Kharitonov Park (Ekaterinburg): iifoto kunye nohlaziyo

Ekaterinburg namhlanje ithathwa sesinye sezixeko ezininzi ezintle obutofotofo Russia. Akukho yokunqongophala izinto, njengoko era ngalinye wenze ezinkulu Urals izipho zabo bokwakha. Phakathi kwazo indawo ekhethekileyo yaphukile kwinkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba ekuqaleni Kharitonovs Park. Ekaterinburg igcwele izithuba eluhlaza, kodwa isilayidi Ascension, nto leyo esimthandayo ngabemi abaninzi ehleli ndawo - indawo ekhethekileyo kakhulu kwaye ligutyungelwe an aura yamandulo ezininzi yothando.

Imbali kumabala park

Ngowe-1794, enye yabathengisi izityebi kummandla phambene Lev Ivanovich Rastorguev bathenga umhlaba apho waqalisa ngokuxhobisa estate kunye nendlu Manor enkulu. A-leminyaka kwekota ilifa layo ngokwenene lumkile unyana-in-igolide emigodini, waza wagqiba phezu ukumila ixesha ukwaphula kufuphi isigodlo an landscape park IsiNgesi-style. uphuculo kwakhe yaqalwa kweminyaka emithathu kamva, yaye kungekudala kwi ekwilifa echibini yamba encinane lokwenziwa wathela siqithi.

I-sigodlo ngembali yaso

indlu Manor Rastorguevsky kwayilwa wezakhiwo Italian Tommaso Adamini e isimbo zakudala. Ekuqaleni, lo complex kwakuba ibhotwe kahle, izindlu ezimbini, enye yazo kunye Belvedere, kunye zokugcina. Xa estate ocande ilifa Kharitonov Palace waqala ukwakha. Ngokukodwa, ezi amaphiko anxulumene endlwini utshintsho ibali elinye yaye ezihonjiswe olungaphambili sistucco ezintle. Nangona kunjalo, umnini omtsha olukhe lwahlala kwibhotwe kuphela de-1836 - ngoko asebukhosini bavile amarhe ukuba emhadini wakomkhulu, wahlela entolongweni, apho waqhubeka entolongweni abasebenzi recalcitrant evela kwimizi zabo. nalwazelelelo Loo kwakhokelela umsindo Nicholas mna, yena wamgxotha, kunye nentsapho yakhe Kexholm. Ngubani weza Manor kwakhiwa senkangala baqalisa ukuba aphumelele phantsi indlu, yaye emva kokuba revolution, kwaku phambene-Siberian Communist University kwisakhiwo esikhulu. Ngeminyaka yee-1930, eli bhotwe epakini salungiswa uze uphawule i-City Palace of oovulindlela Abafundi kwisakhiwo. Namhlanje, imfuno elisanda kwakhiwa zokusilungisa ezinkulu, ukubuyiselwa ukuhombisa olungaphambili engundoqo, leyo yaveliswa ukuba intloko yazo Shanghai Cooperation Organisation, kwiminyaka emi-6 edluleyo, oko akwanelanga.

bonakalisa GROTTO

Kharitonov Park (Ekaterinburg) yencopho wabulala iindwendwe ezininzi iimpawu wezindlu apho abanikazi bonwabile baboniswa ngexesha namatheko isidlo egcinwe ngomlinganiselo omkhulu. Phakathi kwabo, edume kakhulu yaba GROTTO, ukusuka apho kuphela isiseko ngezitena iye yasinda kuzo namhlanje. Ngokutsho amanqaku bexesha lakhe yayakhiwe phezu kwaso a gazebo somthi, ngokuthe ufana Chinese iitempile, kwaye zokugcina elingaphantsi iwayini, balungisa ice cream yalungiswa. Xa nayo iindwendwe ekhaya ilifti ekhethekileyo i itreyi iseyilana kunye aphathe abandayo, leyo ukumangala.

rotunda

Nangona namhlanje uphawu yale paka yaza enye yezona ndawo edumileyo yokwakha Ekaterinburg na rotunda odumileyo, oko akananto yakwenza Kharitonov-Rastorguev. Isibakala sokuba yayakhiwe kuphela ngo-1935 yaye ngumthombo kufutshane, nto leyo ayisebenzi iminyaka engamashumi amaninzi. Ukongeza koku rotunda kwexesha yiSoviet, phambi 1990, le park elinye - an elinyukayo endala ngomlilo.

Legends

Njengoko i-namagqala ubudala uthi, Kharitonovs Park - kunye iimfihlelo. Phambi revolution Yekaterinburg amarhe ukuba owaseka lifa yokuqala - zabarhwebi Lev Rastorguev - ukwaluphala baqala ubunzima ukusuka iimfeketho zokufeketha intshutshiso. Ukuba i Amakholwa Old, ubomi bakhe bonke wayesoyika intshutshiso, ke ngoko, wayalela ukuba bembe ngaphantsi ebhotwe isicatshulwa sakhe komhlaba ekhokelela ichibi lokwenziwa. Kwathi kanti, abantu endandimhlebile uyazi. Inyaniso yokuba ngo-1924 komkhulu kukho ukusilela kunye netonela kudala wavula phambi kokuba abadlulayo-by ndimangalisiwe. Ngoko nangoko banentsomi omtsha Kharitonovs Park (Ekaterinburg) ibekwe ngaphezu iigalari apho Rastorguevo misela ukuba igolide. Akuthandeki ukuba uyinyaniso, njengoko, umzekelo, imbali Utopia intombi umnini yelifa, okuthiwa nenjenjalo ngenxa yothando ezingabuyekezekiyo ukuba serf. Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba nditshatile, umyeni wakhe walandela ikhonkco yaye waphila ubomi obude.

Kodwa ibali amabanjwa awakona wathenga yokurhweba Tobolsk entolongweni kwaye kwanyanzeleka ukuba ukuphuhlisa iprojekthi izicatshulwa komhlaba, mhlawumbi yenzekile ngokwenyani. Kwakhona rumor ethandwayo iye igcinwe kule mini kwebali lwesigypsy Stesha, leyo, ukuba inkosikazi "bahanahanisi" umrhwebi oye wahlela ukuba kwakhiwe kwigumbi komhlaba, kanye simrhanela imbuka, aphoswe ngaphandle master window. Hi ndlela leyi, nebhotwe Kharitonovs Rastroguevyh-ebhaliweyo kwaye kakuhle yaziwa ababhali Russian. Umzekelo, Bazhov e memoirs zakhe ukhankanya ukuba umtshato kwenye intombi yabarhwebi phantse unyaka, apho zonke Yekaterinburg abeza Siyavuyisana abaselula, ezamahala baphathwe Rastorguyeva ithetha. Ibali malunga Kharitonov, okanye mandithi zegolide wabo, nto leyo yaba ngundaba-mlonyeni, kukho kwakhona xa A. N. Tolstogo kunye Mamin-Siberia ochazwe Manor kwi inoveli yakhe "Izigidi Privalov kaThixo".

Yekaterinburg Birds (Kharitonovs Park)

Kule mihla isixeko esikhulu kwizilwanyana zasendle neentaka maxesha anzima. Noko ke, ezinamaphiko Yekaterinburg lucky ngokwaneleyo. Ngapha koko, esiqithini ngumntu kwi Kharitonovs epakini babe ngokukhuselekileyo ukwakha iindlwane zazo, ngaphandle koloyiko ukuba uyabatshabalalisa. Ngokukodwa, apho kwakuhlala amadada ezininzi, abathanda ukondla iindwendwe.

Ukubuyisela Kharitonovs Park

Ngu 1990, umlilo wabatshabalalisa rotunda yakudala, leyo phezu izilayidi Ascension. Kwiminyaka embalwa kamva kwacaca ukuba akukho nto iya kusala epakini kungekudala. Le meko yabangela inkxalabo kunye Yekaterinburg nabasemagunyeni, owathi ngo-2005 yayalela zeprojekthi ngokutsha zezilayidi Ascension. Ngelishwa, kuye engumkhenkce ukususela epakini yafuduswa kamasipala kubunini federal. Noko ke, ngo-2011, kwimeko wathabatha lamavolontiya nje zipeyintwe rotunda, kodwa wabeka esitulweni phezu elunxwemeni edikeni, yaye kamva wakha phezu kummandla kwebala. Le projekthi igama "Park Uthando", kunye nokuphunyezwa kwayo imali eqokelelweyo, njengoko bathi, ihlabathi. Ukongeza, omnye-arhente zeentengiso inkulu wagqiba ukusebenzisa izilayidi rotunda Ascension njenge indawo amahlumelo photo wayibuyisela ngeendleko zakhe, benza umnikelo ebalaseleyo baloo dolophu. Kuyathenjwa ukuba Kharitonovs umyezo (Ekaterinburg) ekugqibeleni uya kuba kugxininiswa yorhulumente yase kanye ngeprojekthi yalo nokubuyiselwa iza kuphunyezwa ngempumelelo kwixa elizayo.

Izimvo zabakhenkethi kunye nabahlali

Abo sele abo batyelela Kharitonovs Park (Ekaterinburg), bathi ukuba le yeyona ndawo ogqwesileyo edolophini Azibhadulise ngoxolo ulibale ukuba kumbindi wesixeko million ezinesiqingatha. Ukongeza, bonke ngazwi linye bacetyiswa ukuba uthabathe nawe kukhenketho bekhamera, njengoko Kharitonovs Park (Yekaterinburg) ebusika okanye ukwindla lo mbono amazing ukuba wasithatha memory. Ukuba kukho ikhephu-ezimhlophe omnye kuphela rotunda, engqongwe imithi ikalika, ezo ngaphezu kweminyaka engamakhulu amabini, kubonakala amanzi lichibi elenziwe ngumntu.

Ebudeni uhambo ukuya ikomkhulu Urals kufuneka-ukubona Kharitonovs Park-Garden (Ascension Hill) - indawo leyo uyazikhumbula manenekazi theka, obandakanya, kunye Old indoda Likholwa ubudala, yona yayakhelayo ibhotwe lakhe, ngubani ayenomona ngenxa yamadoda amakhulu St. Petersburg. Mhlawumbi uya kuba nako ukusombulula intsinda-badala iimfihlelo ezininzi efihliweyo emva bricked-up ngo-1930 ekungeneleleni imigudu komhlaba.