Uphuhliso lwabantwana: indlela ukufundisa umntwana ukufunda eneminyaka engama-4

kwengqondo wavuma ukuba imfundo yabantwana ubudala zabasakhasayo kufuneka uqale ngaphakathi sisezindongeni zendlu, kunye nabazali kufuneka benze oku. Kakade ke, oko ukuvula lo mbuzo ilandelayo: ukuqala xa ufundisa umntwana wakho ukuba ukufunda nokubhala? Kulo mzekelo, iingcali bengavumelani. Abanye bathi ukuba umntwana kufuneka benze ukufunda ukususela kwiminyaka enye enesiqingatha. Kodwa ke uluvo uninzi kukuba: yobudala eliphezulu - Yiminyaka-4 ubudala, xa umntwana sele uyakwazi ukuthetha kakuhle. Ukuba oku yeyona eqhelekileyo kakhulu. Kwaye iqala sana preconditioning.

Indlela ukufundisa abantwana ukufunda kwiminyaka 4: iingcebiso phambi kokuba uqeqesho

Xa ndandineminyaka uthole, abantwana ukufunxa ulwazi ngokusebenzisa imifanekiso kunye zokuchaza. Oko kukuthi, yonke into umntwana esenza, nomfanekiso- inxaxheba. Ngenxa yoko, nangona umntwana eselula ezinjalo sele bazimisele ukuthatha nasiphi na isigqibo malunga nomba wokuba ukufundisa umntwana ukufunda eneminyaka engama-4 kufuneka balandele ngqo ezi zinto zilandelayo: uqeqesho kufuneka lwenzeke ngohlobo esebenzayo, kunye nemifanekiso emibala-bala wemidlalo athile. Ngaphezu koko, imfundo umntwana ufuna ukugcina nokuvelisa iimvakalelo HIV / HIV. Kunjalo ke naxa ufuna ukufunda: kuyo nayiphi na imeko akunakwenzeka ukuba ukunyanzela umntwana, oko kuyimfuneko ukukhuthaza.

Ukufunda oonobumba

Kukho iindlela ezininzi ukuba bafunde oonobumba, ngokufundisisa primer okanye ngexesha imidlalo nokuzonwabisa. Kuzo zombini ezi meko, ngexesha loqeqesho zisetyenziswa ezibonwayo, eziviwayo kunye memory ngokwasengqondweni. Kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela ukuba ekugqibeleni usapho lwakho yaphakamisa umbuzo indlela ukufundisa umntwana ukufunda kwiminyaka eyi-4.

Primer ukufunda oonobumba kufuneka ibandakanye umfanekiso enemibala kunye nomfanekiso yabalinganiswa. Kukho izibonelelo zokufunda enxuseneyo yokusebenza primer kakuhle umbandela apho bayakhuthazwa ukuba ukubhala ileta wafunda ngokukhetha efanelekileyo abantwana "ileta-lizwi." Ngaphezu koko, kukho kwenziwa ezithile ngokusekelwe kwindima kwisini na womntwana: isibonelelo ukuba amakhwenkwe okanye amantombazana (umbhali O. Zhukova). Ezi ncwadi abakwazi ukufunda kuphela umbandela, kodwa ukuze bafundise abantwana umba iindima zentlalo.

Le umboniso - umzuzu kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ukugaya inkcazelo umntwana. Ngoko ke, ukufunda zamagama amalungu ngohlobo komdlalo, ungakwazi ukufihla imifanekiso imifanekiso iileta kunye nokuzimisela kwabo egumbini; amalungiselelo umdlalo 'indawo yimidlalo "umsebenzi ukuthatha indawo umzimba ngohlobo ileta elinikiweyo.

Ngexesha imidlalo, kwaye ukufunda primer kuyimfuneko ukuba baqwalasele ukubonisa kunye pronunciation of oonobumba bafunda ngokuvakalayo. Ukukhawulezisa inkqubo ukukhumbula umbandela phantsi isifundo, iisayikholojisti bacetyiswa ukuba ukubiza izandi ncwadi. Oko kukuthi, "YIBA" - "b", "CE" - "c", "ze" - "z", njalo njalo. Ngoko ke, lo mntwana akuyi kufuneka ukuba ukuqhelana izandi koonobumba, ukukhangela izisombululo ephucukileyo. Izenzo ezinjalo kufuneka ilandelwe kwiinyanga ezimbini zokuqala emva kokuba uqale uqeqesho.

Kwanele ukujongana yonke imihla imizuzu eli-10-15 ukufundisa usana lwakho ukufunda. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo ukuze ukhumbule: in imibuzo malunga ukufundisa abantwana ukufunda kwiminyaka 4, kufuneka babe nomonde.