Nkovu nodes entanyeni: Oonobangela, diagnosis, Treatment

Ezandisiweyo iindawo nkovu, ebizwa lymphadenitis lungaba uhlobo kwiintetho ezikralayo, ivame kakhulu kubantu abatsha, kwaye non-arhabaxa. Ngaphezu koko, ukwanda kunokuba zasekuhlaleni ngokubanzi. Kubalulekile ukuseka uhlobo utshintsho kwiindawo nkovu, kuyimfuneko ukuba lokufunyaniswa zizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo na. Ukusuka kwesinye uluvo oluthile, umahluko senziwe phakathi ezalathelwe nkovu kabuhlungu kunye elula. Ukuba utshintsho nodes waphawula kwindawo enye kuphela kwaye kabuhlungu, uluhlu lwezifo kunokwenzeka linciphise kakhulu njengoko oku kube lymphadenitis etsolo, ebonisa inkqubo yokukrala kwindawo ekufuphi. Ukuba ezinkulu iindawo nkovu kwi yentamo yalula, oko kudla ibonisa umtshiso yakutshanje engabalulekanga, usuleleko esinganyangekiyo, okanye ithumba Ukudlulela.

Enye ziqhelekileyo kwaye kaninzi utshintsho esiludumbo lizwe yokuqala entanyeni.

Kwindawo nkovu entanyeni ukuze yandiswe esibuhlungu exacerbation oyingozi okanye tonsils engapheliyo, pharyngitis, pharyngeal ukudumba izifo ngenxa banal egazini, icesina nebomvu kwakunye ukubola komqala kunye kokuqhubela phambili neplaque. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe malunga nokwenzeka idlala carcinoma, apho Ukudlulela ukuya nkovu iindawo entanyeni ezi ashinyeneyo kakhulu.

nodes nkovu zidumbileyo entanyeni, kwi isabelo phezulu yayo, ukuze ezinxulumene inkqubo yokukrala kwi amazinyo, periostitis, gingivitis, nangokurhala yasekuhlaleni.

Xa yondele lymphadenitis iindawo nkovu lengingqi loxinano ezahlukeneyo kunye neentlungu eliphakathi kunye nobukho usulelo kwesango igalelo. Kwiingozi ezimasikizi, umntu anozizi ulusu phezu kwiindawo nkovu, eDayalayo, uhlalutyo igazi banzi lotshintsho ngohlobo leukocytosis kunye nokwanda ESR. Kwiimeko kakhulu kusenokubakho ukuhla kuphuhliso ukubunjwa ithumba, okt ukuthamba esiludumbo nkovu ngenxa zokwanda ubomvu, kulandele ukuvulwa ukubunjwa fistulas.

lymphadenitis Chronic nonspecific walibonakalisa iindawo nkovu rubtsovoizmenennymi, emva nangokurhala yayiyazi. Ba compact, musa buhlungu Ngokucofa, ngokuqhelekileyo yayimfutshane ngesithomo. Ezi iindawo nkovu entanyeni abazitshintshi ngokuhamba kwexesha, kuphela indawo entanyeni. Amaninzi bahambisana kunye nezifo yadluliselwa etsolo yokukrala nasopharynx.

Ezinkulu iindawo nkovu peripheral kuvandlakanywa zizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo ezosulelayo, kuquka isifo sephepha, iBrucellosis, toxoplasmosis kunye nezinye izifo. Ezi zifo abafunyaniswe kunye iimpawu uphawu iimpawu zonyango ifunyenwe izifundo ezongezelelweyo.

Xa ngokubanzi iindawo ukunyuka entanyeni kwakhiwa iipakethi apheleleyo kwamadlala ezinkulu okanye ezincinane. Isifo siqala zemimandla ukukhula nkovu node, leyo kungekudala uba ngokubanzi. kwasendaweni wesibeleko nazo zabona kwezinye etsolo kunye leukemia ezingapheliyo, chlamydia, ngegcushuwa kunye nezinye izifo.

Ukuba kutyhilwa banzi nkovu nodes entanyeni, unyango kufuneka lwenziwe kuphela emva kokuba isigqibo oonobangela le uphawu. Ngenxa yokwanda sites ukudumba ngenxa ekufuneka antibacterial kuyo, unyango anti-yokukrala ubushushu owomileyo. Xa ukudumba ethile asakhasayo isifo sephepha okanye ezinye izifo eyabelwe ehambelanayo unyango etiotropic. izifo amabi, ichazwa apho kwiindawo nkovu entanyeni, kufuneka ungenelelo zotyando, ichemotherapy kunye ikhosi radiation.