Medicine "Pilocarpine hydrochloride" - eyedrops ngempumelelo

Medicine "Pilocarpine hydrochloride 'ibhekisa kudidi amayeza antiglaucoma, apho inyathelo ngqo kuseko acetylcholine, ukuhla kuxinzelelo ngaphakathi iliso. Amalungiselelo ikhuthaza ukuphuma kolwelo evela iikhamera iliso. Iindlela, apho ukwandisa secretion izithukuthuku kunye kwamadlala esiswini, ebangela akukho manyathelo resorptive, kuphucula ithoni izihlunu isixokelelwano sokuphefumla. Wenza amayeza "Pilocarpine hydrochloride" ngokohlobo wamehlo le nto efanayo esebenzayo, kwakunye okunye - boric acid kunye namanzi okuhlamba.

iipropati kwemithi

Amayeza ibangela miosis kwizihlunu elijekelezayo lwe iliso, uye imiphumo miotic. Kuthethwa ikota kwandisa uxinzelelo iliso, kuzisa ulwelo asha esweni. Le esisebenza lingena singene inwebu, oko kwelifunekayo egazini kwaye kwelifunekayo. Amayeza iyasebenza ukusetyenziswa ezintsonkothileyo kunye blocker. Isiphumo ichiza luqala emva kokuba kangangesiqingatha seyure kwaye ithatha iiyure ezimbini.

Ubungqina obubonakalayo buxela

Lithetha "Pilocarpine hydrochloride" ezimiselweyo unyango lwe ukuthotywa kunye legazi omzimba vitreous, ukudumba kwenwebu yamehlo, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo glaucoma. Ngoncedo ichiza ukwenza uxilongo amehlo njengoko ngokukhawuleza constricts abafundi.

Imiyalelo yokusebenzisa lithetha "Pilocarpine hydrochloride"

Iresiphi unyango ngempumelelo kuxhomekeke ekusetyenzisweni eyiyo iyeza. wamehlo kufuneka ilawulwe kwi sac conjunctival nemivo emi-2 kathathu ngemini. zingatshintshwa umthamo amayeza. In acute-ukuvalwa iintlobo neglaucoma amisele amathontsi ezimbini yonke imizuzu engama-30 iiyure ezine, yaye emva koko iyure yonke. Ichiza kuphucula iimpawu inhibitors గుర్తులు ibhaloni anhydrase, blocker adrenergic, phenylephrine, kwaye kananjalo lihlisa ngobuchule agonists kunye atropine. Awukwazi ukusebenzisa hypotension idosi elikhulu bradycardia. Ukufeza unyango, kufuneka ukuba abeke esweni umgangatho, kunye noxinzelelo intraocular.

Izimo lithetha "Pilocarpine hydrochloride"

Eyedrops vala xa ehanjiswa hypersensitivity ukubanyamezela, ukudumba iris, umzimba ciliary, kunye keratitis. Akwenzeki ukuba alawule eli chiza emva kotyando lwamehlo, kwaye ezimbi ocular ebandakanya constriction ngayo abafundi. Ngokukhathalela amisele ichiza abantwana, abasetyhini ngexesha lokukhulelwa kunye zisanyisa, abantu abadala, kunye izigulane lamabutho semehlo.

imiphumela emibi

Lithetha "pilocarpine hydrochloride" kunokubangela keratitis, ukukrazula, isiyezi, sinciphise umbono, spasm yokuhlala, intloko ebuhlungu. Ukuba usebenzisa amathontsi abantu banokuziva kabi kummandla yamehlo, ukungaboni, negazi maxa wambi kwenzeka, ukudumba, bronchoconstriction, urticaria, dermatitis, ukutsha, ukurhawuzelela. Ezinomsebenzi elide, ukuyilwa ubudala dermatitis okanye uhlobo conjunctivitis follicular.