Kummandla Krasnodar, Armavir: iindawo ezinika umdla labemi, imozulu, kunye indawo. Inani labemi kunye nengqesho Armavir

Armavir - umzi ise kwinxalenye kumzantsi-mpuma kummandla Krasnodar, kubekwe phezu kweendonga omlambo. Kuban. Umgama ukuya Krasnodar na km 195. Eyaziwa ngokuba isisa kunye ukucoceka kwidolophu Armavir. Abemi imalunga 190 lamawaka. Man.

Njani Armavir?

Kuye kwasungulwa Armenia ngo-1839. Yonke le nto yaqala nesibakala ukuba etyhalela Turks imfazwe zaye ngokuhlukumeza Circassians kwaye Circassians azinza phezu ngaphandle zokuhlala Russian. Ngoko ke, Armenia bagqiba ukwenza kwilali ekufutshane Russian, waza wamnika igama elula - kwilali Armenian. Kungekudala emva koko, ngo-1848, igama e Armavir. Inani labantu kwidolophu liqulethe kuphela Armenia.

Ngelo xesha kwakukho imfazwe abaseAfrika (1817-1864), yaye ngenxa yezizathu zokhuseleko basekuhlaleni wemba umhadi ubunzulu kweemitha 2.5 kumacala amathathu elalini, kwaye kwicala wesine azigubungela emlanjeni. Kuban. Oku kuyimfuneko kuba kule lali rhoqo uhlaselwe zinkomo, siphazamise kwipropati kunye nobomi babantu abamsulwa. Ngaphandle koku, le lali yaqalisa ukukhula ngokukhawuleza, abantu bahlala phantsi kakuhle kwindawo entsha, yaye ngokuthe ngcembe luyekile yemboniselo yokuthintela ukuhlasela. Inani labantu Armavir wayemalunga 30-35 lamawaka. Abantu ngaloo minyaka.

uphuhliso Armavir

ukwanda kwabantu kuye eqhutywa ukuvela kwabemi ezintsha, uninzi lwabo abathatha inxaxheba kwezolimo. Kodwa ke, lo msebenzi uphambili abemi endaweni urhwebo. Benza uhambo bethenga kwakuyingozi kakhulu abaninzi iindleko zokuphila. ezi Armenia ye Circassians eentshaba eziphambili, baye bahlasela abarhwebi, inkunzi, wambulala. Kodwa urhwebo kuzisa kwingeniso ngakumbi uphuhliso lomzi, yiphani it up engenakwenzeka. Waza waqala uphuhliso inkcubeko.

Xa imfazwe yaphela ngo neentlobano Armavir nkulu, kwenziwa iinguqu ezininzi siqalisile ukuphuhlisa. Kubaluleke kakhulu yaba kuphuculo ejoliswe ukubuyisela ezolimo. Kuyo imfazwe kwakufuneka baphile phantsi nokuhlaselwa, ngoko ke ixesha elininzi lichithwe ekomelezeni kunye nabammeli. Kodwa ke, nangona oku, abemi Armavir ohlonelwayo.

ukujoyina Russia

Ehlabathini ngaxeshanye yaye benza utshintsho wamajoni, nto leyo ikhokelele armavirtsy yafakwa eRashiya. Ngo-1876 waqalisa ukuyakha Vladikavkaz kaloliwe, yena kamva waba negalelo elikhulu kuphuhliso lwezoqoqosho.

Kulo nyaka phantsi igama kwilali Armavir baqala ukubizwa ngokuba lali. Kungekudala esuke kaloliwe, yaye norhwebo baqala ukuphuhlisa ngokukhawuleza. Le lali kuthe wabonakala omnye emva komnye kumaziko mveliso kunye nenkcubeko. yonke le nto ke yenzeka umbindi Armavir. Abahlali ledlelo ukusebenza emasimini baza benza umsebenzi wokulima.

Ngowe-1890 saqalisa ukuba ukuvula mveliso kunye nezityalo. Inani labemi kwiziko ngeendleko labasebenzi ngokundwendwela. Ngelo xesha saqalisa ukuvela kumaziko emfundo Armavir. Wavula isinema, yemiboniso nkqu esekisini. Inani labantu kwisixeko Armavir ukusebenza ukuze kungenelwe lazo.

Ngenkulungwane yokuqala yamashumi amabini, le ndawo yokuhlala umbane ngokupheleleyo kumakhaya amaninzi lwenziwa amanzi nangefowuni. Cars baqala ukuvela. Ngowe-1914, kwilali Armavir uye iwonga elide-elindelwe umzi. Kwangaxeshanye, kwagqitywa ekubeni abeke imigca esiporweni kuwo umzi, kodwa kwafuneka ukuba elinye ngokungenammiselo ngokuba yayiphuma kuThixo imfazwe yaqala.

City Life ngamaxesha anzima

Emva revolution Armavir saqalisa umzabalazo komsindo igunya. Nangona abahlali basezidolophini ubunzima kwendlala kunye monakalo. Oku eyaqhubeka de 1922, xa urhulumente waseSoviet ke wanamathela ngamandla kunye Imfazwe Civil yaphela. Ngokuthe ngcembe, lo mzi wabuyiselwa. Waqalisa ukusebenza ishishini yonke wedolophu, wavula efunisela entsha, ezi zibhedlele lokuqala kwakhiwa.

Ngaphandle koku, waqhubeka ukuphuhlisa Armavir, Krasnodar Territory. Inani labemi thinned emva kwemfazwe, kodwa ke waqala avuke.

IMfazwe Yehlabathi II

NgoJuni 1941, amawaka abantu abahlala ezidolophini nabo bonke kufutshane bathunyelwa ngaphambili. AmaNazi aseMelika esixekweni, yaye ngoAgasti 1942 zaba nako ukufaka kwikhompyutha Armavir. Basekuhlaleni ungxamile edolophini ngasekhohlo yaye waya kulo kuzinze. Ukususela umsebenzi wakhululwa ngowe-1943, Armavir. Abemi balapho ngelo xesha malunga 84 000 abantu.

ngemva kwempi

Ngexesha lemfazwe, phantse zonke Armavir yadilizwa emhlabeni, zonke izakhiwo zawo mveliso zatshatyalaliswa, zokuhlala anyukayo layitshabalalisa kaloliwe. Kodwa azo armavirtsy wagqiba nantoni na ukuze ukubuyisela kowabo.

Bathwalwa umsebenzi wokubuyisela izityalo ezindala kunye ezintsha evulekileyo, ekuphuhliseni ezenzululwazi kunye nenkcubeko. Kwakukho amaziko, izikolo zobugcisa, wavula ithala leencwadi kunye kwibala lemidlalo.

Armavir waqala ukukhula ngokukhawuleza, omnye emva komnye, kukho iindawo ezintsha, bavula izikolo eziguqulweyo. Ukukhula kakhulu olukhawulezayo yenzeka imi--1970-1980. Emva koko park ebhasini yavulwa. labantu Employment Armavir walungiswa, wonke umntu wasebenza nzima ukuba idolophu ibe imbonakalo oluphucukileyo kunye ezinomtsalane.

Ithuba yanamhlanje

Ngoku ukukhula Armavir lwanciphisa kancinci, ezinye mveliso baye bayeka umsebenzi wabo. Ngo-2002, kule Armavir ngomkhukula. Ke izindlu ezininzi baye phantsi kwamanzi. Xa etsha amanzi, kwakhona olisebenzisileyo kutsha isixeko kwaye mazibuyiselwe kwi isesebuqaqawulini bayo bokuqala.

Re-akhe aze alungise Armavir. bakhona ngelo xesha malunga 160 000 abantu.

District Armavir

Armavir bendawo ngokwemibandela yohlulwe kwimimandla 8, into ke abayilindileyo nabo ngokwabo ceba amagama:

• ingxenye endala dolophu, nto leyo ifumaneka kwiziko, ogama ngokufutshane kunye ngokucacileyo - Centre;
• kufutshane nombindi wesithili - nokubhatala yamaYuda;
• indawo East - Beacon Hill;
• indawo Northern - Nakhalovka;
• emantla-ntshona ummandla - Area Industrial;
• indawo Western - Kabardinka, ecaleni kwaso kukho indawo ekuthiwa Meat Processing Plant;
• ndawo Southern - iparadesi Armenian.

Njengoko kwenye indawo, indawo ephakathi kwalo mzi indawo odume kunayo. Abanye - kulunge yokuhlala enazo bekhululekile iindawo zokulala. It has iziko yayo yengqesho. Armavir - yinto isixeko esihle kunye nemozulu epholileyo.

Umzi sisichazela kwizithili ezintathu zasemaphandleni, apho indawo ekufutshane - kwilali ethandwa Krasnaya Polyana kunye ilali endala.

Inabantu Armavir

Ngaphandle kwento yokuba imbali Armavir wambulela Armenia, uninzi lwawo Russian - 85%. Armenia ezenza akukho ngaphezu kwe-7% abemi balapha. Ukuba ekuqaleni azama ukuhlala kwindawo enye kufutshane omnye komnye, kodwa ngoku afumaneka kuwo umzi. Kunika umdla kwakhona ukuba abanini phantse zonke zokutyela zasekuhlaleni cafes. Armenian Church nesikolo Armenian apho abantwana babo kuye yakhiwe ngokukodwa kubo.

Abantu abaphila kule dolophu, zobuhlobo okuchwayitha, njengoko kufuneka libe phakathi southerners. Phakathi kwabo ze ngasonye ezisekelwe ngezizathu zobuhlanga okanye zonqulo. Kodwa yonke kukho uburharha Armenian kunye yamaYuda.

Uphuhliso ukhuseleko loluntu yabemi. Armavir - isixeko esihle, apho umvuzo umlinganiselo 15-18 amawaka engange ..

izinto

Kwisixeko uyakwazi ukuchitha ixesha bamangaliswa.

Walk e Armavir iya kuba luhambo mnandi kakhulu! Kwisixeko ungabona zesikhumbuzo ngaphezu kwamakhulu amabini yembali, ndwendwela iipaka umzi kunye nezitiya.

Kumbindi yale paka zolonwabo edolophini, yaye ecaleni oko kuvulwa ezityeleleyo St Nicholas Church.

park Abantwana lusoloko idlala umculo kunye ekhwela, zokudlela ngaphandle, nto wathengisa emnandi ice cream ukusebenza.

Kuluncedo ukuba ibekele bucala ixesha lokuba ukutyelela imyuziyam lommandla Armavir, mosque kunye nendlu yamaYuda yonqulo.

Esi sixeko unako ukusindisa izakhiwo eziliqela zembali, kwaye uvumelane ngokugqibeleleyo nakubugcisa yanamhlanje.

Armavir Theatre kutshanje kubhiyozela iminyaka - engama-100 ukususela lo mfanekiso uqingqiweyo. Udlale Amagcisa abazukileyo eRashiya Kuban. Kukho busebenza italente zasekuhlaleni kunye neendwendwe abahambela.

Enye umtsalane Armavir - ichibi ezinetyuwa, engqongwe macala onke amahlathi. Kwimephu zibizwa Ubezhinskie amachibi ityuwa yaye bephilisa. Zakuba ezi amachibi aba yinxalenye kuLwandle Sarmatian, ebe ikhona kwiminyaka engaphezu kwama-5 million eyadlulayo. Ngoku echibini zithandwa nabo baye bavakalelwa izibonelelo zamanzi kunye udaka eziyingenelo imeko yomqolo kunye namalungu.

Climate and eziphilayo Armavir

Imozulu Armavir - njengezwekazi, ebusika iqondo lobushushu azifane kusithwa zero, ikhephu akhutyekiswe kwaoko linyibilike. Le nyanga abanda January (-4). Ehlotyeni uphawu ubushushu uhlala 30 degrees. Noko ke, kungaze kubekho imbalela, njengoko kudla kunetha. Phezu ihlobo, ayifiki malunga ne-65% ye-kwezulu yonyaka.

Ngaphandle kwento yokuba sixeko inani elikhulu kwamashishini mveliso, akukho kwenqanaba kokungcola. Oko kukuthi, xa uthathela ingqalelo okusingqongileyo lwembono, umzi uhlambulukile. Abaphathi sixeko uphumeza ulawulo olulodwa. Kuye kwathengwa izixhobo zale mihla imali eninzi kakhulu, nto leyo zifakwa ngoku kwiindawo ezahlukahlukeneyo kweso sixeko.

E Armavir malunga imithi - zomcypress kunye maples, barberries kunye chestnuts. Imbonakalo hombisa eqhubela azaleas kunye magnolias, xa flowerbeds idubula iintyatyambo nezingaqhelekanga, enika isixeko umfanekiso eliqaqambileyo alibaleke. Kakade abamenyiweyo emnyango zingeniswa enezikhanyiso kunye neendawo eqhubela - kubonisa ukuba le dolophu uphuhlisa ukuba ngcono.