Ukhohlokhohlo owomileyo abantu abadala: imiyalelo yokusebenzisa

Isikhohlela - a reflex zendalo ephilayo evela kwi esahlala umfowunelwa iphecana sokuphefumla. Ukubangela izenzakalo yezifo ungakwazi nomzimba, iintsholongwane kunye neentsholongwane. Ukuphelisa amachiza ezahlukeneyo sonyango zisetyenziswa kunye nabo. amayeza ukhohlokhohlo for abadala uthathwa ngempumelelo owomileyo, ukuba sisincoko yendalo. Makhe siqwalasele iingcebiso malunga nokusetyenziswa kwamayeza.

Indlela yokuphatha i khohlo?

Kuba unyango lwe ukhohlokhohlo asebenzise iintlobo ezininzi zamachiza - iziyobisi expectorants, mucolytics, kunye arhente omele ii-khohlo. Ukukhetha medicament iya kuxhomekeka kuhlobo ekhohlela lweempawu ezinxulumene. Uninzi iziyobisi zingathengwa ekhawuntareni ngaphandle amayeza kagqirha. Noko ke, self-iyeza kukhokelela kubunzima kwaye zimbi imeko yesigulane.

Kuyaphela kakhulu kuzisa ukhohlokhohlo owomileyo wayevele. Amalungiselelo ngonyango kukhuthaza ilele phezu mucosal ye yomoya kunye netuwa inyumoniya yokunyibilika. Ukumelana amayeza ukukhohlela onemveliso ukunceda isityalo-based. Zezona kakhulu ezikhuselekileyo yaye musa ziqulathe izinto zokwenziwa yingozi yabhalwa.

iziyobisi ezifana libhekisa isiraphu ukhohlokhohlo owomileyo. Imiyalelo yokusebenzisa iyakuvumela ukusetyenziswa kweli chiza yonyango abantwana kunye nabantu abadala. It has a ukusebenza eliphezulu zonyango yaye ngokukhawuleza kuwukhulula khohlo. Ichiza kufuneka ilungiswe ngoko nangoko phambi kokuba zisetyenziswe ngokwakho.

Ukhohlokhohlo yomile abadala: inkcazo ichiza

Uninzi mihla amayeza ukhohlokhohlo ayafumaneka isiraphu esele zenziwe nezidanga, iindleko zeziphi na phezulu ngokwaneleyo. amayeza Dry akukho amayeza enamandla ngaphantsi kodwa ezifikelelekayo. Le ndlela ezidibeneyo ukuba expectorant, iipropati anti-ukudumba kunye secretomotoric. Ukhohlokhohlo yomile abadala njengenxalenye izithako zemvelo zilandelayo:

• luthathe (eyomileyo) Althaea ingcambu;
• sisicatshulwa of licorice ingcambu ;
• anise ioli;
• Ammonium chloride (uye amanyathelo expectorant);
• sodium hydrogencarbonate (dilutes imfihlelo viscous).

Umsebenzi ophambili we ichiza kufuneka axutywe namanzi kunye nokupheliswa yencindi amaninzi iphecana yokuphefumla, ukuphucula umsebenzi lwemoto of epithelium ciliated. ukusebenza enjalo therapeutic inikeza kugqitywe ngokukhawuleza ukusuka wemiphunga kwamagciwane inyumoniya.

Ukulungiselela uvelisa Moscow Pharmaceutical Factory "MosFarma" ngokohlobo lomgubo zahlanganiswa kwiingxowa ezincinane ezenziwe ngephepha (1.7 g) kunye neebhotile zeplastiki (19.55 g).

Ubungqina obubonakalayo buxela ukuba ukusetyenziswa

Ngokutsho imiyalelo, ichiza olungumgubo bayacetyiswa ukuba ungenisa izifo kwinkqubo eliphezulu kwaye ukungaphefumli. amayeza ukukhohlela olusebenzayo kubantu abadala ziya laryngitis, iphika, tracheitis, inyumoniya (kwi unyango entsonkothileyo), aleji, sikhatshwe khohlo.

Xa njengomkhuhlane ngaphantsi kakhulu amayeza owomileyo kubhalwa njenge arhente ezimeleyo. Nangona kunjalo, kwiimeko ezininzi unyango adjuvant ngempumelelo ngakumbi.

Izimo

components Imifuno ezisetyenziselwa imveliso ye yokulungiselela ukukhohlela, maxa wambi kunokubangela uxabane. Oku kufuneka ziqwalaselwe phambi kokuba isityalo zome kwaye uthathe amayeza. Kwimeko hypersensitivity ukuya udweliso lweenkqubo nokwakhiwa amayeza yokusetyenziswa kufuneka zilahlwe. Ukukhulelwa kunye lokwaphusa nazo Izimo. Nangona kunjalo, kwiimeko ezizodwa, ugqirha unakho ukumisela amayeza kubantu basetyhini ngeli xesha.

Musa ukusebenzisa iziyobisi ukuba ogulayo ukunganyamezelani fructose, pyelonephritis etsolo kunye glomerulonephritis, iswekile-galactose malabsorption. Ichiza yenzelwe ukuba ukunyanga abantu abadala na eboniswe abantwana.

Indlela ukupheka ichiza?

Ukhohlokhohlo omdala ihlanjululwa iphekiweyo owomileyo, ostuzhennoy amanzi lobushushu igumbi ngokukhawuleza ngaphambi kokuba uyisebenzise. Ulwelo idityaniswe igutyana kunye umgubo uthe yokurekhoda. Emva koko kufuneka uvale isikhongozeli, nivuthulule kakuhle. Ukuthatha amayeza amaxesha 4-6 ngemini 1 icephe. Phambi komsebenzi ngamnye, ibhotile yeyeza kufuneka kuzanyazanyiswa kakuhle.

Indlela ukutyala imithi kwingxowa? Okubhalwe sachet elinye yenzelwe ngexesha elinye. Kule umgubo iye exutywe ml-15 zamanzi ecocekileyo, ndixhoxha, basela. Ngakumbi eli chiza emva kokutya. Ubude unyango iya kuxhomekeka ebukhulwini imeko zophendlo lwezifo kwaye kwiimeko ezithile ziiveki 2-3.

imiphumela emibi

Ngokutsho ncomo, iyeza ukhohlokhohlo owomileyo na ukunyamezeleka kakuhle yaye kunqabile kakhulu kubangela ngayo ezibi. Ngelo xesha ke kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba le arhente imifuno unakho bawaphikise iimpawu hypersensitivity bayaliwa kumacandelo. unyango kuliyeka kunye ukubonakala yabangxamayo eluswini, ukurhawuzelela, iintlungu esiswini kunye norhudo.

reviews

Izigulane ezininzi zekhefu iingcebiso ezakhayo emva kokufaka amayeza. Ukwakheka kotyani ukumelana ngempumelelo kunye khohlo lwe etiologies ezahlukeneyo kwaye iququzelela karhulumente kwiintsuku 5-7 emva kokuqaliswa unyango. amayeza ukhohlokhohlo for abadala ngohlobo amayeza elomileyo lidla kucetyiswa ukuba zingasetyenziswa ngokusebenzisana kunye ukurhogele kunye nezinye iziyobisi.

Emva kokulungiselela medicament kunokugcinwa efrijini iintsuku ezili-10. Xa usebenzisa amayeza owomileyo akuyomfuneko ukufumana ngaxeshanye amachiza antitussive eziya zinqanda inkqubo yencindi Ukwakheka. Olunye uncedo ebonakalayo ichiza ixabiso layo. Ixabiso elinye ibhegi amayeza owomileyo - 15-20 engange.