Vaz-2114 iya ukuqala? Ayinakuqala Vaz-2114 (injector)

Mhlawumbi zonke umqhubi ubuncinane kanye imeko apho, emva iinzame olunzulu kunye nenzondelelo ukuba injini iqhosha ucinezelo wala nje ukuba uqale. Oku kwenzeka kakhulu kunene. Iingcali zithi ukuqala eqhelekileyo ithathwa lowo ezenzeka emva kokuba amalinge 2-3 (okanye ngaphantsi) ukuvula isitshixo. Noko ke, ukuba umatshini akuthethi "imiqondiso yobomi" 10 ukuzama ukudla, oko kusenokubonisa ukuba ezinye iingxaki ezinzulu. Kwinqaku lwanamhlanje siza kujonga izizathu zokuba kutheni umatshini ayikwazi ukuqala (VAZ-2114 injector / isiBeki) kwaye indlela yokusombulula le ngxaki kwixesha lifutshane kangangoko ixesha.

Iingxaki ne ibhetri

Isikakhulu sizathu siphambili sokuba yokuqala amahlwempu yasekhaya (hayi kuphela) ze battery isithuthi uthunyelwa. Ukuba ucinezelo zange kwenzeke emva kokuvula i isitshixo, mhlawumbi kwi-off-ibhodi ibhetri grid. isisombululo esilula ingxaki - kufuneka uhlole kuphela iiclamps kunye, xa kukho imfuneko, ukuba ubaqononondise ibhetri (kwizalathisi woluvo kufuneka eluhlaza). Hi ndlela leyi, malunga ibhetri ofileyo nayo ibonisa isimo "ufile" le starter (xa Vaz-2114 iya ungaqali yonke). Xa uzama ukuqala imoto emva kwakho weva iyajikeleza starter, yaye ngaloo ndlela kwibhodi lenjongo ibhalbhu ilayite apho, oko ngokucacileyo unobangela zonke oku uphumile ibhetri.

Ukuze ukumangalela ibhetri 220 xa kungekho network V?

Ukuba une esandleni wayengekho inkumbulo, okanye akukho iplagi efanelekileyo, zama ukuqala imoto nge "uthengisa" okanye ukukhanya esinye isithuthi, njengoko kubonisiwe kwifoto ngezantsi.

Njengelinge lokugqibela, zama ukuqalisa injini usebenzisa kumqheba starter. Kodwa ukhetho best - ukubeka ibhetri kwi kwentlawulo.

Starter jika okubi, ibhetri uthunyelwa. Yintoni ukwenza ntoni?

Kulo mzekelo, zama emqulwini motor zokuqalisa imizuzwana 10 wenze ikhefu imizuzu 5-6. Emva kweli xesha, ibhetri iya kuxhuzulwa kancinane, kunye encinci igrisi iya injini. Emva ikhefu elifutshane, zama ukuqalisa imoto kwakhona. Xa ngeemoto ukusebenza, qiniseka ukukhangela ezibiza yangoku kunye "ubunzima" ye ICE.

Kuthekani ukuba ukuqala imoto -2114 Vaz kwi ukuziqalela ziyalungiswa?

Kulo mzekelo, indlela yokusombulula le ngxaki kuxhomekeke ubushushu benjini, oko kukuthi, u igeza njani - "umkhuhlane" okanye "kwi eshushu".

Njengoko ukuba ibhetri, thina akukho zikhalazo (starter ebheka khona, ngoko kukho ngoku kule nkqubo), ngoko ufuna ukukhangela unobangela motor ngokwayo. Njengoko sisazi, injini yokuvutha kwangaphakathi luquka umjikelo umsebenzi eliquka imivumbo ezine neziphithiphithi ezimbini crankshaft - kwenzeka lokuqala inani air-fuel ngokwendiselana, uze ucinezelo lwenjini, stroke kunye nokukhululwa neegesi zeemoto.

Ngokusengqiqweni, ukuba yesingxobo injini ikwimeko entle yaye musa ukuya crazy - iingxaki intsimbi esinayo. Ngako oko, kusekho amanqaku ama-2 - umxube kwamafutha kunye ucinezelo yayo. Eyona engundoqo izinto asetyenziswa kwiinkqubo ezinjalo, - i isiBeki kunye yintlantsi. Ezi siya ingqalelo.

Ukuba uphelelwe injini kwaloo mlo, pre-ndisikhuphe ziliminxe babuye isitshixo ucinezelo ngexesha ucinizela olova kwi emoto. Amaninzi, ezi zenzo ukunceda beemoto ungenazinxaki ukuqala i injini ebandayo. Ukuba umatshini nangoku singaqalisi, ngoko, kukho ingxaki kwi ucinezelo. Emva koko sikhangela unobangela kwi ngamakhandlela, ezizezi ujonge ukuba yintlantsi. Ukuze wenze oku, ukujika-1 into, wasibeka phezu injini kunye igeza starter.

Kutheni Vaz-2114 kunzima ukuqalisa? Izizathu ukunqongophala yintlantsi enokwenziwa intwana:

• ephula isibini zoqhagamshelwano gap;
• ulungiso capacitor okanye coil inkqubo ucinezelo;
• ukusilela tramblora.

Kodwa yintoni ukwenza ukuba Vaz-2114 singaqalisi xa unikezelo eqhelekileyo yintlantsi? Kulo mzekelo, kufuneka ukukhangela kwemali yepetroli ukuya પ્રતિલિપિ ikopi. Indlela ukukwenza oko? Ukuze wenze oku, zama knock olova kunye utsalo kwi isiBeki endaweni emngxunyeni lokufaka. Isibakala sokuba ivazi kwinkqubo amafutha nako zixinge inaliti ngokwayo. Ukuba kunjalo, uze ucofe iqhosha le ngxaki isiBeki ziza kusombululeka ngokuthi ngokwayo. Noko ke, akusoloko ncam inaliti kunokubangela amahlwempu injini "baqala ukubanda".

Xa kungekho ipetroli ukuze zitshekishwe kunye nempompo amafutha. Kwityala kakhulu, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukucoca isiBeki okanye injector amafutha (ukuba isitofu injini).

Emva kokuba injini start-zipholile uqhubeke ukubaleka shushu. Ngokubanzi, ingxaki elizenzekelayo-mafutha "kwi ashushu" phakathi abaqhubi beemoto kunqabile kuvuka, ngenxa yezizathu injongo kulo. Ke ukuba Vaz-2114 singaqalisi "phezu ashushu", ngoko ke mhlawumbi, amafutha kakhulu bangena iisilinda lwangaphakathi omlilo injini. Ukusombulula le ngxaki, kufuneka asuse onke amakhandlela, injini umqulu okanye uvumele nje umatshini kuma imizuzu 20-25.

Kuthekani ukuba umatshini ngaba ziyasilela?

Ukuba Vaz-2114 iqala kunye nezitali, lo gama awuhambi ngesantya "kwi ngokucofa iqhosha lokulayita", isizathu esibonakalayo kuba ngokuqinisekileyo hayi ibhetri. Njengoko yokusebenza ibonisa, lo injini ingadumeli xa eqala ngo ngqele ilahlekile ngenxa ube yintlantsi eziphosakeleyo.

Indlela yokwenza kule meko? Okokuqala kufuneka bakhuphe ikhandlela yokuqala uze uhlole imeko yayo noshowo. Ukuba ine idipozithi, inxalenye uya kuxhomekeka indawo epheleleyo. Iqela yintlantsi ezintsha elinesine "Lada 'enesitshixo ayibizi (400 engange), kwaye amalungu la zingathengwa kuyo nayiphi na ivenkile okanye emarikeni.

izinto ezilukhuni nge i-injini amafutha-zifakwa. Apho ngamanye amaxesha kufuneka angene phakathi yonke inkqubo amafutha, kuquka nemilomo, iifyuzi kunye iyunithi yolawulo. Kwaye lusoloko kuyenzeka ukuba candle frosting nje kwaye kule meko ongavelisi ilangatye eqhelekileyo ukuqalisa injini.

isiphelo

Ngoko ke ndicinge ukuba kutheni Vaz-2114 singaqalisi nini na injini abandayo okanye ashushu. Njengoko ubona, ukuba isisombululo kule ngxaki akuthethi ukuthatha lift kwaye utsale imoto kwisikhululo inkonzo - zonke iingxaki kungenzeka kakhulu ukusombulula ngaphandle nezixhobo ezizodwa, ikhaya oluqhelekileyo. Kuyimfuneko kuphela ukuba ndingalazi ityala ngqo isiphoso kwaye kufuneka ubuncinane enye iseti yintlantsi entsha - ngoko akukho iqabaka akayi kuthintela ukuba ukuqalisa injini kunye ujijo!