuqaleni, lo msebenzi usebenza kwi iOS and Mac ngokwahlukeneyo, kodwa emva kokuba uguqulelo yesibhozo iOS and OS X-yeshumi ithuba lokwabelana iifayile phakathi computer yakho, smartphone yepeni.

Zisebenza njani?

Xa ukuthumela idatha usebenzisa zombini Bluetooth yaye Wi-Fi (zombini iinketho kufuneka zifakwe kwi-ozikhethayo igajethi). AirDrop isebenzisa Bluetooth LE ukwenza i ad hoc (peer-to-peer) Wi-Fi-uqhagamshelwano phakathi izixhobo ezimbini. nxaxheba nganye kudala uqhagamshelwano Firewall yomsebenzi (firewall), kuyimfuneko ukuba ukukhusela iifayile uqhagamshelwano kunye nokudluliselwa, kangangokuba yonke idatha yeyona akhuselwe kwaye wayifihla, leyo eyenza ukuthumela nge AirDrop ikhuseleke ngaphezu lokuposa data.

AirDrop, esebenzisa Bluetooth, uphosa indawo ezingqongileyo ubukho ukuba ifumaneke ukudibanisa izixhobo. Zizixhobo kufuneka ibe kufutshane okuphakamileyo uxhulumaniso lokuqala kunye nokusekwa kwe ngcono Wi-Fi-network, emva koko umgama lungandiswa.

Lo bugcisa kulula kakhulu, lula ngakumbi yaye ngokukhawuleza kunoko esetyenziswa Android. ubuchwepheshe NFC ezisetyenziswa phones ezinye iibrand zifuna yokufunyaniswa-nxaxheba exchange kakhulu omnye komnye.

izixhobo ezixhaswayo

Ngelishwa abasebenzisi abaninzi, isixhobo esitsha ngotshintshiselwano data isebenza hayi kuzo zonke izixhobo Apple.

Ukuze lo msebenzi ukuba basebenze a Mac iyafuneka, ukuze angabi wakhululwa de-2008, ezi ziquka:

aphathekayo:

• Macbook Pro 2008 ukukhululwa.
• Macbook Air 2008 ukukhululwa.

desktop:

• iMac 2009 ukukhululwa kunye nangaphantsi.
• Mac mini ukukhululwa 2010 nangaphantsi.
• Mac Pro-2010 ukukhululwa kunye nangaphantsi.

Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ukuze babelane data kunye zizixhobo eziphathwayo kufuna ikhompyutha, ongakhululwanga kamva 2012 kunye pre-efakiweyo OS X Yosemite.

Kuba ukutshintshiselana data kwizixhobo ebalekayo iOS, kufuneka:

• iPhone Isizukulwana-5 kunye entsha.
• iPad Pro.
• iPad 4 kunye neemodeli Air.
• iPad mini.
• iPod bachukumise Isizukulwana-5 kunye entsha.

Abasebenzisi abaninzi baba ligqabi kunye nomsindo, "Kutheni na ukuxhasa AirDrop iPad?", Ukuze oku urhwebo olunyulu yayiziinzame zokunyanzela abasebenzisi ukushiya isixhobo classical ngokuthanda ezintsha. Developers akhawuleza ukucacisa ukuba ezi kwemida ngenxa yokungabikho endala izixhobo iteknoloji yeBluetooth LE, kwakunye nobukho yelifa Wi-Fi-umnqongo. Ngoko ke, ezinye izixhobo abadala, kuquka i-isizukulwana yokuqala iPad ne iPhone 4, AirDrop musa inkxaso. Kunjalo we computers kunye nezixhobo womnatha endala.

AirDrop: ukuvula ngendlela, ukuxhuma uqala ukwabelana? (IOS)

Njani lo msebenzi isebenza kwi iOS? Okokuqala kufuneka ukuba ukuvula igumbi lolawulo (baswayipha phezulu ukusuka ekupheleni ezantsi kwekhusi), oko ukufumana icon AirDrop ngokucofa phezu kwalo, khetha enye yeenketho ezikhoyo:

• Cima AirDrop.
• Option kuphela kubafowunelwa (isixhobo sakho iya kufumaneka ukukhangela kuphela ezo abasebenzisi bazakudweliswa kwincwadi yakho yedilesi).
• Option bonke (isixhobo sakho iya kufumaneka ukukhangela bonke abo banqwenela ukuba ukwabelana nawe).

Yokwabelana, kufuneka usebenzise i menu esezantsi "Yabelana". Fumana umxholo ofunekayo, cinezela i icon utolo kwi ifomu kwaye khetha umfowunelwa omfunayo (abafowunelwa izakuvela ngokohlobo iifoto phezulu kwi menu). Menu to 'isabelo "ifumaneka phantse nasiphi na isicelo, zombini ziqulunqwe Apple, kwaye abo ethengiswa AppStore.

isaziso luvela kwiskrini kwisixhobo eso siwamkelayo umyalezo, kuya kunikwa ithuba kwifayile / umxholo okanye ke asikhabe. Kwimeko imvume lwefayile ekhethiweyo iya nangoko kusiwa ifowuni ekhethiweyo kumamkeli. umxholo eziza kuvulwa isicelo efanelekileyo (amakhonkco Safari, iifoto kwi "Photo", PDF ku iBooks, njalo-njalo).

Imiyalelo yokusebenzisa (Mac)

On bebubalaselisa Mac AirDrop ise kwi Finder. Yanele ukufumana le umba kwi Umphathi esecaleni File uye kuye. Ibhokisi yencoko uya kunikela ngokuzenzekelayo ukuba ziquka Wi-Fi kunye Bluetooth, uze uye kwimo yokusebenza. Emazantsi kwi window Iqhosha enombhalo "Vumela ukufunyanwa wam" eya kuvumela ukwabelana iifayile wonke elikufutshane, hayi nje abo abhalwe kwincwadi yedilesi.

Ithumela iifayile / isiqulatho asithwale kumgaqo e iOS, yanele ukusebenzisa i menu "Yabelana" eqhelekileyo, kodwa ikho enye indlela: Yiya AirDrop ulawulo, uza ungabona uluhlu abantu abazimisele ukudibanisa nawe ku AirDrop, olugungqisa zabo photo link / image / ividiyo iqala ukuthumela.

iifayile eyamKelekileyo zigcinwa kwi ncwadi eneenkcukacha "Downloads". Ukuba umnini isixhobo mntu mnye, iifayile zithunyelwa "Downloads" ngaphandle kwesaziso.

ezaziwayo

AirDrop ukude efanelekileyo, inkqubo kuyahexa ngexesha woyekelelo, kwaye uyaqhubeka kunokubangela iingxaki unanamhla. Iingxaki inkxalabo ukutshintshisana data phakathi iifowuni kunye ukudluliselwa data ukusuka ikhompyutha ukuya tablet / smart. Ukuba awusebenzisi AirDrop, jonga kule luhlu:

• Ukungabikho kwe amanqaku AirDrop ku Finder: ukuba senze efanayo, ngoko ikhompyutha yakho ayikho ukuya kumhla kuba oku kuza kufuneka ukuba wamkele, okanye ukuba uhlaziye Mac yakho.
• Abangabubonanga kufutshane kubasebenzisi nale eqhwalela abasebenzisi nazo kaninzi. Isisombululo kuphela akunjalo, kufuneka uzame ukukhubaza AirDrop, kwakunye uqhagamshelo Wi-Fi on zombini iifowuni, uze uzame kwakhona. Ukuba kwakhona uyasilela, sinokwenziwa ifowuni ukuba umlibale Wi-Fi-network, ukuba kukho unxulumano naleyo ngexesha olo tshintshano.
• Uqhagamshelo eThintelweyo for Mac: Izicwangciso zokhuseleko computer Apple kaThixo, kukho block kuyo yonke uxhulumaniso engenayo, nto leyo ukuvala AirDrop umsebenzi. Isisombululo ilula: kufuneka nje ukuba khubaza olu khetho.
• Kokuhambelanisa iPhone / iPad and Mac; emilukweni Bluetooth bakhangele isixhobo, wazimisa kwangaphambili nabo isibini. Ukuze wenze oku, yiya "Useto> Bluetooth" ufumane ezinqwenelekayo thina iPhone / iPad, siya nqakraza, uthabathe isixhobo on iOS uze ufake ikhowudi yokuqinisekisa (le ndlela ingakunceda xa uqhagamshela iOS-izixhobo ezimbini, kufuneka wenze kucace AirDrop, ukuba i iPhone okanye iPad ukulungele-to-ukuqhagamshelana exchange, kwangaphambili).

iziphumo

Emva kokufunda le nto kufuneka bangahlali imibuzo malunga AirDrop: ukuba kufana nqwa njalo njalo. Nangona isibakala sokuba AirDrop imisebenzi akusoloko, kukho iqela leengxaki neentsilelo, kuluncedo ukuba ndothulele umnqwazi i-Apple entsha, nto leyo ukulungele ukuba bayeke ezinye imigaqo yabo ngakwicala le lula kunye nentuthuzelo abasebenzisi.