Ngena endlwaneni ngezandla zakhe ngokuhlamba: inkqubo ubuqili

Nokwakhiwa kwezindlu dolophu kunye nezinye izakhiwo Ziyanda ezizodwa kwiminyaka yakutshanje wasebenzisa eli design isakhelo. Oku kungenxa iimpawu zobugcisa ezilungileyo kulwakhiwo, ingakumbi iipropati ezithile nolophu, amaxabiso amandla kunye nenkangeleko entle. Kufutshane kule ndlu, eyakhiwe ngezandla zakhe - isakhiwo esomeleleyo uyakuthatha ixesha elide kakhulu ngaphandle kwesidingo nawuphi na umsebenzi wokulungisa kuye.

Noko ke, asinguye wonke umntu uyazi ukuba isakhiwo eso linokusetyenziswa ulwakhiwo webhate. Lo msebenzi akukho lula, kodwa umphumo uya kuzanelisa iminqweno nkqu ababhekisi phambili kakhulu unekhethe. Kufuneka ke ngoko ukuba uhlolisise indlela yokwakha leebhate log kwindlu ngezandla zabo, kangangokuba ukwakhiwa weza ethembekileyo ezintle.

Iimpawu ze kwakhiwe indlu log

Ukwakhiwa log cabin - uyilo, olusekelwe phezu zikhuni ngokuthe tye eDibanisa okuninzi, enze umsebenzi iindonga. Nganye kwezi series kuthiwa isithsaba, ubizwa ngokuba "isithsaba zincwadi" kunye nqanaba lisezantsi.

Kuba kwikhasi kufuneka usebenzise iinkuni kuphela hardwood okanye sapling. Kungcono usebenzise cut entsha kunye nemithi owomileyo ukukhusela zonke izakhiwo kukwakhelana ukufuma kwemfuneko.

Izixhobo zokubopha emboxo ngaphandle ingaqhuba iye phandle bobabini kunye amasalela kwaye ngaphandle kwayo. Kulo mzekelo, indlela yokuqala iphawulwa ingqokelela logs ngaphaya kweendonga, kwaye ulawulo yesibini awukho umthetho.

Iinketho ukuze kwakhiwe ezingontsini log yahluke kakhulu - konke oku kuxhomekeke izakhono igcisa kunye neminqweno abanini ngokwabo. Iindlela eziphambili yofakelo - cabin ungene "kwi indebe 'ngezandla zabo" kwi ngepaw, "kwakunye elula kakhulu ekwenzeni ukhetho -" ngolwimi ukuphela. " Nganye kwezi ndlela uneempawu zawo kunye iimpawu ezikhethekileyo isakhiwo esithile.

Eziluncedo nezingeloncedo log

Loo sakhiwo inani elikhulu yeenzuzo, ngenxa apho kusilungele ekukhetheni uhlobo olufunwayo lwesakhiwo. Ngenxa yoko, iimpawu eziphambili HIV log zezi zilandelayo:

• Wood kuba imvelo kwaye ngoko ekhuselekileyo ngokupheleleyo ngenxa impilo umbandela;
• umthamo ubushushu lendlu nemithi log iphezulu kakhulu, ngoko ke ukuba ukulahleka komoya eshushu sakugcina;
• ngathi Isakhiwo ezidunyelwe enomtsalane yasekuqaleni;
• Isakhiwo amandla aphezulu.

Nakuba kunjalo, ukwakhiwa kwezakhiwo ezifana ukugawula imithi ngezandla zakhe, ukuze abe izinto ezimbi, apho wagqiba ukubhekisela oku kulandelayo:

• iindleko eziphezulu consumable items bonke inkqubo yomsebenzi;
• ubomi elingephi xa ethelekiswa izakhiwo nezinye izinto (ingakumbi xa engekho kwisigcinakaliso kunye nonyango ngamanzi);
• ukuntsonkotha yokwakha.

Enye indlela okanye omnye, ukwakha ekharejini log ngezandla zakhe wokwenene ngokupheleleyo, kodwa kubalulekile ukulandela ngenyameko yonke imithetho kunye nezikhokelo ezinokuthi lula lenkqubo yofako.

A bath indlu log: features zokwakha

Ukukhetha ukwakha isakhiwo edumileyo, kufuneka isigqibo ngokuyintloko yobumbaxa komsebenzi, njengoko version zakudala zendlela yokwenza isakhelo ngezandla zenu, kufuna izakhono Executive ezithile kunye nobuchule. Noko ke, kukho uluhlu olubanzi lwempahla ngoku afumaneka kwimarike lolwakhiwo, eyenza kube lula ukwenza naluphi na uyilo bath ukuba iteknoloji ilula kakhulu. Kungenjalo, ungasoloko odole ebizwa ngokuba "amathambo" ukulungele ezenziwe kwaye enze intlanganiso ngesandla.

Ukwenza sebhate kangangoko kunokwenzeka ngokuchanekileyo, loo nto nayo iyafuneka ukuchonga ngokuchanekileyo kwindawo yokwakha. imigaqo Classical ezilungiselelwe ekwakhiweni kwendlu loo log kufutshane nayiphi na umzimba ngamanzi, ngenxa kuyo yaba ifumaneka bath umahluko. Namhlanje, Noko ke, landela lo mgaqo ayikho kuyimfuneko, kuba ayikho into ethintela ichibi ukudala okwimo zayo.

Ukukhetha indawo kangangoko ukuze kwakhiwe log webhate, kufuneka bakhokelwe zincomo zilandelayo:

• kufuneka ube ziimitha ezili-15 ubuncinane ukusuka wesakhiwo;
• isisombululo ezilungileyo bekuza kuba ukudala ngothango ngokwendalo okanye (isenokuba ucingo, amatyholo, kunye nezinye izityalo);
• Umgama elingeneyo yezithuthi nabahambi ngeenyawo ezindleleni.

Ukuhlela kudla kuxhomekeke inkanuko abanini, ngoko ke uyilo kunokuba zombini kunye yentsusa (ngoncedo ke lowo wengcibi yokuluka).

Imithetho ekubekeni isiseko log bath

Njengoko usazi, isiseko nasiphi na isakhiwo - lesiseko. Kwaye akunamsebenzi, blockhouse iyakhiwa ngezandla zabo okanye inkqubo ithatha indawo phantsi kweliso eengcali, ngokuba umsebenzi onjalo yenziwa ngendlela efanayo nasiphi na isixhobo.

Apha kuyimfuneko ukuchaza ukuba uhlobo isiseko iza kusetyenziswa (columnar okanye itheyiphu), kwakunye ukuze bakuthathele ingqalelo ezi ngcebiso zilandelayo:

• ingqokelela kufuneka athathe indawo ubunzulu yovalo kunokwenzeka;
• qiniseka ukuba ukucima isiza ekwakheni kobutyobo;
• kubalulekile ukuba balahle eliphezulu (echumileyo) inwebu zomhlaba.

Musa ukulibala ukuba isiseko ngokuchanekileyo isongiwe - isitshixo amandla kunye nokuthembeka isakhiwo yonke.

Ukukhethwa kwezinto ye log bath

Kukholelwa ukuba ngokuhlamba log cabin zakudala (wakha ngezandla zakhe okanye ngoncedo iingcali - Akukhathaliseki) - kukho ulwakhiwo sapling (nespruce okanye nompleyini) eloga kunye sangqa 250 mm. Ngenxa kule amaplanga kwigumbi ubuxhaka- udale umoya eyodwa kunye nevumba emangalisayo.

Kodwa namhlanje, isakhelo sakhanya ngokwezinto ukusebenzisa, ngokuqinisekileyo hayi. Ethetha iimpawu iinkuni, kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba, umzekelo, nompleyini lula yaye kulula ukuqhubekekisa kwaye iya kuba ukhetho elimangalisayo nokudalwa izakhiwo ezifana kwisakhelo ngezandla zakho (izinto oko, kuqala kwiinto zonke, uyilo bath).

Larch ezisetyenziswa ukwakha, kukho iindleko eziphezulu kakhulu, kodwa izinto liluqilima, ukumelana ukufuma kwaye kuthatha ixesha elide kakhulu.

ukhetho engqinekayo yi-oki; kodwa ulondolozo obalaseleyo iipropati yayo HIV kufuneka ukuba ayinqamle umthi ngexesha ukuvuthwa mkhulu ukuvumela ukuba yome.

ngezinto eXcellent zendalo ngenxa yokubulala ukufuma abangaphezu kwemfuneko kunye zekalika nespruce emhlophe, ngoko ke kungcono ukuba usebenzise ezi sampuli nelokuhlambela nesingxobo, kwakunye nendawo ophela yayo yangaphakathi.

Iinkuni enamandla - omsedare. Bath, wakha izinto ezinjalo, uza kuma ixesha elide, kwaye iinkuni ngokwabo ngexesha elifanayo akayi ukuzivula. Mhlawumbi eyona ethile le khetho - indleko yalo phezulu.

Ukulungiswa izinto ngexesha lokwakha ehomereni

Songa ezivuzayo bath log cabin ayikho into enkulu, ingakumbi ukuba i-mculi ubuncinane izakhono amancinane ukusebenza ngamaplanga.

Ekuqaleni kufuneka uthathe umqadi umnqamlezo yecandelo 15 x 15 niyibeke ngokubhekiselele kwisicwangciso seprojekthi echazwe ngokusebenzisa ngesinyithi inkxaso okanye izikhonkwane zomthi. Inyathelo kokuthenga kule meko kufuneka ibe malunga nama-150 cm.

Amaplanga kwafakwa imingxuma enzelwe izikhonkwane, oko kuyimfuneko kwisiqingatha balo babulingana nesandla, kufuneka ukuba ubukhulu ezikhethiweyo ukwenzela ukuba ilungu inkxaso zibandakanyiwe ngaphandle naziphi na iingxaki.

Ukuze ukubeka la manqaku alandelayo, a drill umngxuma olulodwa kufuneka kwenye indawo (ukuba kohlulwa, okanye kwinkqubo ngamaplanga wokwaphusa kufuneka gqitha ifakelwe).

Ayanda izikhonkwane ekwakhiweni log webhate

Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, neloge yokusika izandla zabo kunokuba iintlobo ezininzi: "kwisitya", "a umlenze", njl Enye uhlobo efanayo - Wahlanganisa kerf ubunzulu 1.5 cm kwindawo. Iibhodi ephindeneyo nokulungiswa ukuba ezi ezityiwa yesinyithi. Indlela yokugqibela yeyona ilula kakhulu kwaye uyakhawuleza ukuphumeza, ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuba ayeke ngakumbi.

propyl Production abawenzileyo isibiyeli enzulu ngakumbi, ekubeni izikhewu ngethuba omiswe of mbandela. La manyathelo ukukhusela ndlwana log ukusuka deformation nokuthintela nokunyuswa iziqalelo ezivelileyo ngaphezu komhlaba.

zokwakha sele zigqityiwe uye emasondweni apho iiplanga eziphelweni ngaphaya kweendonga. Ifayile phantsi kanye zabo mfuneko ngokupheleleyo, kwaye ke kukho izizathu-2:

1. Okokuqala, kufuneka ukuba ulinde ubuncinane kwiinyanga ezintandathu, ukuze iinkuni hayi iqhekekile eziphelweni.
2. Okwesibini, iingqikelelo ezo ukudlala indima amanyathelo lula eqhineni ngokuhlamba nawuphi na umsebenzi.

Inkqubo isidumbu ulungelelwaniso kunye Kwicala elingaphandle webhate

Kubalulekile ukuba bonke imivalo kukuxhobisa isibini yabekwa uhlobo usambathisa tape. Amaninzi kusetyenziswa le izinto njongo ezifana iflakisi okanye jute, kodwa ungasebenzisa kwakhona iipatheni emveli angaphezulu (oakum, moss). Xa umcimbi kufuneka silibale ngayo sisiganeko efana konopatka ukungena endlwini ngezandla zakhe, kodwa ngenxa yokuba iimpawu eziphakamileyo yezobugcisa Izifudumezi mihla ukuba unako ukuyenza, ukuqinisekisa ubulungeleyo elinqabisekileyo ngaphakathi sikhokelo.

Zokwambathisa izinto uhlobo ibhanti kufuneka ahambe ecaleni phakathi ngemiqadi olubekwe yi kutyiwa. iimpawu zobugcisa jute ziphakamile ngaphezu koko yeflakisi, echaza ixabiso layo enkulu. Imicu le yokugquma unokuzuza elikhulu; ke shrinkage iibhodi acofiweyo ngendlela ethile, kukudala isithintelo gqithi ukuba ukufuma nokungena umoya obandayo.

embrasures izixhobo

Ukuphakamisa bath log cabin evela kwi bar ngezandla zenu, kunyanzelekile ukuba anikele ingqalelo ekhethekileyo izinto ezibalulekileyo kwezakhiwo njengoko iifestile kunye kweminyango. Ukuba ukubala ephosakeleyo yezi parameters ubume umngxuma koloko akuthandeki nje kuphela, kodwa onemfundo ayilunganga.

Ukuze uphephe oku, kufuneka ukwenza ntlanga ezincotsheni imivalo okanye, kungenjalo, ukuba uzenze ngendlela ngokusebenzisa isithsaba esinye kwisiza ufakelo esicetywayo. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba ukuzilimaza ngokupheleleyo ngaphandle imingxunyana window kungaqala kuphela xa ndlwana bath log ehleli ngokupheleleyo, kungenjalo ke imingxuma ukuze kamva kuba apho ufuna kubo.

Emva kokuba lungiselelo zonke imingxunyana oluyimfuneko phambili le nkqubo ilandelayo - ukufakelwa uphahla kunye nofakelo ukutyabeka efunekayo. Oku kufuneka kwenziwe kwi ekupheleni, njengoko kwi inkqubo shrinkage umbandela ukuze gqitha, yaye ubunzima nangakumbi ngohlobo kophahla buthi amaplanga yaye akayi kuvela kumphezulu iziphako ezahlukeneyo ezifana izikhewu kunye neentanda.

ngombala kwangaphakathi log bath

Umsebenzi wokulungisa kwisibini bacebisa ophela umgangatho ubushushu kwiindonga, kwakunye ulusu lwabo yenzelwe ngokukodwa le ingaphakathi kweenkuni. Izinto ukuba oku kwahluka kakhulu, njengoko imarike mihla inikeza ezininzi iinketho rocks -. Aspen, Linden, nomsedare, njalo njalo, ngoko khetha indlela efunekayo ayikho nzima.

Sheathing ngaphakathi bath log cabin ezivuthayo ngezandla zenu, musa ukulibala ukuba iqondo lobushushu eliphezulu kwigumbi isoloko igcinwe ngezantsi yophahla, ngoko kubalulekile ukubonelela ngalo mzuzu kunye ukuphelisa ukusetyenziswa iinkuni equlethe isixa esikhulu yentlaka leyo, xa itshiswa, idla anyibilike uze ukhuphe.

Of ubuhle ukusebenza kwaye unike zokwakha izitulo wenza ekuqaleni kunye ezishelfini, nayo kakuhle ezenziwa hardwoods, ekubeni kwiqondo lobushushu eliphezulu nje umzimba agxothwe.

Ngaphezu koko, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba bath kubekho nokuyifeza kufuneka kwenziwe ukuze oko kungenzeka ukuba ukucoca igumbi ngokukhawuleza, ngoko ke kungcono ukuba zonke izitulo ngezantsi waba jonga ukusuka.

Izincomo ukukhathalela webhate eyenziwe ngomthi

Ngexesha nokwakhiwa kweendawo ezifana bath log cabin ngezandla zakhe Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba eli uyilo ifuna ingqalelo kakhulu abanini, kunokuba indlu oluqhelekileyo. sesichengeni rhoqo kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu nokufuma kunokubangela nesihumba ibola, ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuze bakuthathele ingqalelo ezi ngcebiso zilandelayo ukusetyenziswa zomphunga yeplanga:

• phambi kokwakhiwa beendonga kubalulekile ukuphatha umbandela kunye sisincoko kubola, yaye emva kokuba ibandla oko kufanele kwenziwe ubuncinane kanye kwiminyaka 1-2;
• Nayiphi na inkqubo bath kufuneka iphethe indlu umanzi kwaye kwakhuthazwa;
• yonke impahla kunye nezinye izinto ezisetyenziswa kwi-gumbi, ufuna ukwenza ukuba yome.

Ukuthobela la manyathelo aya kuphelisa ukuvela kwi webhate nomngundo eziyingozi, ulisebenzisa neentsholongwane, uza kubonelela isakhiwo ukuthembeka yonke, imbonakalo enomtsalane nobomi inkonzo ende kwaye akubikho mfuneko kwanawokuqhuba nayiphi na ukulungiswa.