Ukungenisa quota

Quota, kwakunye kumazwe angaphandle, libhekisela enye iindlela izithintelo non-lweerhafu kwizinto ezingeniswa yaye sisetyenziswa ngokubanzi practice kwezoqoqosho. Esi salathisi sibonisa ubungakanani ukubaluleka iimpahla yokungenisa kuqoqosho lwesizwe lonke eli lizwe kunye nayiphi na kwishishini elithile. Xa ezingundoqo zalo, ulahlulo yokungenisa - esona sixa sikhulu okanye ixabiso lempahla bavumelekile ukuba ayizise kummandla lizwe kangangexesha elithile elide.

Xa kubalwa imali amanyathelo yesithintelo ukuthobela imithetho ethile. Ngoko ke, kufuneka ungabi ngaphantsi kwe-avareji ixabiso ngonyaka umthamo impahla elizweni ngexesha yonyaka odlulileyo ixabiso quota. Uthintelo yokungenisa elimlinganiselo ezincinane zingasetwa kuphela xa kukho umthamo onjalo efunekayo ukwenzela ukuthintela okanye ukunciphisa umonakalo kuqoqosho lwesizwe kunye nempahla eninzi kakhulu kwamanye amazwe.

Quota lingamiselwa ngokunxulumene kwimo eyahlukileyo. Noko ke, udibaniso onke la manyathelo zokuzikhusela mazingabi ngaphezu kumda we-mali zonyaka lo mlinganiselo olukhuselayo.

Ecaphula ikakhulu ngenxa kunikezelo mvume. Abo Iifem ezifumene mvume intsingiselo uhlobo oluthile impahla ixesha elithile, bakhululekile ukuba ngaphandle. Ezinye amashishini zorhwebo imvume akuvumelekanga.

mechanism lonikezelo mvume unokuba kweentlobo ezintathu:

• A kukhetha ecacileyo. Kulo mzekelo, iphepha-mvume inika onegunya kunabo ngokwemiqathango kwamashishini karhulumente.
• ukhuphiswano Vula. Ngesi unikezelo urhulumente efumana ingeniso evela kwintengiso yazo.
• Indlela iindleko. Mvume pha labo mveliso abaye ukutyeba amaziko yokuvelisa, abasebenzi abaneziqinisekiso ngakumbi kunye neminye imithombo.

Quota wenza ngathi lweerhafu amasiko. Umahluko kukuba yokugqibela izisa imali karhulumente ngakumbi, kwaye quota ngu ngokungaphelelanga okanye ngokupheleleyo uyalela ingeniso ezongezelelweyo epokothweni abangenisa. Kwakutheni ukuze urhulumente ngoko esebenzisa quotas yokungenisa? Inyaniso ukuba sisixhobo nkqubo neemeko kunye nokusebenza, njengoko iintlawulo zilawulwa yimithetho eyahlukeneyo kazwelonke kunye nezivumelwano zamazwe ngamazwe. Ukongeza, ziziqinisekiso yokungenisa quota kubanikezeli yokungenisa ungafumana ngeenxa imisebenzi ngokwehlisa amaxabiso kwempahla. Enye inzuzo ngayo kukuba uyamkhetha, oko kukuthi, ikuvumela ukugcina amashishini athile ezithile.

Ekubeni ulahlulo yokungenisa evumela unikezelo kwempahla, ukwamkelwa amanyathelo esinjalo sikhokelela amaxabiso aphezulu kakhulu kwiimveliso zasekhaya. Oku kuya kukhuthaza oosomashishini basekuhlaleni ukuphuhlisa ishishini labo kunye nokuphucula umgangatho impahla eyenziweyo. Kwixesha elifutshane abahlali nomonakalo xa urhulumente ugqiba ukuba awuzi izilinganiso yokungenisa. Ngapha koko, ngoku kufuneka ukuba bathenge zibiza imali eninzi yaye ngokufuthi-wobunjani ophantsi iimveliso zasekhaya. Kodwa eliphakathi nexesha elide baya kuphumelela, kuba ukhuselo abavelisi basekhaya nempembelelo entle yohlengahlengiso lwentlawulo, yaye ngoko, belinokukwazi ukuvumela ukuba urhulumente ukuba enze iintlawulo zentlalo, ukuba enze iindleko eziyimfuneko, singasathethi ke into yokuba ukunyuka kukhuphiswano iimpahla kunye ezizenzekelayo igqalwa omnye kakhulu ngempumelelo imali ukuvuselela uqoqosho ukuze zikhule.

Kwangaxeshanye, siphawula ukuba isabelo elizweni kungakhokelela ekubeni iziphumo ezingalunganga ezifana lokubanga koqoqosho kunye nokwanda norhwaphilizo kurhulumente, njengoko kwempepha-mvume kunye neenqobo ngawo ukuba ezikhutshiweyo, akusoloko kucacile kwaye zicacile.