Edluliselwe 220: injongo, umgaqo yokusebenza, iindidi

Ukulawula izikimu ezahlukeneyo basoloko kakhulu ezinamandla kunye neendlela ngokusebenzisa ngemiqondiso ezisezantsi-ombane yombane okanye ezinye izinto eziphembelela (ubushushu, ukukhanya, oomatshini), kusetyenziswa isixhobo okhethekileyo. Zahluke ngokomelela ATHUNYIWEYO kodwa ngenye ingqiqo - amandla okanye kukhubaza yombane xa kufunyenwe uphawu yolawulo. 220 edluliselwe kwakhona ukukhusela umsebenzi womnatha.

Yintoni na le relay zombane

Xa relay yombane ilawula enye uphawu olunye Electrosignal zombane. Asinto utshintsho lokugqibela imida, kodwa kuphela utshintshayo. Imiyalezo inokuba nomahluko kakhulu ngembonakalo, imilo kunye nezakhono, kodwa ibalulekile - kamsinya nje buqala yangoku amanzi kwisekethe wolawulo, wesiphaluka ziguquka ezisebenza ukuqhagamshela okanye uyeke umthwalo. Ukuba ulawulo lwangoku, inkqubo ubuyela isimo sokuqala.

baphinde Electrical - uhlobo amandla, ukuba, umzekelo, isignali obuthathaka okanye ebuya womelele, kodwa ziyafana kwimilo kunye nefomu ubonelelo. Kungenzeka kwakhona ukuqwalasela onjalo ilungiselelo Converter ukuba iimpawu zahluka olunye uhlobo ngalunye ombane.

isimiso ukusebenza

Ngokweliso ungabona ngumzekelo yintshukumo electromagnetic relay. Le ndlela iquka okukhona siya ezininzi ezinombindi wesiseko zentsimbi kunye neqela labafowunelwa namhlanje bachukumiseka slidably, ukuvala kukwavulwa kumphathi wesekethe. Kwi-coil ezingundoqo ekubonelelwe ulawulo lwangoku. Le ngoku, ngokomthetho yoqheliso magnetic, idala imagnethi core etsala iqela lwabafowunelwa, kwaye uyawavala okanye ivula isekethe yombane, kuxhomekeke kudidi relay.

iintlobo edluliselwe

Zizixhobo ezichazwe zahlulwa ngokuvumelana eziliqela iparameters. Umzekelo, ejolise kudidi, ukubeka relay AC okanye DC ombane. Ngokwemo, ezi zixhobo kwahluka enye kwenye kuphela uhlobo core, okanye mandithi impahla yayo. Kuba relay rhoqo core uphawu ngentsimbi zombane, beza kwiintlobo ezimbini:

1. Cala.
2. Ngamaza.

Awafani zokuqala ukusuka lesibini ukuba bakwazi ukusebenza kulo naliphi icala ngokudlula yangoku nge relay.

Ukuba sicinga uhlobo umqondiso yolawulo kunye kubume ahambelana ye-apparatus, nevuthisayo zihlukaniswe:

• Kagesi, njengenxenye equlethe i umazibuthe yombane, abafowunelwa utshintshayo.
• Solid. kokusebenzisa wesekethe ndawonye phezu thyristors.
• Thermostat, ukusebenza ngokwesiseko thermostat.
• delay edluliselwe 220v.
• Optical, apho uphawu yokulawula wampompoza ezikhanyayo.

Ukubalisa zolawulo ombane

Kuba ulawulo kothungelwano zombane, yaye ngokukodwa, parameters ombane, uphuhlise relay 220. Ezi nkundla ke zenzelwe ukuba ukukhusela izixhobo zombane zasekhaya evela ngenxa yokwanda ngequbuliso. Isiseko zixhobo hlobo microcontroller elizinikeleyo impendulo ekhawulezileyo. Olu hlobo lokuhlola inqanaba ombane kwi-network. Ukuba nangasiphi na isizathu kukho ombane kumahlandinyuka phezulu okanye kwicala phantsi komda avumelekile, ngoko wondla umqondiso yokulawula kwisixhobo ukuba likhubaza uthungelwano kwabathengi.

220V utshintsho aqala Ingongoma kuluhlu 170-250 volts. Olu umgangatho eqhelekileyo. Kwaye xa kuveliswa network kokulungisa, ulawulo inqanaba ombane luyaqhubeka. Ekubuyeleni le ombane ngaphakathi kwemida ukunyamezelana, inkqubo kusungula kokulibaziseka kwexesha, emva koko kwakhona akukhuthalele izixhobo.

izixhobo ezinjalo bakutshelwe kuqatyeliswa wesekethe emva kokungena imitha, yaye oluzenzekelayo yombane. Amandla kumatshini kufuneka ibe nayo ngenxa withstanding transients ombane esijikeleza umthwalo lekhefu.

Edluliselwe ukulibaziseka 220

Isixhobo kabani indawo nokusebenza olala ekudaleni imeko-bume apho izixhobo beesekethe asebenza ngolandelelwano indlela, ebizwa timer. Ngokomzekelo, xa ufuna ukwenza ukuba urhulumente utshintshayo umthwalo asiyi kuba kwaoko ngomhla ukufika uphawu wolawulo, yaye emva kwexesha elithile, sebenzisa inkqubo ethile. Ezi ndidi zilandelayo yezixhobo ogama:

• Ekudluliseni ixesha Uhlobo electronic 220. Abanokuwanika ixesha ulibaziseko uluhlu imizuzwana kwaye ukuya kutsho kwiiyure amawaka. Baya inokwenziwa. Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kwezixhobo ezinjalo mncinci, yaye bungu ezincinane.
• Nexesha deceleration ukuya iisekethe dc yonikezelo solenoid. Le nkqubo isekelwe phezu jiko ezimbini umoya apho fluxes ngemagnethi kwenzeka ngaxeshanye wayalela kwelinye icala yaye ngaloo ndlela buthathaka nye nokuqhuba ulibaziseko ixesha.
• Devices apho ixesha impendulo zehlile phantsi inkqubo womoya. ixesha Exposure Singenza imizuzwana 0.40-180.00. Trip delay umatshini ulawulo lomoya otyiwa yenziwa.
• Devices kwi indlela yezikhonkwane okanye yesekethe kwewotshi.

220 edluliselwe eliphakathi

Olo isixhobo kugqalwa njengomncedisi kwaye isetyenziswa ezahlukeneyo kwezikim oluzenzekelayo, ngokunjalo nolawulo. Injongo yale relay esiPhakathi limi umsebenzi yokwahlukana kumaqela ngamnye yabafowunelwa imixokelelwane. Kwakhona, ivelise ukusebenza ngaxeshanye kwisekethe elinye kunye nezinye off.

ukuthumela iisekethe kokusebenzisa 220 esiPhakathi kweentlobo ezimbini:

1. Ngokutsho kumthetho shunt. Kulo mzekelo, zonke i ombane bonelelo lisetyenziswa coil relay.
2. Uhlobo serial. Apha indlela jiko ukuya coil iswitshi lidibane kuluhlu.

Kwisikimu relay ngohlobo kuyilo yayo zesakhiwo, kusenokuba nizise engathi ezintathu jiko.