"Back to the Future," "Ngubani Wayakha Roger uMvundla," "yiForrest Gump" kunye nezinye iifilimu. Robert Zemeckis - novulindlela cinema

Kuba amashumi eminyaka, kunye njalo isimanga eendaba wakhalisa igama Roberta Zemekisa. Umlawuli zinetalente umbhali, kanye ukuthatha bar liphakamileyo sele iminyaka emininzi inkxaso inkosi status.

Childhood nothando nakumabonakude

Robert Zemeckis, omnye wabaphathi kakhulu yimpumelelo, abalimi kunye ababhali, wazalwa ngowe-1952 kwintsapho into zabokudidi oluphangelayo yaye kwiBaltic kunye neengcambu Italian. Abazali Robert bakaThixo abantu ezingenamsebenzi kwaye ovalelweyo phantsi namabhongo, ngoko wamngenisa kuye nonyana wakhe nabo.

Kodwa ukususela ebuntwaneni ekuqaleni uRobert bawela impembelelo kamabonakude. Yena waba nomdla ngulo imfanelo modernity unanamhla, Ngokwahlukileyo koko abaninzi malunga TV eyintlekele, zikhalazela ukuba iye yaba ngumba ophambili ekubunjweni ingqondo yakhe.

Akumangalisi oku, ngenxa yokuba abazali ziye zagqiba uRobert Nentolongo iingcinga zabo, iipateni, izithintelo ukuba kwabonakala kubo ukuba gqithi baze abona ebuhlungu, kuyinto efanelekileyo ukuba ubomi. Kodwa ke umfana lowo waphupha zabe TV, ayizange ivumelane. Ngoko ke, esemncinane, waqala ndikunyamekele ngentliziyo iphupha yokwenza ukuba saziwe esi movie. Okwangoku, usebenzisa ikhamera encinane nabalulamileyo, kunye nabahlobo, waqala ukuthatha abantwana izileyi ahlekisayo, nto leyo eyaba amava yakhe yokuqala endleleni eya cinema enkulu.

Education and kokuqala

Ngokwahlukileyo ngokoluvo abazali, emva kwesikolo, uRobert Zemeckis waya eyunivesithi waza wafumana isidanga "ubugcisa cinematic". Apho wadibana okudala neqabane lakhe elizayo, ngungqondongqondo yeengcinga umhlobo - Bob Gale. Ngokufanayo ngothando lwabo yaseMelika umboniso ezithandwayo kunye bakucaphukele amalinge afunda abakrelekrele, ngubani zazizimisele ukufumana into engaqhelekanga, enyanisweni, babecinga ukuba yintoni movie elungileyo.

Robert Zemeckis ndababikela ngokwayo ngo-1972 - wabubhekisa mfutshane ifilim ebizwa ngokuba "Field of Imbeko" waza wafumana ibhaso ngenxa umfundi wakhe. I short film yokuqala kwatsala ingqalelo Steven Spielberg, owathi kamva wamnika nomhlobo Bob inkxaso yakhe ebalulekileyo, kubandakanywa livelise umboniso lwabo lokuqala feature.

Zemeckis impumelelo yokuqala ngano yaba film "Romancing i Stone", indima engundoqo leyo wadlala Maykl Duglas kunye Ketlin Terner. Oku kwalandelwa womzobo lenkundla "Back to the Future", nto leyo elaqalisa trilogy kumnandi. Abaninzi kwangaphambili imveliso lweyesine inyanga, kodwa lena "Back to the Future 3" waba wokugqibela. A nekota yenkulungwane solo yeza trilogy ngaphandle, yaye kwayo ungacinywayo. Izigidi ababukeli omthandayo ezo muvi. Robert Zemeckis akazange zidanise abalandeli kwixesha elizayo.

Uphiliso kwi filimu - "Ngubani Wayakha Roger uMvundla"

impumelelo ngalinye kungenxa ubungqondi wayila into entsha. Kuba Zemeckis waba ukuvulwa ngqindilili ukuba Ukufakela igama movie ikhathuni. Sithetha ngale movie odumileyo "Ngubani Wayakha Roger uMvundla" yakhululwa yaseqongeni ngo-1988. Yaba amava eyahlukileyo etshintshe ihlabathi cinema ngokwenene. Le mbono yaye uphila ngenkalipho wamngenisa kuye nje ezintathu "Oscar".

Ngowe-1988, Intsebenziswano waqhubeka kunye Stivenom Spilbergom. Zemeckis Last ababetsaleleke ekudalweni thotho osihloko sithi "Amabali Amazing." Ubonakala kule telenovela fantastic kukuba episode ngalinye abalawuli ezahlukeneyo, ngokuqhelekileyo igama elikhulu. Phakathi kwabo kwakukho uMartin Scorsese, Klint Istvud, uPetros Hyams, kunye nabanye. Series ziye ngakumbi njenge movie ngokupheleleyo-ubude. Robert Zemeckis waba ngumlawuli we isiqephu yesibhozo lonyaka wesibini thotho.

Le film "yiForrest Gump," "Lahlani", njl njl -. Isiphumo iphumelele union ezinobuchule uTom Hanks noRobert Zemeckis

Kodwa mhlawumbi mpumelelo ibalulekileyo kwimisebenzi cinematic Zemeckis yaba film "yiForrest Gump." Ngenxa yempumelelo ezorhwebo, uxabiso ixabiso bezobugcisa inxalenye abagxeki, aku- zinetalente Tom Hanks inxaxheba umboniso, lo mfanekiso wema phezu belingana ezikhanya ngayo blockbusters Hollywood. "YiForrest Gump" uzuze inani irekhodi "Oscar" amabhaso kwaye kuye kwaqatshelwa phantse zonke kwimibhiyozo bhanya ngamazwe.

Ngowe-2000, uTom Hanks noRobert Zemeckis babuyela ngobambiswano zabo zokuyila - on izikrini ngaphandle umfanekiso 'Lahlani ", apho zombini ukugxeka kunye nababukeli baqonda kakuhle kakhulu. Kamva, ifilimu phakathi best kwimbali Hollywood.

2004 kwaphawula kwisigaba esitsha kumsebenzi Zemeckis - films animated. Christmas nentsomi ebizwa "The Polar Express" abathande abadala kunye nabantwana. adventure zobugqi, ezihlanganiswe emibalabala, emangalisayo enhle enentshukumo umboniso, ababukeli abaninzi iye lophawu ebalulekileyo emoyeni zehlobo.

Uyakwazi ngonaphakade zichaza lo mlawuli okhanyayo bhanya-bhanya. Nkqu sequels baphumelele naye kakuhle, uluvo olunzulu (ebetha umzekelo - "Back to the Future 3", apho, ngokutsho abaninzi, sele igqithile inxalenye yesibini, ngokuchasene nembono eqhelekileyo ukuba yinto mbi kuhlala ngaphezu ekuqaleni). Ngaphezu koko, Zemeckis ibonakaliswa umanduleli Hollywood inxalenye ezintsha. Kunzima ukuba zazi igalelo kuphuhliso inkcubeko cinema ukuba wenza iifilimu bakhe. Robert Zemeckis wadala ingumnqa yakhe encinane, intsomi kinoimperiyu encinane ifanelwe ingqalelo, ukuqatshelwa kunye nothando abaqotho wayengengombukeli apho umfanekiso nganye.