Ngaba yinyaniso into eninzi amakhowa - yimpazamo embi (imfazwe)? imilingo Folk malunga anika

fungi ezininzi - umqondiso, ngokutsho nabantu ababi. Wazalwa nje kwiminyaka embalwa eyadlulayo yaye uthembisa uluntu iintlekele, imfazwe, ukufa. Le nkolelo kuvela phi? Ziziphi ezinye ze ezinxulumene ne anika? Iimpendulo zale mibuzo zinikwa kweli nqaku.

Amakhowa abaninzi - imfazwe, ukufa

Kutheni bembewu iminyaka emininzi ngoku kusuke bandikrokrele isivuno esihle, leyo nemihlali emihleni yamandulo? Kukho intetho ethi "obuninzi amakhowa -. Eninzi nabizayo" Kulo mzekelo, ngobuninzi ngundo ezinxulumene ne wayesondela imfazwe wamagazi, nto leyo eya kuthatha ubomi ezininzi.

Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, ukuba lo umqondiso ngasentla inxulumene ngqo IMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic, kuye akazange ayisekho. Ngowe-1940, wamiswa yi isivuno mushroom nanto, kwaye ngo-1941 kummandla eSoviet Union ahlasela semkhosini ku Germany. Ukususela ngoko, intabalala amakhowa isoloko ingqalelo abantu yimpazamo elibi.

awafanele amhlophe

Kukho nenye intsomi bika ethandwayo. Abaninzi mushroom emhlophe - ngumqondiso oqinisekileyo ukuba kunyaka ozayo abanakulindelwa ukuphuphuma lokuvuna. Oku kungenxa ukonakala mycelium ngamaxesha athile, kwaye ngoko ke yonyaka isivuno eliphezulu boletus akwenzeki.

Olunye uphawu idibanisa Amakhowa porcini kunye neenkowane. Ukufumana kwi mushroom ehlathini, mushroom kufuneka ukhangele kakuhle macal ngenyameko. Kusengenzeka kakhulu ukuba inani amakhowa. Le nkolelo sele kangangeenkulungwane ezininzi. Kwakhona ayekholelwa ukuba iintshinyela yefeni zibonisa okukhona kufutshane Aspen.

Seasons

Amakhowa ezininzi - umqondiso embi, kodwa oko kunokuthintela nje ngekamva amadabi igazi elimsulwa, ukufa. Ukuba le meko iyaqhubeka ngenxa lonke ihlobo, abantu kufuneka uzilungiselele elide kwaye esinzima ebusika, ukuzibonela ngaphandle ilahleko. Ukuba ulophu Juni, phezu ukubonakala boletus nzima ukubala, kuba mncinane gqitha apho. Ukuba ihlobo oluninzi midges, akukho mathandabuzo ukuba mushroom ilinde ukuba isivuno.

Abantu zithandwa kakhulu kwaye umqondiso ezinxulumene ukuwa ekwindla igqabi. ekuqaleni kwayo ulumkisa ukuba lixesha lokuba kuqokelela yokugqibela umaleko mushroom kulo nyaka, elinye ithuba ukuze ukwethula ngokwayo. Okumangalisayo kukuba, ebusika ngqwabalala yaye abandayo, ngokutsho inkolelo edumileyo, uthembisa ukuba isivuno amakhowa. Ukufumana kubo kokwindla, unokuqiniseka ukuba ukubanda akayi kuza kungekudala.

Khangela afumane

Indlela enye wazibonela mushroom nezihlabo uncedo abantu? Kubonakala ukuba indima edlalwe yi-iimpahla kunye nezihlangu, apho umntu uya ehlathini ukuba kuvunwe. Ukuba uhlala zihlangu ngexesha lokukhangela, oko unika kuphela makhowa ubudala, ukuba inetyhefu, ngoko musa ukulibala malunga izihlangu.

Olunye uphawu uthi ukufumana fungi lukhuthaza ingca. Kuba ukuzingela ngempumelelo kuyimfuneko ukubeka epokothweni yakho iincakuba ezimbalwa ingca, ukuyeka ukhetho kwi owahlukeneyo. Kwakhona rumor ethandwayo lithethelela ukuba unamathele ibe itshefu evela amasebe amathathu imithi ngaphambi kokuba nyukani niye emahlathini ukuvunwa mushroom. Endaweni yokuba headscarf uvumelekile ukuba asebenzise naliphi na chap.

mushroom

Ziziphi ezinye imilingo abanam ezinxulumene anika? Ukuba touch ngundo, kodwa hayi kuyosho ngayo, qiniseka ukuba ukuyeka ekukhuleni kwayo. Umkhosi efanayo kubalelwa ayithi kuye. Xa ebona nomvundla xa niqokelela amakhowa, qiniseka ukuba aye emva kwakhe, isilwanyana uya ezingaguquguqukiyo kukhokelela umntu kwiindawo ezizodwa. Noko ke, musa ukubeka unyawo phezu umzila wesilwanyana, ngaphandle kokuphakamisa umhlaba nento ethile, umzekelo, ilitye. Wavusa ndaba kuyimfuneko kuphosa lonke kwingoma.

Buthani ehlathini eninzi amakhowa - imfazwe ukuba kungekudala qhuma. Oku kwakhona uphawu lwe esidumileyo 1941, nabavuni abaninzi basakholelwa kuyo.

Amakhowa phezu kodonga

Kakade ke, abantu abasoloko sinxulumana imfazwe yesivuno mushroom ezayo. Ekuqaleni, inkangeleko yabo kumanani amakhulu yaba yimpazamo elungileyo. Oku kwakunjalo ngakumbi kwiimeko apho amakhowa ziqala ukukhula eludongeni indlu yabucala (ngaphandle). Oku kwakukholelwa ukuba abanini amakhowa isithembiso ubuninzi isithuba, ubutyebi, uvuyo.

Kutheni amakhowa phezu kodonga, ahlanganiswa kunye nabanini ubutyebi eziphathekayo impahla? Isiseko iinkolelo Wababekela omnye umqondiso, nto leyo ithi ukuba isivuno mushroom osisityebi qikelela isivuno onesisa okuziinkozo. Ngoko ke, abemi zendlu akuyi kwazi yokunqongophala isonka, kuya kusoloko kukho ezityebileyo wonwabe. Ngoku kukholelwa ukuba ubone nje kuphela kweli hlathi, kodwa eludongeni eninzi amakhowa - imfazwe.

umhlaba emifuno

na ndilindele nini ukuba bavune amakhowa Aspen, xa unikel 'ingqalelo inkolelo ethandwayo? Kukholelwa ukuba zingathunyelwa ukuqokelela ngoko nangoko emva kokuqalisa endiza Lutho Aspen kuqala. Kweentyatyambo Pine ibonisa ukuba lixesha lokuba kufuna oiler granular, iinzame mushroom ngokuqinisekileyo uya kuphumelela. Ebusika, kufuneka ngokuqinisekileyo sinikele ingqalelo ukuba Snow kakhulu emasebeni yemithi. Ukuba ikhephu encinane, musa ukufuna inala yesivuno ehlotyeni awe, akukho fungi kuphela kodwa amaqunube.

Ziziphi ezinye iimpawu zesizwe nomngundo ezinxulumene imibala? Ngokomzekelo, kukholelwa ukuba eqhubela Lilac kuqikelela amakhowa asendle imbonakalo luzayo ezininzi. Ithunyelwe isivuno kunokuba malunga neeveki ezimbini emva kokuba iqale okwentyatyambo. Kweentyatyambo jasmine rumor ethandwayo ubalisa imbonakalo ezayo amakhowa amhlophe.

Kutheni silinde kubazingeli mushroom ukuba kweentyatyambo Heather? rumor Popular uthi esi siganeko utshayelela imbonakalo ngamakhowa. Kwakhona sinikele ingqalelo nokugqama willow-ngokoma. Oku kucebisa ukuba ixesha ukuya ehlathini ukuze boletus kunye Aspen.

imihla ezizodwa

Eva Christmas ngokwemveli kubhiyozelwa ngomhla wesithandathu January. abavuni mushroom ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kufuneka ukuba uhlawule ingqalelo ukuba ingaba iinkwenkwezi zezulu eninzi ebusuku pre-iKrismesi. Ukuba ewe, ngoko akukho mathandabuzo ukuba ihlobo liya kuba linani elikhulu zomngundo. A uphawu efanayo linxulunyaniswa imbonakalo amaqunube.

Nehlobo Day, nto leyo ibhiyozelwa ngoMeyi 21, kananjalo ingqalelo umhla okhethekileyo. Izantyalantyala into eyenzeka ngalo olu suku, qikelela isivuno mushroom sisityebi. ngosuku Luchian-ukuhamba (16 Juni) yenza uqikelelo ukwenzela abavuni mushroom, enkulu ukuba ngoJuni 16 imvula akayeki imini yonke.

Wesixhenxe ka-Julayi - ngenye imini ngakumbi ukunceda aqonde ukuba lukhulu amakhowa kulindeleke. Uphawu ithi xa ubusuku esineenkwenkwezi, uyakwazi ukubala kwi isivuno. Natalia mini-fescue kangangeenkulungwane ezininzi, aphawula wesibhozo Septemba, ii-odolo amarhe ethandwa ngeli xesha ukuya ehlathini ukuze ngamakhowa.

Imvula neenkowane

Imvula - yenye into, nekucetyiswa ukuba uthathe ingqalelo imiqondiso, ethandwayo phakathi kwabantu. Umzekelo, ukuba Epreli osisityebi imvula, ehlotyeni ithembisa ukuba mushroom. Imvula iza kule Annunciation, nayo qikelela inala yesivuno, nto leyo eya kumkholisa mushroom.

Ukuba ngoJulayi waba lemvula, akukho mathandabuzo ukuba mushroom kukuba kakhulu kwiinyanga ezimbalwa ezizayo. Ukuba iishawa abanobutyebi zentlako-hlaza nezasehlotyeni, kufuneka ixhomekeke yobuninzi amakhowa ubisi. Nangaliphi na ixesha, imvula ngokuhlwa kugqalwa uqikelelo ezilungileyo ngemini mushroom.

iimpawu ezahlukileyo

Kakade ke, abantu kuthatha ixesha kuphela, ukubonakala amakhowa, kodwa kananjalo indawo apho zikhula. Xa imithi Ungafumana okuninzi amakhowa? Uphawu kwelokuthi ukuba kufuneka kubekho ukujonga kubo ubushushu. Oku kungenxa yokuba bedinga umthunzi. Ukuba kushushu kwaye lifumile, kodwa ubukhulu becala buzinze basike. Le nkungu ehlotyeni yokuqala ngokuba luphawu kukuvela pores ezinzwaneni. Okunongwe abazingeli neenkowane sinikele ingqalelo inkungu Bump sijinga phezu ehlathini. Ukuba ihlobo zizityebi enkungwini, makhowa abayi kusilela.

Kukholelwa ukuba kwi kuyaphelelwa hambani nenyanga ehlathini ukuze amakhowa isivuno ezingento uya kuba lihlwempu kakhulu. Njengokuba umqokeleli kwenyanga yokukhula akayi kubuya ngaphandle imveliso sisityebi. Malunga ngosuku lweshumi emva kwenyanga, unako ukubala kwi elininzi porcini. Ukuba russules kuvela phambi amakhowa, mushroom elinde ixesha embi.

Imbi ukuba amakhowa kuvela ngaphambi kwexesha. Summer wayeza kuba ukungaphatheki kakuhle ukuba abazingeli mushroom ukufunda. Chanterelles kufuneka kufunwe phantsi amagqabi yellowing okanye omthubi, apho zifihla. Yobuninzi amakhowa ukuqikelela sande kwi yamahlamvu endala.

Yintoni enye kufuneka ukuba uyazi?

Yintoni enye kufuneka ukhumbule umntu ofuna ukuba uqokelele ezininzi anika? Lo mqondiso uthi, phambi kokuba aqalise kuzingela isivuno, isixhobo sokuqokelela kufuneka ahlole zehlathi prostration. Kwakhona ubulumko ethandwayo lithethelela ukuba waya kufuna amakhowa ekuseni, kulo mzekelo, i mushroom akayi kubuyela ngaphandle ayigange. Efanayo abangabanyamekileyo eli cebiso, elindele ukuba ezinye neenkowane.

Ukongeza koku, kukho uphawu lwesizwe, engaquki sincoma usebenzisa emele yeplastiki ukuqokelela obude. Kungcono kakhulu ukuba ukusebenzisa le ngomnyazi. Kukholelwa ukuba ngenxa yale makhowa andinandawo ukuphefumla, nto leyo kakuhle kuchaphazela incasa yesityalo. Njengoko ookhokho bethu babekholelwa ukuba nani likhulu ufumana umntu kade. Asafuna amakhowa ongabunyamezeliyo zinani, ngxama, okanye nje "bazifihla".

kunokuba O

Nokuba ngaba uthembe imiqondiso, ezo zichazwe kweli nqaku ibhujiswe? Uninzi lwazo isiqhamo ngeso umntu kaThixo, yaye ngenxa yeminyaka emininzi kokuma ookhokho bethu ihlabathi izityalo, nto leyo ikhokelele wafumana imithetho ethile yendalo. Ngenxa yoko, zinceda babutha isityebi isivuno mushroom kwaye ugcine ixesha elithathwayo ukukhangela. Thembela kuwo okanye hayi - wonke isigqibo ngokwabo.