XTBL (-encryptor virus): ukucazulula njani? iifayile idikhowuda emva kokuba intsholongwane ngolwandiso XTBL

Ngokwentelekiso wavela kutshanje kwi Internet le kwezinambuzane entsha - intsholongwane coder XTBL. Ezantsi ukuze abasebenzisi abaninzi, iye yaba yintloko wokwenene. Inyaniso yokuba kubume bayo yinkqubo-extortionist, ukumelana apho kungekho lula. Kodwa siza kubona ukuba akukho kucetyiswa ukuba wenze noko inyathelo ukuthatha.

Yintoni XTBL-virus?

Isibakala sokuba iintsholongwane ezikhoyo, akukho namnye ukucacisa ukuba ayikho imfuneko. Ngoku uyakwazi ukubala amakhulu amawaka. Kodwa nantsi enye iingxaki zehlabathi yi ukuvela zakutshanje XTBL-virus ukude ngemfihlo data kwi computer lomsebenzisi.

Ngeliphandle, abaninzi IT-iingxilimbela ezifana "Kaspersky Lab" okanye ESET zingekho nje alungele ngobhubhani enjalo, kuba akazange nazo nantoni na enjengale.

Kakade ke, isiseko sedata isignitsha yevayirasi balo naliphi na ishishini ukuba iphuhlise software anti-virus, kukho ezininzi i itemplates, leyo ungagcina umkhondo lwefayile ukrokrela kwaye ikhowudi eyingozi, kodwa, njengoko kuvela, oku akusoloko ukunceda.

Imeko efanayo kwaqondakala xa kukho yaziwa kakuhle kwaye ivuso ngexesha intsholongwane phantsi kwegama «I Love You», leyo nje lisusa imixholo yemultimedia ukusuka kwiikhompyutha owosulelekileyo. Virus XTBL coder isebenza ngendlela efanayo yaye kunokuba engaqhelekanga loguqulelo Trojan, erhwaphiliza edibene nemali.

Njengoko le ntsholongwane kuya nkqubo?

Ngokumalunga ukufikelela inkqubo, ungenza bakubonise iinkalo ezimbalwa ezibalulekileyo. Inyaniso kukuba lulodwa ibonisa ngokwayo kunye nokwandiswa XTBL ntsholongwane. Amaninzi, ugrogriso uzayo uhlobo ileta nge-imeyile kunye nezongezo ezifana kumphati okanye uchwetheza .scr (wekhusi Windows ulwandiso standard fayile).

Ngenxa yesi sizathu, siya kucebisa, ungaze ukhipha attachments eziqulathe ezinjalo iifayile, nokuba bavela kumthombo onokuthenjwa. Kwityala kakhulu, ukuba kukho omnye bexesha elizeleyo anti-virus phambi kokuvula i-attachment kufuneka uhlole nje eziyingozi umxholo.

Njani na iziphumo kwale ntsholongwane?

Imiphumela, yeha, ilusizi kakhulu. Ukuba kunjalo umsebenzisi "babanjwa" le usuleleko, kufuneka ize nizilumkele ke kunene.

Le ntsholongwane ngokwayo ukude yeekhowudi iifayile zomsebenzisi kwi khomputha yakho (kaninzi kuziwa iifoto okanye umculo) kunye zokuthiywa ngokutsha kwamagama xa iseti oonobumba neenombolo nokusebenzisa ulwandiso .xtbl.

Kodwa loo nto bonke. Emva kokugqitywa kwenkqubo ufihlo lomsebenzisi ukhutshwa umyalezo inkqubo ukuba iifayili zombhalo ngekhompyutha. Ukuze ufumane iifayile idikhowuda ebizwa ngokuba emva ntsholongwane XTBL, umsebenzisi uyamenywa ukuba ahlawule isixa icocekile (ngokuqhelekileyo kummandla ka-5000 engange) kwaye thumela ikhowudi kwi dilesi ye email uhlobo deshifrovka01@gmail.com, deshifrovka@india.com okanye decoder1112@gmail.com.

Njengoko kucacile, oku akuyomfuneko. Ngenxa yoko, unako nje tirhisa mali, yaye imbuyekezo abayifumani lutho (enyanisweni, yenzeka).

iinzame Independent ukuba balahle intsholongwane

Ngelishwa, ubugcisa apho intsholongwane isebenza kunye ulwandiso XTBL, kodwa hayi kakuhle wafunda, ngoko ukuthetha ngalo naliphi na inyathelo esebenzayo ayikho imfuneko.

Ingxaki enye Self Umzamo wokunika igama kwakhona ifayile abosulelekileyo okanye ukutshintsha yokwanda kukhokelela kuphela yokuba zonke iinkcukacha iya ngoko nangoko izakucinywa. Umzekelo, uzama ukutshintsha udidi lwefayile 12345uі8758av9gs5764.xtbl, apho iifayile ezisetyenziswa ukuba ifoto. Emva ukuthiya ngokutsha, Kakade, cinezela Ngena ukuqinisekisa kugqitywe umsebenzi. Ifayile ngoko nangoko icinyiwe, enoba oko, yaye asikho kwi "kwinqwelo othengela kuyo", yaye kwi-hard drive ngokusisigxina. Ukusebenzisa izixhobo ezikhethekileyo sokubuyisela data kunye nemiphumo emihle ayiqinisekiswanga.

arab eziluncedo

yonke into nje nge unqulo. Namhlanje kukho isoyikiso owabuzwa XTBL-ntsholongwane. Indlela yokucazulula idata emva ifuthe layo, akukho bani owaziyo. Qaphela ukuba nkqu iingcali, "Kaspersky Lab" wavuma ukuba okwangoku akukho ndlela isebenzayo ukujongana nale nesisongelo engalindelekanga.

Nangona kwezinye iinkalo XTBL-virus kwaye wenza ngathi Trojan eqhelekileyo, kodwa isiphumo yayo yahluke kakhulu kwiskim eqhelekileyo. Nditsho ukuzama ukufumana ifayile virus sendlela esezantsi kugqibeke okanye imowudi manual, kunye nokususwa kwe akhokelayo kuphela yokuba intsholongwane kudala ikopi yayo, ukuzenza inkqubo okanye umsebenzisi iifayile. Kulo mzekelo, jonga kwi computer yakho uba Ukuxelenga Sisyphus. Ngaphezu koko, intsholongwane ubuxoki ukukhuselwa kuphazamiseka.

scan intanethi

Ke ukuba khowudi yasiwa kumbhalo intanethi, singatsho into enye kuphela: ngokuba Okwangoku, akukho nanye ababhekisi phambili bene ngokupheleleyo kukha ukuba wenze njalo. Ngoko ke, ukuba wenza ukuba basebenzise iinkonzo resource Web, unokuqiniseka ukuba umtshato ngokupheleleyo.

Le ngxaki iphambili ngumsebenzi ophambili ekudaleni esiphilisa zonke IT-Anaki. Kodwa asingabo bonke into embi.

Ngaba unako ukufumana iifayile idikhowuda emva virus XTBL?

Njengoko kucacile, namhlanje ubuncinane ezinye okanye yokusebenza imali ngaphantsi ukukhusela ngale ntsholongwane ayisekho kwindalo. Nangona kunjalo, unga zama ukuthintela izenzo azenzileyo.

Ngokomzekelo, xa wabona i ekuqaleni kwenkqubo ufihlo, ungenza ngokukhawuleza ukugqibezela inkqubo emthini, usebenzisa esezantsi i "Umphathi Task."

Kusenokuba imeko eyahlukileyo xa computer seyinikiwe XTBL-ntsholongwane. Njani ukususa loo nto? Oku kunokwenziwa kuphela ngokusebenzisa zomgangatho anti-virus (kodwa kunjalo ngezandla), nangona eli nyathelo akukho siqinisekiso sokuba umsebenzisi lokubhangisa le izinambuzane.

Xa Konke kungalungi

Kwimeko kakhulu, ukuba ngokupheleleyo Konke kungalungi, ungasebenzisa ukususa iinkqubo isikhupheli seTrojan ezifana Rescue Disc kunye software unqulo. Esithetha ngayo ngoku hayi khowudi yasiwa kumbhalo ukuba. Ubuncinane ubuncinane ukususa XTBL-HIV ukuya kwenye, ukuze ndithethe, awusebenzisi i Windows phambi kokuba uqalise ukusebenzisa i Rescue Disc uhlobo eziluncedo.

Lusisinambuzane isuswe. Xa kufikwa iimpembelelo kaTrojan, yeha, Kusekho nto enokwenziwa. Kuyabonakala ukuba, XTBL-ntsholongwane bobabo kwisizukulwana esitsha izinambuzane apho chiza okwangoku lusekiwe, nangona yonke imigudu ibhekiswe kuyo.

Ngokutsho Iingxelo zakutshanje, abaphuhlisi-software unqulo, "Kaspersky Lab" wabhengeza ukuba kwixesha elizayo kufutshane kuthetha ukulwa izinambuzane-ikhompyutha nouveau wafunyanwa. Kaloku, abasebenzisi abaqhelekileyo ulinde kuphela kwaye siyathemba ukuba ichiza elitsha iya kuba nempumelelo kakhulu.

isiphelo

Okokugqibela kubalulekile kuthi ukuba nshita iindlela eziqhelekileyo encryption, le ntsholongwane awusebenzisi AES-uhlobo ubuchule. Ngako oko ke ufihlo lwe data emva kokuba sesichengeni intsholongwane umngeni efanayo njengakwimihla lezithuba kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II German lwaphela abasebenzisa technology elizinyelisiweyo "Enigma".

Kodwa ukwenza lithemba. Kubonakala ukuba kwixa elizayo isisombululo kule ngxaki iya kufumaneka. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - musa ukuphakuzela, musani ucime ikhompyutha nokuthiya ngokutsha iifayile. Kubhetele ukuba ulinde zokupapashwa sezisombululo anti-HIV, kunye nokuba zizodwa ezonakalisa yonke nje.