Ivy - unonophelo andise

Rhode ivy na iintlobo-15. Kodwa a ngenayo ezahlukeneyo kulinywa, ngokuqhelekileyo-2 kuphela izidiliya, ndimkhathalela; ivy kuncipha kakhulu - ivy Canary.

Ezi zityalo ungathanda ukuba ahlale ehlathini, ngokuzixhoma ematyeni, emaweni kunye yanyukela phezulu kakhulu emithini. Bona - evergreen Imithana scansorial ngeengcambu umoya sokufunxa, bathanda ukuba ukukhwela ukuya ukuphakama enkulu.

Uhlobo ivy yengcolileyo lifumene ezininzi iintlobo egadini kunye ntlobo (umyezo ivy ngohlobo ezahlukeneyo). Bona ezahluke ngokumila (stellate, web-ukulucanda ingalucandi kubini, rhomboid, njalo-njalo), umbala igqabi kunye nobukhulu, maxa wambi ipateni (igolide, isilivere, emthubi, bukhrim-ezimhlophe okanye grey) owayamene tabular sheets, amatshatshazi emagqabini. Amaxesha amaninzi ivy ukukhula ubukhulu encinane, kodwa ngeembiza eliphangaleleyo bafikelele amanani abalulekile.

Eyona idumileyo luhlobo "Brigitte" (namahlamvu amnyama eluhlaza ngemithambo eliqaqambileyo) kunye nohlobo "uEva" (kunye amagqabi ezincinane zigqunywe amabala eluhlaza mnyama, cream agudle amacwecwe igqabi kunye neziko gray-green).

Flower ivy Canary uye amagqabi ezinkulu kuno ivy. Xa ikhule ngeembiza uhlobo lokuqala rhoqo ufikelela enkulu kakhulu. Phakathi grade eliqhelekileyo endala "slava Marengo" kunye namabala ezimhlophe kumagqabi amakhulu esiluhlaza bumnyama.

Njani ukuba zikhule?

igumbi Ivy okhule ngeembiza okanye kwiibhokisi. Ivy nto shadow- kakhulu; uvunyelwe ukuba bafakwe kwiindawo ezisezantsi-ukukhanya ukua izityalo ezininzi. iintlobo zinaso ifuna ukukhanya okukhulu ngakumbi. Ezi zityalo ezilinywa nangaphandle. Kungcono ukuba ume ngaphandle entwasahlobo emva kwexesha, ubuninzi kwehlobo. Kwaye ekwindla ebandayo izityalo kwakhona, acoce indlu, uyacebiswa ukuba ukwenza oku phambi kokuba ubushushu. Ngenxa yoko, isityalo uya kuba nako ukumelana kwindawo eyomileyo. Ivy ingafuna inkxaso, kuba umdiliya scansorial kunye enemithi iziqu. Entlakohlaza-ehlotyeni amanzi ukunkcenkceshela izakudityaniswa isichumiso gqwa ulwelo.

indawo ivy

Ivy Kuyavuyisa emthunzini buso kwaye elangeni. Kubalulekile ukuba ukhumbule, Noko ke, ukuba iintlobo zinaso kufuneka anxibe kwindawo ovuthayo kakuhle - ukugcina umbala uhlaza amagqabi. Kodwa ivy Canary ithanda Izibane brilliant and eliqaqambileyo.

Iqondo lusebenze

Igumbi ivy enako ukugqithisa yandisa izinga lobushushu ebusika ukuya 5-6 ° C. Kodwa enye ingxaki-ubushushu koma kwelo gumbi kuba ngeli xesha lonyaka. Kunqweneleka ukuba ukugcina ukufuma eliphezulu yaye iqondo ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi epholileyo okanye ukubeka isityalo kwigumbi okulala. lobushushu zasehlotyeni efanelekileyo - 15-18 ° C.

ukunkcenkceshela

Ivy, enyanisweni, kungekhona kakhulu befuna kwi yamanzi. Oku kulawulwa ngokuxhomekeke kwinqanaba kokunyakama komhlaba. Emijelweni, emikhumbini ehlotyeni kuyacetyiswa amaxesha akukho ngaphezu kwe-2 / ngeveki, yaye ebusika - kanye kanye / ngeveki.

abohlukeneyo

izityalo ezisencinane kufuneka zilinywe ivy ngeembiza ezitsha kunyaka ngamnye isibini sokuqala kwiminyaka. Kamva ke unganciphisa ukubuyisela kuphela umaleko umphezulu womhlaba.

buphindwe

Le ndlela ilula kakhulu elula yokuzala - izithole zesiqhelo. Entlakohlaza kuyimfuneko ukuba izithole apical kwi-10 cm ubude kwaye ibekwe ukuba uxhasa emhlabeni - noxwebhu zeendawana, wamatye, umhlaba bazipheka nesanti ocoliweyo, ngakumbi ubukho elibalulekileyo nja-. Iqondo lobushushu yagcinwa kumgangatho ofanayo - 15 ° C. Indlela yesibini - enomfanekiso Ukufikisa entle. Okudingayo prikopat imivumbo elide, emva kokwenza ukusikwa ezincinane ezantsi, uze uzilungise nabo emhlabeni nentsimbi (aluminiyamu) ezityiwa ezimilise U. Emva kokuba ukusekwa amahlumelo amatsha bahlukane ukusuka kwisityalo unina kunye isikere.

IsiNgesi ivy kulula ukufumana kumaziko egadini okanye iivenkile intyatyambo: bobabini ngabanye kumafa isambuku kwezinye izityalo ubude (umthi wesundu, Ficus benjamina, Croton).