Curettage - ntoni na? Curettage: ukubuyekeza

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, kukho iqela iimeko zophendlo lwezifo kunye nezifo apho unyango isicelo indlela curettage okanye ngenye indlela, ukukrwela, ukucoca.

Curettage - ntoni na?

Igama lezonyango elithi "curettage" kuthetha ucoco umngxuma isidumbu umphezulu lomzimba okanye isikhumba ngesixhobo ekhethekileyo yotyando - curette.

Eyona njongo iphambili yale nkqubo kuhlinzwa kuyinto ukucocwa wasekuhlaleni umzimba kwizifo okanye ukwenzakala. Ukongeza ingasetyenziselwa curettage zokuxilonga kunye kwilebhu ngakumbi ahlalutye ezi zinto eziphilayo.

izicelo

Lidla curettage lisetyenziswa nkalo zilandelayo yezonyango:

• wamazinyo;
• kanye ne G;
• Oncology;
• utyando;
• amayeza kubuhle.

emakhwapheni Curettage

Olu hlobo lotyando kwi kwamakhwapha asetyenziselwa ukunyanga ukubila ngokugqithiseleyo. Le ndlela iphumelela kakhulu kangangokuba-80% yabantu kanye nabo bonke ukulibala malunga imeko elibi enjalo. Kakade ke, kukho ingozi yokuba ekuthiwa gipergidrii zembuyekezo kunye nezinye iingxaki post-operative, kodwa ugqirha ukumelana lula kunye naziphi na iziphumo ezibi, kodwa umphumo iyancumisa.

Kakuhle eli usebenzo ngokutshatyalaliswa innervation kwamadlala ukubila kunye epheleleyo okanye kwinxenye ukususwa zabo. kwamakhwapha Curettage ibhekisa ungenelelo amancinci zotyando kwaye wenziwa phantsi Ukubulawa yasekuhlaleni. Okokuqala, lo gqirha imisela endaweni ka landa ukubila, nto leyo edla ingqamana indawo yokukhula iinwele. Kuba ukuzimisela echanileyo ngakumbi isampuli yenziwa Minor (starch processing kunye iodine). Ngoko, emva kokuba iimvavanyo eziyimfuneko kunye nzala yentsimi ngotyando, wenziwe ngqo sisusa.

Le sokubuyisa ixesha ekuphulukenwe emva curettage ubuncinane (umyinge iintsuku 1-2), kuba le ndawo ufikelelo ukuze zisetyenziswe ngotyando ayidluli isiqingatha isentimitha.

iipokotho Curettage periodontal namazinyo

Xa ezahlukeneyo zezifo gum, ukudumba ngakumbi (periodontitis) isetyenziselwa ukunyanga curettage zamazinyo. Yintoni na kwaye yintoni na le ndlela? Le nkqubo kukuba nyulu iintsini evela kwiintsalela ukutya, amatye, neetyuwa zomzimba ezahlukeneyo achaphazelekayo. Ezi zithuba azikho komzimba, kwaye akhiwa delamination ukusuka kumphezulu yezinyo laso. gum Curettage ikhuthaza impiliso kwabo, ivelise nefuthe therapeutic.

Types of gum sisusa

Kuxhomekeka ebukhulwini nobunzulu umngxuma isiphumo kusetyenziswa curettage iintlobo ezimbini:

• esekhusini;
• evulekileyo.

Makhe zama ukuqonda ngokweenkcukacha.

exfoliation ezivaliweyo curettage lwenziwa kwi gum ukusuka kumphezulu izinyo ngesiqingatha ngaphantsi kwe isentimitha. Xa wokuqhuba kancinane (1-2 mm) Kukhethwa ukuba usebenzise indlela lokucoca laser. Kuba zokuhlanjululwa ngempumelelo besebenzisa izixhobo ezikhethekileyo - curette kwamazinyo. Ekugqibeleni kuthi kwenziwe izinyo wokucoca, yaye abelwe kunyango kubola.

Vula curettage - manyathelo ngokubanzi kusetyenziswa epokothweni periodontal ukujula mkhulu kwe-0.5 cm Imigaqo ngokubanzi ziyafana kwi indlela odlulileyo, umahluko kuphela kwi ngqo iintsini liqatywe ukuzuza ukufikelela ingxenye yaso .. Emva kokuba inkqubo, umphezulu izinyo, ingakumbi ingcambu yawo, ngononophelo ibengezela, aphathwe nge magciwane, kwaye seentsini leyo sutured. Ebekwe ngamafutha ezikhethekileyo zonyango okanye gel, ikhuthaza ukuphiliswa ngokukhawuleza.

Ngenxa yoko, curettage le izinyo - akukho okubi enyangayo kuphela, kodwa kuqala zokuthintela. Ukufeza le ukuphululwa kwenza kube lula ukuba iyaluthintela uphuhliso izifo ezininzi kakhulu kunye nokugcina amazinyo esempilweni iintsini -nevospalennymi.

Curettage e G

Phakathi zonke utyando curettage yamanina - yenye inqubo ezisetyenziswa ngabantu abaninzi, kodwa phakathi kwezinye curettage - yeyona kakhulu kwaye wesibeleko esigqibeleleyo. Le nkqubo wona ixesha elide kangaka kwaye ithatha malunga 15 imizuzu. Kwiiyure nje ezimbalwa emva kwenkomfa abafazi kufuneka ukuze kuthintelwe ukopha.

wesizalo curettage engenziwa phantsi zomzimba jikelele okanye ngaphantsi zomzimba okanye ebulewe - konke oku kuxhomekeke kwimeko ngamnye kunye nobukhulu iswitch abekwa.

ubungqina

Sisusa i lweHo- zesibeleko ingenziwa neenjongo ezimbini: therapy (ngokuba unyango) kunye diagnostic (ukuseta uxilongo lwezonyango lokugqibela), kwaye kuwo zilandelayo zibonisa:

• wesizalo ukopha;
• yokutyiwa imifinya foetal okanye kwizihlunu emva kokuba unikezelo enzima okanye isisu;
• polyp;
• azikhuli;
• izifo yokukrala isibeleko;
• hyperplasia wesizalo;
• utshintsho akubonakali kwi ingaphakathi wesibeleko (wesibeleko okanye emzimbeni);
• elide ndaba enzima;
• nenzalo;
• isisu;
• ukuphuphuma;
• pregnancy;
• njengokuba kulungiselelwa ipreoperative.

Su sisusa

Ekusebenzeni yamanina lidla kakhulu kusetyenziswa curettage. Yintoni na, omnye ugqirha owaziwayo-kakuhle. Makhe sihlolisise ngokweenkcukacha amanqanaba siganeko.

Emva kokuba bonke uphando ngokubanzi ayimfuneko zekliniki ngaphandle izifo ezihlasela zosulele yokukrala amalungu zangasese kunye ezimbi somatic, izigulane kokufumana imvume ebhaliweyo inkqubo ayenza sisusa lweHo- zesibeleko. Ngexesha ukusebenza ususa kuphela umaleko phezulu inwebu yangaphakathi, nto leyo ngokwayo yaliwe esexesheni.

Emva ukubeka njengesigulane itafile yoviwo anesthetized, ukwandisa izixhobo ezikhethekileyo udonga lobufazi, ngoko wesibeleko, yaye ke kuphela, dlulela ukucocwa ngokukhawuleza.

Ngokufuthi, hayi kuphela Ndolutshayela isibeleko, kodwa emjelweni wesibeleko, leyo kuthiwa curettage eyahlukileyo diagnostic. Ezi sampuli kuphumela banikwa ngemibhobho engenazintsholongwane zibhalwe zize zithunyelwe kwindlwana yophando lwenzululwazi ukuze buhlolwe ngokubanzi.

amanyathelo othintelo emva curettage

Kwiintsuku nje 10-14 emva kokuba curettage kuyathintelwa:

• ukusetyenziswa tampons (pads kuphela);
• ukwenza uthando;
• douche;
• elele kwigumbi lokuhlambela okanye yiya kwi bath (yokugquma);
• aspirin okanye nezinye iziyobisi igazi-olindelwe;
• ezemidlalo kunye athwale iintsimbi.

iingxaki ezinokuba nobungozi emva curettage

Nangona le nkqubo kunye yesiqhelo, kodwa zokungathotyelwa kobugcisa yayo ukuphunyezwa, iimpawu kwabathile ngesakhiwo amalungu okanye iseti iimeko kusenokubakho ezinye iingxaki:

• Ukukhethwa egazi okanye ukopha enzima;
• uphathwe;
• isifo esosulelayo;
• iinkqubo arhabaxa;
• nenzalo;
• perforation kodonga isibeleko okanye wesizalo.

Ngoko ke, ukuba emva kotyando unayo ubuncinane enye yezi mpawu zilandelayo, ngoko nangoko qhagamshelana nogqirha wakho.

Iimpawu ezifuna unyango olungxamisekileyo:

• ukopha okanye egazi enkulu (iiyure ezimbini okanye ezintathu sisetyenziswe ngendlela engalawulwayo ngaphezu ezimbini okanye ezintathu);
• ubuhlungu okanye kabi esiswini;
• umkhuhlane;
• Amanzi elibi lobufazi.

Kwakhona kufuneka silandele uhlobo sexesheni emva zokucoca kunye nengxelo mandatory utshintsho zabo kugqirha wakho.

Curettage: ukubuyekeza

Izigulane ezininzi wenziwa le nkqubo. Ukuphonononga zibonisa ukuba curettage of ezipokothweni periodontal inceda ususe iintsholongwane phantsi gum, kwakunye granulomas, leyo engunozala yezinyo laso. Izigulane ezininzi eyakhayo periodontal malunga nenkqubo.

Le sokubuyisa ixesha ekuphulukenwe emva curettage le isibeleko, ngokutsho ncomo, kakhulu ngokukhawuleza. Olu tyando idla inikwa abasetyhini kunye hyperplasia kunye polyp.

Ngokutsho ubungqina izigulane curettage amakhwapha - luyabiza, kodwa inkqubo eyiyo ngokwenene.

isiphelo

Ngoko ke, siye ingqalelo inkqubo ebizwa curettage. Yintoni na, ngoku uyazi. Bexhotyiswe ngolwazi oluyimfuneko, unako lula yaye kungekho neziphumo, ukuba kuyimfuneko, lo mqondiso nkqubo kwaziswa imvume kuyo.