Ntoni ivalve solenoid ukuba amanzi asetyenziswa nalapho njani?

a solenoid unikezelo lwamanzi ( "solenoid" kodwa zibizwa) ukuba isixhobo ezincinane electromechanical kwaye zenzelwe okuvula nokuvala iisekethe amanzi eshushu okanye ebandayo. Yintoni yesakhiwo zisetyenziselwa phi? Iimpendulo yonke le mibuzo kunye ezininzi ziya kufunda inqaku namhlanje yethu.

device

Electrovalve amanzi iqulathe iiyunithi ezimbini ezinkulu nabasebenzayo: i electromagnet (solenoid) kunye yazala vana. Kulo mzekelo, i solenoid sigqityiwe kunye piston ekhethekileyo, ekwabizwa ngokuba 'core ". Iyunithi yesibini esebenzayo efakwe kwi diski, ukuze ukuvula okanye ukuvala ukuhamba kwamanzi. Icebo vana ingatshintsha indawo yayo kuphela intshukumo undoqo, ukuba shi solenoid.

isicelo phi?

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kwezivalo solenoid ingasetyenziswa ngendlela ezahlukeneyo namasimi: kwinkqubo yonikezelo negesi, air conditioning, umoya, kwakunye condensate umphunga. Kulo mzekelo, ifowuni isetyenziswa kwinkqubo emanzini, nto leyo ebonisa igama "amanzi". Kutheni kunjalo ezifunwayo kuqoqosho noshishino? Ngenxa usebenzisa ivelufa magnetic ungalawuleka kude nangoncedo umthamo ezinqwenelekayo ulwelo (okanye igesi) kwindawo enikwe ixesha. Amaxesha amaninzi, ezi zixhobo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo izibonelelo kwibhoyila, kwaye nasekhaya - ezi manzi, ephikisanayo kunye anikwe ukuhamba kwamanzi kuyimfuneko.

i algorithm

Ivalve solenoid ukuba amanzi umgaqo ilandelayo yokusebenza:

1. A umoya coil umbane ezizodwa uyasetyenziswa.
2. Oluphambili Imagnethi yi shi solenoid.
3. Oku kukhokelela kuvulwa okanye lokuvalwa vana. Ngaloo ndlela, ukuhamba kwamanzi aqukuqela ngokukhululekileyo okanye, phezu koko, igutyungelwe kwinkqubo gidrosnabzheniya.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuba phantse zonke iingcinga olu hlobo ezingundoqo ibekwe ngaphakathi tube evaliweyo. Oku kwenzelwa ukuqinisekisa ukuba ngexesha feed amanzi kumsinga ukuba zingene kwinkqubo ivalve electromechanical yaye ngaloo ndlela, Nokumphikisa isekethe elifutshane kwaye ukusilela koko indlela.

ezibonakalayo

Izinto ezingundoqo apho electrovalve wamanzi bakhiwa yobhedu okanye insimbi. Le mali yamva amaninzi kusetyenziswa izixhobo ukuba asebenzisane neearhente ndlongondlongo,-asidi kunye nokutya. Brass isetyenziswa lokondla amanzi eqhelekileyo ngaphandle ukongeza kwezinto ezizodwa. Xa isakhiwo womatshini ubandakanya ubushushu-enganyangekiyo ezizodwa epoxy resin, nto leyo eyenza umtshini ukulawula ukuhamba kwamanzi kunye umphunga kwiqondo lobushushu ukuya ku-200 degrees Celsius.

Ivalve solenoid ukuba amanzi: ixabiso

Iindleko zixhobo ezinjalo ngumlinganiselo-3 ukuya kwezi-5 amawaka ngeyunithi nganye. Ixabiso ezinye zingaba ukufikelela uphawu amawaka 10 engange, kodwa umfuziselo enjalo ngenxa yeendleko yalo phezulu kancinci asetyenziswe gidrosnabzheniya.