I "School Russian": ncomo. I "School Russian": ingqiqo, iinkqubo zokusebenza, iityhuthoriyali

Isikolo yanamhlanje namhlanje liphantsi uhlobo olwahlukileyo utshintsho. Iqalise umgangatho omtsha wesizwe, umthetho omtsha kwimfundo. Long ingasekho na imihla apho onke amaziko emfundo basebenza kwinkqubo enye, yaye zonke kwilali eli lizwe ukubona zezifundo efanayo. Namhlanje isikolo inika inkululeko yokuzikhethela. Iintlobo iinkqubo zemfundo kwenza kube lula ukukhetha eyona ifanelekileyo ukuba iziko elithile, utitshala kunye nomntwana. Kweli nqaku, siza kuxubusha iimpawu yenkqubo "School of Russia." Namhlanje yenye eziqheleke kakhulu liphuhlise zombini esuka kwindawo imbono yenzululwazi kunye nezenziwayo. Le ngcaciso iya kuba luncedo ootitshala nabazali.

Ukudityaniswa yesiko kanye modernity

Phakathi iinkqubo ezininzi ngenxa ukuphunyezwa kwisikolo samabanga ivelele ukusebenza kwilizwe lethu ukususela ngo-2001, inkqubo 'School of Russia. " GEF kufuna entsonkothileyo zemfundo iling'awukazi, ngaloo ndlela ukuhlaziya yaye ukuzisa ukuthobela imimiselo yelawulo zakutshanje. Abanye ootitshala athi, enyanisweni, kufana uyilo emveli, kwasekwa kwisikolo samabanga Soviet. Oku kuyinyaniso, kodwa utshintsho eziye zenzeka kwiminyaka yakutshanje, nto leyo kakhulu mihla. Kugcinwe ezona zilungileyo kuzo oko ngaphambili, ababhali wongezelela ufumene uvavanyo izinto ezintsha amanyathelo.

Zonke izixhobo, nto leyo equka "School Russian" - inkqubo, iincwadi zezifundo, iincwadi, izixhobo zokufundisa kunye nezikhokelo - eziqulunqwe indlwana "Imfundo", iminyaka emininzi, ngokwemveli sikhatshwa inkqubo yemfundo yesizwe. Inani elikhulu inkqubo izinto ezinxulumene ivumela utitshala ngaphandle naziphi na iingxaki ukudala isifundo mihla kwaye bachitha ngaphantsi kakhulu ngexesha elifanayo ukulungisa. Ukufumaneka kwexesha lokufundisa, iityhuthoriyali kunye nengqokelela equlethe yokutshekisha kwaye esweni umsebenzi, hayi nje kuphela ootitshala kodwa abazali kufuneka bazi inqanaba ukulungiselela umntwana kwizifundo ngamnye kwaye yonke inkqubo xa iyonke njalo.

Le nkqubo wesikolo samabanga "School of Russia" buza kakuhle ngokubanzi. Ngokutsho kwezinye data, isebenzisa malunga nesiqingatha bonke ootitshala abasebenza bamaBakala 1-4, ndiwavuze ncomo, bonke waneliseke yiyo.

Ukuthobela kunye nomgangatho karhulumente

iminyaka emininzi yokuphila kweprogram ingabonwa ngeendlela ezimbini. To kwabanye oko kusenokubonakala ngathi ukuba oku kubonisa ukunqongophala kophuhliso kunye nokuzibophelela uqeqesho bemveli. Kwelinye icala, inkqubo iye yaluphumelela uvavanyo ixesha, kwaye oku kwenza ootitshala ukuzithemba iziphumo ezingaphezu iseti entsha zovavanyo. Ezi amathandabuzo kunye neengxoxo rhoqo zikhankanywe abaxhasi bayo nabagxeki ukuba ushiye ingxoxo ye ngeempendulo. I "School Russian" ngentembelo kuqhubeka khona, yaye kwakhona angqina ukubaluleka yakhe, emva abapasa iimviwo i-Russian Academy of Education kunye Russian Academy of Sciences. izigqibo zabo phezu kweziphumo zophononongo le zezifundo ezintsonkothileyo ukuthetha ukuthobela ngokupheleleyo nazo zonke iimfuno umgangatho karhulumente federal. Oku kubonisa ukuba le projekthi akhulayo kwaye kakhulu mihla.

Abanemfundo kakuhle nelilifaneleyo inkqubo ingxelo entle "School of Russia" inokuba negalelo kakuhle kuphuhliso ngempumelelo abafundi lokuqala kwinqanaba lesikolo (sabaqalayo).

I-Ofisi yoMphathiswa weMfundo and Science of the Russian Federation ngonyaka ipapasha uluhlu ngeenzuzo ezivunywe okanye akukhuthazwa ukuba zisetyenziswe kumaziko emfundo. Enye yeendawo zokuqala kuluhlu ithatha inkqubo "School of Russia." GEF ineemfuno ethile kunye nezibonelelo data ukuba iyangqinelana na iincwadi zezifundo zale mihla. Ukongeza kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba isicelo electronic efumaneka abantwana bafundise ezintsonkothileyo ukusebenza iziphathi ezahlukeneyo neendlela ezahlukeneyo ukufumana ulwazi, amagama sisiphiwo kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba umntu namhlanje.

Ingakumbi kuba Russian Federation

IsiCwangciso seziFundo eziQhutywa eziziziqalelo "School of Russia" wadalwa ngababhekisi Russian kwaye yenzelwe ukulungiselela umiliselo kwilizwe lethu. Ubukho kweli lizwe igama igama ababhali bangathanda ukuba uqaphele ingqwalasela yalo ekhethekileyo kazwelonke. Kuyaqapheleka ukuba umba inikwa uphuhliso ngokomoya yaye yokuziphatha kwabafundi kule program.

I-website esemthethweni ye-nkqubo ithi ingqalelo,,, abafundi abafundi xa befunda yoluntu jikelele ekoadekvatnoe imfundo.

Inkqubo yoqeqesho "School of Russia" ngowona usondeleyo ukusetyenziswa ngokwemveli lwemisebenzi evunyiweyo kunye neendlela umsebenzi kukhokelela kukuba uninzi lwabantwana zifike iziphumo ezilindelekileyo ngaphandle naziphi na iingxaki.

Imfundo - yinto ephambili

Iqela ababhali ababhekisi phambili program imeko yemfundo njengoko msebenzi ubalulekileyo kwisikolo samabanga aphantsi, ngoko utitshala Walimisa umsebenzi yokuphuhlisa ubuhlobo umntwana, ukukwazi ukuba besi-, ukunyamezelana, ukukulungela ukunceda.

Siseko - le meko ibalulekileyo

Phakathi imigaqo esisiseko axhasa inkqubo phando "School of Russia", ababhali ukuchonga:

• imfundo ummi kufezeka ngokusebenzisa umxholo zonke izinto, ezijolise kuphuhliso ngokomoya yokuziphatha;
• orientation ixabiso bakhiwe usebenzisa izinto uqeqesho kwi ngasinye kwezi zifundo;
• Uqeqesho olwenziwa kwimisebenzi ngokuthi kwakhiwe ubuntu zabantwana, ezilawulayo, ngokwasengqondweni, unxibelelwano, izenzo zemfundo jikelele;
• Yindibanisela yesiko kunye ezintsha ke idibanise elifanelekileyo kumacandelo ixesha kuvavanywa imfundo zemveli ezigcinwe esikolweni basekhaya, uphuhliso ezintsha;
• imfundo ubhalo ekoadekvatny uvela indalo iimfuno zabantwana nobuhlobo bakhe, kuzisa uthando nentlonipho bemvelo, umnqweno kulondolozwe; ewe, ukuluphatha ixabiso elikhulu;
• yokuqhelaniswa yehlabathi imfundo ukuze kwakhiwe abantwana ingqiqo kwiinkalo zonke zehlabathi, inxalenye yayo lizwe ekhaya, kwakunye nolwazi ngokwabo njengenxalenye lonke uluntu, mmeli uMhlaba;
• Umsebenzi ijolise kwiziphumo kwaye kubandakanya loo nokubandakanyeka esebenzayo yabafundi imisebenzi apho kukho intshukumo ukuphumeza lobuqu, metasubject kunye neziphumo substantive ebonisa inqanaba lophuhliso lwenkqubo lwe sigaba sokuqala yoqeqesho.

izifundo ezininzi, ngokusekelwe elinye

Ababhali udale entsokothileyo uqeqesho, esebenzisa impumelelo ezintsha zokufundisa zenzululwazi kunye iingqiqo ezintsha ngexesha esekelwe kuphuhliso practical. Ngoko ke, lo UMK yinkqubo apho izinto ezinyuliweyo eziqhelekileyo methodological zibandakanyiwe iphuhliswe nganye iinkalo zomsebenzi iinkqubo zemfundo. "School Russian" - iseti epheleleyo yazo zonke izinto eziyimfuneko.

Ootitshala abasebenza kucwangciso waphawula ukuba iincwadi ukunceda umntwana ngokukhawuleza nangokulula bafumane yaye inokuqokelelana ulwazi nezakhono eziyimfuneko ukuze uphumelele esikolweni ukulawula izenzo yemfundo jikelele ukuba umgangatho Federal urhulumente emiselweyo njengesiseko kwisikolo samabanga aphantsi.

Njengoko kungqinwa ingxelo ootitshala, omnye ukugqithisela imfundo phantsi kwale nkqubo ukukwazi ukusebenzisa indlela inkqubo-imisebenzi kwaye kuthathelwe ingqalelo iimpawu ngabanye abafundi.

"Isikolo Russian" ikuvumela ukuba ukudala ngexesha iimeko ingxaki tutorial, isigqibo ngezintlu abantwana hypothesize nokuhlolelwa, befuna ubungqina, bathabatha izigqibo, thelekisa oko kwenzeka oko bekufanele ukwenzeka, ukuvavanya iziphumo zabo.

Inkokeli yeqela ababhali zenzululwazi waba Ph.D. Andrey Anatolevich Pleshakov, le yinkqubo yokusebenza "School Russian" wabonakala phantsi editorship yakhe. GEF wenze ugqibo kwisiqulatho salo, kwangaxeshanye iyenza zinendlela ithandwa kwaye bafuna emva kwe Ukuzaliseka isizukulwana sesibini kwemigangatho ebomini.

Ukufundisa ikhithi siqulathe uthotho izibonelelo zazo zonke iinkalo eziphambili zemfundo.

Kuba ukufunda ulwimi lweenkobe

Inkqubo yoqeqesho lokufunda nokubhala "School of Russia" incwadi thaca "oonobumba Russian", exhaswa ngu VG Gorki, VA Kiryushkin, LA Vinogradskaya nabanye. Manual yahlulwe amabini kwaye bagqiba amagama amane. Mfundisi handbook wadala kunye nophuhliso emsebenzini "Ukufunda ukufunda nokubhala." iseti igcwalisa isicelo ye-imeyile, "oonobumba Russian", ezine "Ummangaliso iresiphi" VA Ilyukhin kunye manual yayisetyenziselwa "Chitalochka» (abramov AV Samoylov MI)

Iinkqubo Work "School of Russia" ngolwimi Russian zichaziwe iinguqulelo ezimbini.

nokubhala kunye nolwimi lokufunda: ukhetho lokuqala

Elinye iqela kwiincwadi 'umgca wesihloko epheleleyo ". Ababhali yalo yokusebenza kwinkqubo ulwimi Russian kumabanga 1-4 ezi Kanakina VP, VG Gorki, M. Boykin Phakathi iingenelo ukuphumeza le nkqubo - sele ebizwe kuthi ngaphezu "ABC", kulandele iincwadi "ulwimi Russian" kuba, okwesibini, iiklasi zokuqala kwesesithathu nakwesesine isizukulwana. Nganye kwezi ababhali ziye udale isicelo ye-imeyl.

Tutorials ukongeza iincwadi, ingqokelela emlonyeni, umsebenzi elizimeleyo bokuyila, le ncwadana "bhala ngokuchanekileyo: isichazi upelo", "isichazi of Work" ukuba iklasi nganye, "Ukusebenza kunye amagama anzima kwisikolo aphantsi."

Nceda utitshala kuya kufuneka izikhokelo kuphuhliso lomsebenzi. Ziye ke yakhiwa VP Kanakina ukuba iiklasi yokuqala, eyesibini, eyesithathu neyesine. An twist umdla kulo msebenzi ibe "Book of impumelelo kwezemfundo", sibonga ngalo iluncedo esweni ukuhamba iziphumo ezicwangcisiweyo, kwakunye kulawulo lwangoku lokugqibela.

Ukongeza, inkqubo nokubhala "Russian School" banikwe izinikezelo kwaye icwangcisa iitafile umboniso. Oku kwenza izifundo nomdla abantwana.

lokufunda nokubhala kunye nolwimi lwenkobe yokufunda: lesibini ukhetho

Lo mgca emele abasebenzi zenkqubo zolwimi Russian for kumabakala lokuqala-yesine, eyakhiwa VG Gorki, LM Zelenina and TE Khokhlova. Eyenzelwe iinkcukacha entsonkothileyo lwemethodoloji iqulethe iincwadi "ulwimi Russian 'ukuba iklasi nganye, iincwadi, ingqokelela lamaphepha ovavanyo, izixhobo zokufundisa kunye nezikhokelo zootitshala.

Njengoko kuchaziwe ngentla kumgca wokuqala, i-TMC isebenzisa manual "bhala ngokuchanekileyo: isichazi upelo" (Bondarenko AA, Gurkova IV) kunye "dictionary zokusebenza 'ukuba iklasi nganye, eziveliswe AA Bondarenko.

Iimfuno ulwazi kunye nezakhono ukuba abantwana bayazi ngexesha imfundo yaseprayimari, iqulathe inkqubo yomsebenzi (Grade 4). "Russian School" Kwakhona livelise iikhrayitheriya nemigangatho yeemvavanyo abafundi. Abasakwazi eneenkcukacha ecacileyo. Oku kuya kuvumela utitshala ahlole abafundi, nabantwana - ukuqonda uphawu ngenxa.

Mathematics Moro - eli izibalo, kunye nejiyometri, kunye algebra

Makhe bajike baye kwabanye iindawo zemfundo, nto leyo equka inkqubo "School of Russia."

GEF "Mathematics" thaca kuphuhliso umbhali wakhe, apho wayesebenza abe yinxalenye yeqela creative of MI Moreau, MA Byte, YM Kalyagin, SI Volkova, GV Beltyukova, SV Stepanova.

Abantwana inxaxheba kule nkqubo, ahlangane umbandela, equka umsebenzi arithmetic, algebra kunye nejiyometri. Bathetha imisebenzi ezine arithmetic, ukufunda ukwenza izibalo ngomlomo nangokubhala; simazi ubuninzi ezahlukeneyo kunye neeyunithi ngokuncamisileyo, kunye ezahlukeneyo iimilo zejiyometri kunye neempawu zazo, funda yiphathe iinkonzo lokuzoba elula, kunye nezixhobo yokulinganisa.

Ababhali lubonisa ukuba ngenxa yale khosi, abantwana banokufunda iziseko ulwazi, ukwakha ukucinga zabo zengqikelelo neqondakalayo, ukuyila, baya kuba nomdla ekufundeni kwimathematika nomnqweno ukusebenzisa ulwazi lwemathematika ebomini. Le program umsebenzi ikuvumela ukuba alungiselele inkqubo yemfundo ukuze utitshala kulula ukuthatha ingqalelo ubudala kunye neempawu ngamnye besikolo kwaye usebenzisa inendlela enomahluko eqhuba ngayo.

ezimbaxa Educational behamba ukufundisa imathematika, kuquka kuphela izicelo manual yaye elektroniki kubo, kodwa iincwadi, ingqokelela esweni umsebenzi wokuqinisekisa, imisebenzi zomlomo, Icwangcisa izinto yayisetyenziselwa, ezibhekise uphuphu, neetafile umboniso, manual "abo lowo uthanda izibalo "kunye imisebenzi non-umgangatho kuphuhliso ngqondweni, ngokuqaphela, ukucinga.

Kuba utitshala imigaqo eneenkcukacha ukuba iklasi nganye. Isixa iimpapasho ootitshala ngaphezu kokuba isikolo samabanga ngokwaneleyo ukulungiselela isifundo mihla yemathematika, ziphawuleka usebenza kucwangciso, eshiya impendulo yakho. Le nkqubo 'School of Russian' uqinisekisa ukuba izinto ziza kudluliselwa Mathematics isiseko esiqinileyo ukuze nokwenziwa olunye ulwazi kwesi sifundo esikolweni. Iziphumo zexesha elide yale program umsebenzi ubungqina. Abafundi grade yesihlanu, kulula ukumelana imisebenzi ezitsha, ezisekelwe phezu izakhono afunyenwe kwisikolo samabanga aphantsi.

Ukuze siqonde ihlabathi esiphila

Khawucinge indawo leyo iqulathe inkqubo "School of Russia." Ihlabathi esiphila olufundwa kwiincwadi kunye nezibonelelo AA Pleshakova, ngubani na umphathi le projekthi. Tutorials, e-izicelo, iincwadi, ii-atlasi, neejenali kunye nezinye kwi kwisifundo iincwadi nezikhokelo ziyilelwe ngokusekelwe kwi GEF kwaye ijolise ekudaleni imbono epheleleyo kwihlabathi lonke umntwana, ingqondo endaweni yabo kulo. Ukuphunyezwa kwale khosi lizibekele umsebenzi zokukhulisa sengqondo babahloniphe usapho, ilizwe elincinane, indalo, inkcubeko kunye nembali, familiarizing umntwana kunye neenqobo jikelele, iziseko yokuziphatha ekhuselekileyo kuyakrokreleka kwiimeko eziyingozi likaxakeka.

Inkqubo "Ihlabathi" kuquka ulwazi yentsimi kwimbali yendalo, inzululwazi kwezentlalo, imbali kunye nezinye izifundo zesayensi. Konke oku kuvumela umfundi ukuba afunde ukubona kwihlabathi njengenkqubo lonke kubudlelwane babo.

Akukho lula ilifa ACU

Enye candelo, nto leyo equka "School of Russia", - inkqubo "Technology", sibhalwe ngokungqinelana neemfuno GEF DOE. Le peculiarity yale khosi iza kuxhomekeka kukuba phakathi izicelo iingcebiso eziya kukunceda utitshala lokuhlela umsebenzi ezenziwa esikolweni ngalo mbandela, ngokunjalo izinto, uchaza ukusetyenziswa umsebenzi noyilo abafundi-sikhokelo sifundo, kwaye kukho iiprojekthi isihloko luqikelelo. Iinzuzo technology baye baba nabaxhasi EA Lutceva njl Zueva.

abafundi namhlanje kufuneka kakuhle izinto ezininzi imisebenzi yokufunda - ukufunda ukucwangcisa, ukuvavanya, nika imisebenzi, fumana izisombululo ukufezekisa iziphumo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba inkqubo yemfundo isekelwe izinto ezibonwayo ukuphumeza konke oku senzo. Le yinkqubo ubuchwepheshe "School of Russia." INGCACISWANA ityhila kungenzeka ngesihloko eso, kwaye uthi ukuba yakha inkqubo umfundi yezenzo yemfundo iphela.

Xa ndiqukumbela, siphawula kwakhona izinto ezintle yenkqubo siye sahlolisisa. Okokuqala, amathuba omkhulu wokufundisa. Bona ibhalwe ngu izityalo kuphela ekujoliswe, kodwa kokuqulathwe ngezixhobo zokufundisa kwi ngasinye kwezi zifundo. Okwesibini, lesakhiwo ecacileyo umxholo, ukuvumela ukubandakanywa eyondeleleneyo besikole abancinane kumsebenzi wokufundisa. Okwesithathu, ukudalwa imiqathango ukuphunyezwa indlela inkqubo-imisebenzi kwaye kuthathelwe ingqalelo iimpawu ngabanye abantwana. Okwesine, ukusekwa kwiimeko ingxaki-uphendlo. Okwesihlanu, ubukho imisebenzi zobuchule, amathuba ukuphumeza imisebenzi leprojekthi. LeSithandathu, ukusetyenziswa amava obomi abafundi ngexesha kuphuhliso lolwazi olutsha. Seventh, ukusetyenziswa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zoqeqesho.

Ootitshala, abazali kunye nabantwana ngokwabo bathi izinto efikelelekayo, eqondakalayo, inqaba ulwazi ingxaki-free nokwenziwa zabo. Kuba konke oku kwaye ufumana inkqubo ingxelo obungasifanelanga positive "School of Russia."