Medicine 'IFN'. umyalelo

Ichiza "IFN" (amakhandlela, umgubo) iye immunomodulatory, antineoplastic nesiphumo antiviral. Olungumgubo isisombululo ukuba isitofu kwi esihlunwini kunye nesicelo yasekuhlaleni. Ukulungiselela "IFN" (interferon alpha2a) Umsebenzi pyrogenic.

Ichiza iphathwe unyango abadala abane-Hepatitis B (etsolo wentsholongwane egazini) kwaye ngcathu iintlobo kakhulu kwi kusekwangoko icteric ngosuku lwesihlanu senyongo, conjunctivitis wentsholongwane egazini, keratitis, keratoconjunctivitis, keratouveit. Ichiza "IFN" manual icebisa sclerosis, ixhonti iseli wegazi, sezintso cell carcinoma weqondo yesine.

Iyeza contraindicated yezifo komzimba (kuquka nezidlo polyvalent), ukukhulelwa, hypersensitivity. Lithetha "IFN" umyalelo awuvumeli izigulane ukuba ukuqeshwa njengomntwana.

Phakathi ezibonisa ezingathandekiyo xa iziyobisi elawulwa kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukurhawuzelela, irhashalala, ifiva, ukudinwa, kuthibaza, thrombocytopenia, leukopenia. Ezi khemikhali emibi amayeza, "IFN" umyalelo alizithathi isizathu ngenxa apho unyango kufuneka kupheliswa.

Kuba use mlonyeni inokuphuhlisa nokudumba, ukuphazamiseka conjunctival okanye izifo. Ichiza kunokubangela i follicle enye.

Medicine "IFN" sikhokelo icebisa subkonyunktivalno elawulwa intramuscularly okanye isetyenziswe ngokwemixholo.

Ukwenza inaliti ibe imixholo kwezihlunu lwe igutyana kufuneka ichithwe milliliter of Isisombululo NaCl 0.9% nganye.

Hepatitis B (yondele) ezisetyenziswa yi enye yezigidi. IU kabini yonke imihla. Le ithamo ilawulwa iintsuku ezintlanu okanye ezintandathu. Emva kokuba oyidlayo liye lancitshiswa omnye yezigidi. IU kanye ngemini kwaye kusetyenziswa esinye iintsuku ezintlanu. Emva ukulawula hormone kwiinkalo kunyango igazi kuqhubeka xa kuyimfuneko. Le umthamo iziyobisi, "IFN" umyalelo ngexesha elifanayo lithethelela ukuba ufake kwesigidi. IU kabini ngeveki iiveki ezimbini. Isixa ichiza kwikhosi enyangayo - million 15-20 IU ..

Xa cancer kwi kidney lithetha "IFN" yemiyalezo lithethelela ukuba ithamo amathathu ezigidi. IU yonke imihla. Ubude unyango - iintsuku ezilishumi. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, kwakhona unyango (ezintathu ukuya elithoba okanye izifundo ngaphezulu) yenziwa emva kwesithuba seeveki ezintathu. ithamo Iyonke ikhosi - ukususela alithoba ukuya amakhulu amabini, anamanci asixhenxe million IU okanye ngaphezulu ..

Xa iseli enoboya leukemia iziyobisi "IFN" ilungiselelwayo ezintathu ukuya kwizigidi ezintandathu. IU (ngokwendlela tolerability ngamnye) iinyanga ezimbini. unyango noncedo ezilawulwa hemogram emva ukuzinza. Ngaloo ndlela nesilinganiso Kucetyiswa kabini ngeveki nezigidi ezithathu. IU ixesha elide. ithamo Iyonke ikhosi - million 420-600 IU okanye ngaphezulu ..

Xa sclerosis (kuyenye) kumisela amaxesha kwesigidi IU ezithathu ngosuku pyramidal syndrome, kanye okanye kabini ngemini -. At cerebellar syndrome. Unyango lwenziwa iintsuku ezilishumi. Emva konyaka-elishumi ukuya ukuqhuba 1 yezigidi. IU kanye ngeveki iinyanga ezintlanu okanye ezintandathu. ithamo Iyonke ikhosi - ukusuka amahlanu ukuya izigidi ezingamashumi amathandathu IU ..

ulawulo Subkonyunktivalnoe sele keratoridotsiklitah kunye stromal keratitis kwi ithamo kumawaka amathandathu IU yonke imihla okanye zonke ezinye mini ubungqongqo nkqubo. Izitofu ziqhutywa phantsi iintlungu yendawo nesisombululo tetracaine 0.5%. Ubude unyango - elinesihlanu ukuya kumashumi amabini anesihlanu inaliti.

amalungiselelo mlonyeni tindhawu amathontsi ezimbini izihlandlo ezintandathu ukuya kwezisibhozo ngosuku kwindawo keratitis and conjunctivitis. Instillation lwenziwa emehlweni ochaphazelekayo. Njengoko isiqabu karhulumente inani zolawulo liye lancitshiswa ezintathu okanye ezine ngosuku. Ubude unyango - iiveki ezimbini.

Phambi ngokusebenzisa amayeza, "IFN" kufuneka balujongisise ngenyameko isishwankathelo aze adibane nogqirha.