Medicine "Difenin": analogue, ntonye beziyobisi. Yintoni indawo 'Difenin "?

Ngokuqhelekileyo, xa sijamelene neengxaki zempilo, umntu ungenamandla kwaye bedidekile. Unyango lwe ezimbi kakhulu, Kakade ke, kubalulekile ukuthembela oogqirha, kodwa siyazi indlela yokusebenza ye amanye amachiza kwaye bakwazi ukukhetha ngokuchanekileyo analogue akayi ukuthintela nabani na. Ukuba sithetha sokuwa nokuhlutha, isigulane kufuneka ukwazi yonk 'into ichiza "Difenin".

amayeza

Xa sokuwa sifo kunye nokwanda ukulungela convulsive kubalulekile ukuba abe nako ngexesha ukuvala kuhlaselo, ukususela kwefrikwensi nobushushu nokuxutha kuba nefuthe elibi Kumaziko ingqondo kunye nokusebenza kwengqondo yehla kakhulu. Umgangatho wobomi isigulana mandundu kakhulu kuhlasela nganye, inkqubo ukuchacha idla elide kunye ezintsonkothileyo. Ngoko ke, kungakuhle ukuba ayeke ngexesha nokuhlutha izinto, ukukhetha ichiza ekunene, xa kuthathelwa ingqalelo uhlobo ikhondo sifo. Enye amachiza zixhaphakileyo anticonvulsant linani amayeza "Difenin". izinto zayo ukuba emane abangaphangeliyo amaziko mafutha ka ingqondo, abuyisele nokugcina imisebenzi apparatus vestibular. Kwaye njalo kuba nefuthe amanyathelo anticonvulsant, umsebenzi kwengqondo inkxaso ixesha elide eqhelekileyo.

Ichiza iboniswa ...

"Difenin" eyabelwe ikakhulu ngenxa Umfanekiso ukuxhuzula ezinkulu, ngaphandle ebangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ipilisi zokulala. Kwimeko sisiqalo olungumxube kuhlaselo ezinkulu nezincinane oogqirha ngokuqhelekileyo emiselweyo njenge unyango adjunctive "Trimetin" ngenxa yoncedo lwe nokuhlutha minor. Iinzuzo unyango olunjalo yokungabikho umthomalalisi. Maxa wambi, phezu imvelaphi utyando kwi ubuchopho okanye ingqondo ukwenzakala kuvela karhulumente kuhluthwe lengqondo elawula ukuyeka ukusebenzisa ichiza njengoko "Difenin". Amacwecwe akholisa emiselweyo apho umthamo we izihlandlo omnye 2-3 ngosuku. Ukulungiselela ukusetyenziswa zentliziyo kunye arrhythmia intliziyo. Ngenxa cupping kwezi meko, oogqirha amisele kwicwecwe kathathu ngemini.

imiphumela emibi

Njengaye nawuphi na isiyobisi, "Difenin" xa kusetyenziswa kunokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Eli chiza akufuneki zisetyenziswe ixesha elide, njengoko ngokugqithiseleyo yayo emzimbeni kungabangela isiyezi kunye incoordination. Ngamanye amaxesha izigulane abafumana "phenytoin" isigulane bangafumana isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, iintlungu esiswini. Ezinye izigulane zifumana iingcangcazela, iintlungu emehlweni. Kwimeko ezinjalo ithi zophendlo lwezifo uGqr ukukhetha ichiza endaweni ezaneleyo "Difenin". Analogs ezikhoyo kwimarike zamayeza namhlanje, ivumele unyango oluchanekileyo zadweliswa ngokobunjani ngabanye eziphilayo. Ukongeza, ezinye izigulane sebenzisa "phenytoin" Itshintsha ezozinto umfanekiso kwegazi, nto leyo igazi kunye leukopenia.

Ichiza contraindicated ngo ...

Xa kunikwa "difenina" njengoko ugqirha medicament ngokuqhelekileyo akhawunti ubukho isibindi lwezidumbu kunye nezintso, ukusilela intliziyo. Musa libeke neziyobisi isilonda esiswini kunye isilonda duodenal. Ngokuqinisekileyo contraindicated ukusetyenziswa ekhulelwe kwaye, kakade, oomama nursing amayeza "Difenin". analogue iziyobisi kwezinye iimeko kakuhle, oko kunceda oogqirha ukukhetha unyango ekunene, kuthathelwa ingqalelo co-morbidities ezikhoyo kwimbali yesigulane. Izigulana kwamanani umzimba kwi yokutya imvelaphi kunye nokungondleki, ayikhuthazwa tu into yokuba kusetyenziswa amayeza "Difenin", njengoko liye iphango umsebenzi ingcinezelo. Akufunekanga ukuba isetyenziswe iziyobisi kuba unyango lwe izigulane ukuba ukuswela ivithamin D emzimbeni, njengoko efumene "difenina" kuya kukhokelela ekubeni imeko zisiba mbi.

ukuphathwa kwabantwana

Amachiza Anticonvulsant ziye isetyenziswe ngempumelelo ukunciphisa imeko izigulane abaselula, ithamo ngexesha elifanayo amisele phantsi kodidi ubudala. Ngelishwa, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ebantwaneni ngenxa nokunyangwa anticonvulsant yayisathe rhoqo. Umntwana kubonakala isiyezi, isicaphucaphu kunye ukozela. Xa ngokulungelanisa imeko umthamo ukunciphisa ezi mpawu ngokuqhelekileyo kumka. Maxa wambi kusenokubakho ukutyeshelwa ebalulekileyo mfanekiso igazi: leukopenia, igazi aplastic.

Practice ubonisa ukuba isiphumo icala kancinane iguqulela ukulungiselela "Difenin". Kunoogxa kule nkalo eziyingozi kakhulu abantwana, ingakumbi ezifana "Trimetin", "Fenatsemid". Ngokuchasene nentsukaphi le mithi umntwana bangafumana ukungaboni, photophobia. Nangona kunjalo, lo mkhuba unyango ngala machiza lubonisa ukuba xa abantwana unyango sokuwa bawathimbe intshukumo kakhulu. Ngokuba unyango kufuneka kube phantsi kolawulo olungqongqo lwe-luvo yabantwana kunye nengcali kuphela injongo yawo.

Elumnkisa xa usebenzisa i "phenytoin"

Xa unyango yexhuzula ukuba ichiza anticonvulsant ayikhuthazwa ukuba ukuyeka esithubeni ukwamkelwa, njengoko oku kunokukhokelela ekubeni ukurhoxiswa syndrome. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, ukunqanda ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi kwisiqalo yazo naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga okanye reactions hypersensitivity kufuneka sithathe omnye anticonvulsant, eziquka akukho yezabelo hydantoin. Yintoni na indawo "Difenin", ukusombulula ugqirha okunyangayo. Into esemqoka ukuba ezitshintshwayo kudlule siyathandaza, ngaphandle ukurhoxiswa ngokukhawuleza unyango ngokubanzi. indawo kunokwenzeka ukuba ichiza "Hlorakon" okanye "Trimetin", kodwa kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba yokugqibela esimiselwe kuphela uxhuzula amancinci kwaye nokungaphumeleli ukuba amahlaba ezinkulu. Ukwamkelwa amalungiselelo ababambeleyo nabo kuqhutywa phantsi kweliso logqirha ukuya, ekubeni ukwenzeka ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ehambelana kwi intshukumo isimaphambili se kula machiza kunokwenzeka. Ngexesha unyango "difenina" isigulane ingakumbi kufuna ukutya ezizodwa ekwaneliseni iimfuno ivithamin D emzimbeni, ngaphandle kokuba sesichengeni eyimfuneko kwemitha yelanga. Sam "Difenin" kwaye endaweni "phenytoin" inciphise kakhulu phantsi isantya reactions lengqondo, ekufuneka ingqalelo abantu bathatha inxaxheba kwimisebenzi ezinokuba yingozi.

Imigaqo ephambili zonyango kunye anticonvulsants

Umsitho iphambili yonyango yexhuzula unyango ngamachiza. I-siseko engundoqo yolu nyango zezi:

1. unyango lwakwangoko.
2. Kukhethwa ukuba monotherapy.
3. Ukhetho oluchanekileyo lwe-kweziyobisi ngenxa unyango ukuxhuzula.
4. Ukusetyenziswa lwendibaniso iziyobisi obengo, xa kukho imfuneko.
5. Impermissibility Nhoza elirhabaxa amalungiselelo Awa.
6. Ubude kunye ekuqhubekekeni unyango nokuqaleka chu ichiza phezu kukuvela kuxolelwe izinzile.

Xa kunjalo, ukuba isigulane uvakalelwa kakuhle kwi izigulane abafumana eli chiza, ugqirha unakho ukunyenyisa kunyango kusetyenziswa ichiza efanayo ngokupheleleyo yintshukumo ichiza "Difenin". Ntonye beziyobisi eyaziwa ngokuba "Dilantin", "Phenytoin".

Therapy "phenytoin" trigeminal neuralgia

Kwakhona kuboniswe ezinye izifo "Difenin" kwakhona isetyenziswe ngempumelelo ukuze ukunyanga neuralgia trigeminal. Le ukulungiselela lisetyenziswa kumqolo medicament yesibini, zidibene ne "Carbamazepine" yayo. Le umthamo yonyango ugqirha ethanda, ukusebenza ichiza ngokwezonyango kuvavanywa.

Into ebalulekileyo kukuba yinto yokuba izigulane abafumana "phenytoin" kuphucula nezengqondo yomguli, akubangeli ukozela. Kwaye ngoko ezisetyenziswa kulo mkhuba zengqondo kunye luvo ngempumelelo "Difenin". Analogs beziyobisi ukuba isiphumo esifanayo iyingenelo, eyaziwa phantsi amagama "Hlorakon" yaye "Fenakon". Kakuhle omele isandi nomonde ngokwasengqondweni, isenzo kwala machiza kuyafana elithile ubungakanani ukuba lakhula, nto leyo ibaluleke kakhulu ukuba izigulane ezinganyangekiyo okanye isifo ukuba lukhatshwa ziintlungu kakhulu.

Imithetho-siseko ye iziyobisi replacement

Kutshanje, kukho abathile ubunzima kunye ukufika eentsontelo kwikhemesti iziyobisi "Difenin". Umenzi anticonvulsant - chemical-mayeza yezityalo Lugansk (Ukraine), JSC "chemical-mayeza izityalo Usolye-YaseSiberia" kunye JSC "Pharmstandard". Ezinye ubunzima imeko yezopolitiko Ukraine kwakhokelela ekuthotyweni nangoncedo ichiza kwikhonkco kwikhemesti Russian. Emarikeni zamayeza lwangoku, kukho iintlobo ezingaphezu kwe ezilishumi iimveliso-analogue. Yintoni indawo "Difenin" kufuneka isigqibo gqirha ukuya, yaye naye uya nyenyisa irejimeni yonyango ngokungqinelana nemithetho yokwamkela ichiza elitsha. Xa kutshintshwa ichiza kubalulekile ukuba ukhethe indawo eyaneleyo benjenjalo sifaneleke kuphela, ngokususela kwintsebenzo yesigulane ngamnye.